DOG vs. SEF
DOG (ProShares Short Dow30) and SEF (ProShares Short Financials) are both Inverse Equities funds from ProShares - DOG tracks the DJ Industrial Average (-100%) while SEF tracks the Dow Jones U.S. Financials Index (-100%). Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, DOG returned -11.18%/yr vs -11.50%/yr for SEF. Their correlation of 0.84 suggests significant overlap in exposure. Both charge a 0.95% expense ratio.
Performance
DOG vs. SEF - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, DOG achieves a -4.15% return, which is significantly lower than SEF's 8.89% return. Both investments have delivered pretty close results over the past 10 years, with DOG having a -11.18% annualized return and SEF not far behind at -11.50%.
DOG
- 1D
- 1.13%
- 1M
- -3.36%
- YTD
- -4.15%
- 6M
- -4.06%
- 1Y
- -12.72%
- 3Y*
- -8.28%
- 5Y*
- -5.31%
- 10Y*
- -11.18%
SEF
- 1D
- 1.10%
- 1M
- 1.81%
- YTD
- 8.89%
- 6M
- 6.43%
- 1Y
- 3.73%
- 3Y*
- -10.34%
- 5Y*
- -5.21%
- 10Y*
- -11.50%
DOG vs. SEF - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DOG ProShares Short Dow30 | -4.15% | -8.40% | -5.62% | -7.05% | 5.67% | -19.21% | -20.45% | -18.43% | 3.55% | -21.51% |
SEF ProShares Short Financials | 8.89% | -9.82% | -17.81% | -8.81% | 11.85% | -27.02% | -16.93% | -23.51% | 10.34% | -17.12% |
Correlation
The correlation between DOG and SEF is 0.80, indicating a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Combining them offers limited diversification - they tend to fall together during downturns.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.80 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.81 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.86 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.85 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jun 13, 2008 | 0.84 |
The correlation between DOG and SEF has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.80 to 0.86 - a consistent structural relationship.
DOG vs. SEF - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
DOG
SEF
Financial Services
Basic Materials
-
-
Communication Services
-
-
Consumer Cyclical
-
-
Consumer Defensive
-
-
Energy
-
-
Healthcare
-
-
Industrials
-
-
Real Estate
-
-
Technology
-
-
Utilities
-
-
Financial Services
DOG
SEF
Basic Materials
DOG
-
SEF
-
Communication Services
DOG
-
SEF
-
Consumer Cyclical
DOG
-
SEF
-
Consumer Defensive
DOG
-
SEF
-
Energy
DOG
-
SEF
-
Healthcare
DOG
-
SEF
-
Industrials
DOG
-
SEF
-
Real Estate
DOG
-
SEF
-
Technology
DOG
-
SEF
-
Utilities
DOG
-
SEF
-
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Return for Risk
DOG vs. SEF — Risk / Return Rank
DOG
SEF
DOG vs. SEF - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for ProShares Short Dow30 (DOG) and ProShares Short Financials (SEF). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| DOG | SEF | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -1.05 | 0.26 | -1.31 |
Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -1.42 | 0.50 | -1.92 |
Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 0.84 | 1.06 | -0.22 |
Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | -0.87 | 0.39 | -1.26 |
Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | -1.43 | 0.73 | -2.16 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| DOG | SEF | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | -1.05 | 0.26 | -1.31 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | -0.36 | -0.29 | -0.07 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | -0.64 | -0.56 | -0.08 |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | -0.57 | -0.49 | -0.08 |
Drawdowns
DOG vs. SEF - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum DOG drawdown since its inception was -92.69%, roughly equal to the maximum SEF drawdown of -96.51%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for DOG and SEF.
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Drawdown Indicators
| DOG | SEF | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -92.69% | -96.51% | +3.82% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -14.63% | -9.72% | -4.91% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -28.77% | -39.40% | +10.63% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -33.99% | -41.62% | +7.63% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -70.79% | -75.66% | +4.87% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -92.61% | -96.09% | +3.48% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -66.39% | -82.72% | +16.33% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 8.89% | 5.14% | +3.75% |
Volatility
DOG vs. SEF - Volatility Comparison
ProShares Short Dow30 (DOG) and ProShares Short Financials (SEF) have volatilities of 2.98% and 3.01%, respectively, indicating that both stocks experience similar levels of price fluctuations. This suggests that the risk associated with both stocks, as measured by volatility, is nearly the same. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| DOG | SEF | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 2.98% | 3.01% | -0.03% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 9.37% | 10.85% | -1.48% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 12.13% | 14.34% | -2.21% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 14.79% | 17.96% | -3.17% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 17.49% | 20.52% | -3.03% |
DOG vs. SEF - Expense Ratio Comparison
Both DOG and SEF have an expense ratio of 0.95%.
Dividends
DOG vs. SEF - Dividend Comparison
DOG's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 3.49%, more than SEF's 3.35% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DOG ProShares Short Dow30 | 3.49% | 3.65% | 5.72% | 4.54% | 0.41% | 0.00% | 0.14% | 1.54% | 0.86% | 0.04% |
SEF ProShares Short Financials | 3.35% | 4.33% | 5.72% | 4.43% | 0.39% | 0.00% | 0.12% | 1.25% | 0.41% | 0.00% |
Frequently Asked Questions
DOG and SEF have a correlation of 0.80, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
SEF has higher volatility (3.01%) compared to DOG (2.98%). In terms of maximum drawdown, DOG dropped -92.69% vs SEF's -96.51%.
On 10-year performance, DOG leads with -11.18% vs -11.50% for SEF. Both ETFs have the same 0.95% expense ratio. Their volatility is very similar. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, DOG has performed better with a -11.18% return vs -11.50%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
DOG and SEF have the same expense ratio: 0.95% per year.
DOG has the higher dividend yield at 3.49%, compared with 3.35% for SEF.
DOG tracks DJ Industrial Average (-100%), while SEF tracks Dow Jones U.S. Financials Index (-100%).
SEF currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (0.26 vs -1.05), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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