BBH vs. PPH

Last updated Jun 4, 2026

BBH (VanEck Vectors Biotech ETF) and PPH (VanEck Vectors Pharmaceutical ETF) are both Health & Biotech Equities funds from VanEck - BBH tracks the MVIS US Listed Biotech 25 Index while PPH tracks the MVIS US Listed Pharmaceutical 25 Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, BBH returned 5.75%/yr vs 7.46%/yr for PPH. A 0.60 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. BBH charges 0.35%/yr vs 0.36%/yr for PPH.

Performance

BBH vs. PPH - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in VanEck Vectors Biotech ETF (BBH) and VanEck Vectors Pharmaceutical ETF (PPH). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, BBH achieves a -1.85% return, which is significantly lower than PPH's -0.76% return. Over the past 10 years, BBH has underperformed PPH with an annualized return of 5.75%, while PPH has yielded a comparatively higher 7.46% annualized return.

BBH

• 1D: 2.22%
• 1M: 0.09%
• YTD: -1.85%
• 6M: -5.32%
• 1Y: 23.92%
• 3Y*: 6.14%
• 5Y*: 0.31%
• 10Y*: 5.75%

PPH

• 1D: 0.33%
• 1M: -0.56%
• YTD: -0.76%
• 6M: 2.14%
• 1Y: 17.87%
• 3Y*: 12.03%
• 5Y*: 9.22%
• 10Y*: 7.46%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

BBH vs. PPH - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
BBH VanEck Vectors Biotech ETF	-1.85%	21.18%	-4.29%	3.94%	-15.25%	11.81%	22.13%	26.34%	-10.70%	16.46%
PPH VanEck Vectors Pharmaceutical ETF	-0.76%	22.00%	8.05%	6.95%	2.64%	17.79%	5.49%	19.39%	-5.89%	15.23%

Correlation

The correlation between BBH and PPH is 0.73, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.73
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.66
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.65
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.67
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Feb 2, 2000	0.60

The correlation between BBH and PPH shifts across timeframes, from 0.60 (all time) to 0.73 (1 year), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.

BBH vs. PPH - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	BBH	PPH
Healthcare	99.9%	100.0%
Basic Materials	-	-
Communication Services	-	-
Consumer Cyclical	-	-
Consumer Defensive	-	-
Energy	-	-
Financial Services	-	-
Industrials	-	0.1%
Real Estate	-	-
Technology	-	-
Utilities	-	-

Return for Risk

BBH vs. PPH — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

BBH

BBH Risk / Return Rank: 37
BBH Sharpe Ratio Rank: 35
BBH Sortino Ratio Rank: 35
BBH Omega Ratio Rank: 33
BBH Calmar Ratio Rank: 46
BBH Martin Ratio Rank: 37

PPH

PPH Risk / Return Rank: 29
PPH Sharpe Ratio Rank: 28
PPH Sortino Ratio Rank: 30
PPH Omega Ratio Rank: 28
PPH Calmar Ratio Rank: 33
PPH Martin Ratio Rank: 27

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

BBH vs. PPH - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for VanEck Vectors Biotech ETF (BBH) and VanEck Vectors Pharmaceutical ETF (PPH). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	BBH	PPH	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	1.26	1.04	+0.22
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	1.89	1.64	+0.24
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.22	1.19	+0.03
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	2.28	1.67	+0.61
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	5.81	3.88	+1.92
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

BBH vs. PPH - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current BBH Sharpe Ratio is 1.26, which is comparable to the PPH Sharpe Ratio of 1.04. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of BBH and PPH, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	BBH	PPH	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	1.26	1.04	+0.22
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.01	0.61	-0.60
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.26	0.44	-0.18
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.38	0.30	+0.08

Drawdowns

BBH vs. PPH - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum BBH drawdown since its inception was -72.70%, which is greater than PPH's maximum drawdown of -51.45%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for BBH and PPH.

Drawdown Indicators

	BBH	PPH	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-72.70%	-51.45%	-21.25%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-10.55%	-10.76%	+0.21%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-22.74%	-18.06%	-4.68%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-39.86%	-20.26%	-19.60%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-39.86%	-29.70%	-10.16%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-13.81%	-8.34%	-5.47%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-20.75%	-17.31%	-3.44%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	4.13%	4.61%	-0.48%

Volatility

BBH vs. PPH - Volatility Comparison

VanEck Vectors Biotech ETF (BBH) has a higher volatility of 6.06% compared to VanEck Vectors Pharmaceutical ETF (PPH) at 4.73%. This indicates that BBH's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than PPH based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	BBH	PPH	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	6.06%	4.73%	+1.33%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	14.28%	11.67%	+2.61%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	19.02%	17.26%	+1.76%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	21.50%	15.07%	+6.43%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	22.17%	16.96%	+5.21%

BBH vs. PPH - Expense Ratio Comparison

BBH has a 0.35% expense ratio, which is lower than PPH's 0.36% expense ratio.

Dividends

BBH vs. PPH - Dividend Comparison

BBH's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.51%, less than PPH's 2.12% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
BBH VanEck Vectors Biotech ETF	0.51%	0.51%	0.80%	0.43%	0.47%	0.21%	0.36%	0.34%	0.50%	0.55%	0.30%	0.27%
PPH VanEck Vectors Pharmaceutical ETF	2.12%	1.78%	1.98%	2.09%	1.55%	1.62%	1.66%	1.77%	1.97%	1.92%	2.43%	1.93%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both BBH and PPH in my portfolio?

BBH and PPH have a correlation of 0.73, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, BBH or PPH?

BBH has higher volatility (6.06%) compared to PPH (4.73%). In terms of maximum drawdown, BBH dropped -72.70% vs PPH's -51.45%.

Which ETF is better, BBH or PPH?

On 10-year performance, PPH leads with 7.46% vs 5.75% for BBH. On fees, BBH is cheaper at 0.35% per year. On volatility, PPH has been the lower-risk option at 4.73%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, BBH or PPH?

Over the 10-year period, PPH has performed better with a 7.46% return vs 5.75%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, BBH or PPH?

BBH is cheaper with a 0.35% expense ratio, compared with 0.36% for PPH.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, BBH or PPH?

PPH has the higher dividend yield at 2.12%, compared with 0.51% for BBH.

What is the main difference between BBH and PPH?

BBH tracks MVIS US Listed Biotech 25 Index, while PPH tracks MVIS US Listed Pharmaceutical 25 Index. Their fees differ too: 0.35% for BBH and 0.36% for PPH.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

BBH currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.26 vs 1.04), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.