XLI vs. QUAL
XLI (Industrial Select Sector SPDR Fund) and QUAL (iShares MSCI USA Quality Factor ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - XLI is a Industrials Equities fund tracking the Industrial Select Sector Index, while QUAL is a Large Cap Blend Equities fund tracking the MSCI USA Sector Neutral Quality Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, XLI returned 13.86%/yr vs 14.19%/yr for QUAL. Their correlation of 0.81 suggests significant overlap in exposure. XLI charges 0.08%/yr vs 0.15%/yr for QUAL.
Performance
XLI vs. QUAL - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, XLI achieves a 12.25% return, which is significantly higher than QUAL's 7.89% return. Both investments have delivered pretty close results over the past 10 years, with XLI having a 13.86% annualized return and QUAL not far ahead at 14.19%.
XLI
- 1D
- -0.32%
- 1M
- 0.25%
- YTD
- 12.25%
- 6M
- 13.16%
- 1Y
- 21.42%
- 3Y*
- 21.04%
- 5Y*
- 12.54%
- 10Y*
- 13.86%
QUAL
- 1D
- 0.32%
- 1M
- 1.62%
- YTD
- 7.89%
- 6M
- 8.26%
- 1Y
- 19.70%
- 3Y*
- 19.43%
- 5Y*
- 11.82%
- 10Y*
- 14.19%
XLI vs. QUAL - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
XLI Industrial Select Sector SPDR Fund | 12.25% | 19.35% | 17.31% | 18.13% | -5.57% | 21.08% | 10.91% | 29.08% | -13.25% | 23.98% |
QUAL iShares MSCI USA Quality Factor ETF | 7.89% | 12.65% | 22.29% | 30.88% | -20.50% | 26.94% | 17.04% | 33.89% | -5.70% | 22.26% |
Correlation
The correlation between XLI and QUAL is 0.72, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.72 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.76 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.80 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.80 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jul 19, 2013 | 0.81 |
The correlation between XLI and QUAL has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.72 to 0.81 - a consistent structural relationship.
XLI vs. QUAL - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
XLI
QUAL
Industrials
Utilities
Technology
Consumer Cyclical
Basic Materials
-
Communication Services
-
Consumer Defensive
-
Energy
-
Financial Services
-
Healthcare
-
Real Estate
-
Industrials
XLI
QUAL
Utilities
XLI
QUAL
Technology
XLI
QUAL
Consumer Cyclical
XLI
QUAL
Basic Materials
XLI
-
QUAL
Communication Services
XLI
-
QUAL
Consumer Defensive
XLI
-
QUAL
Energy
XLI
-
QUAL
Financial Services
XLI
-
QUAL
Healthcare
XLI
-
QUAL
Real Estate
XLI
-
QUAL
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Return for Risk
XLI vs. QUAL — Risk / Return Rank
XLI
QUAL
XLI vs. QUAL - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Industrial Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLI) and iShares MSCI USA Quality Factor ETF (QUAL). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| XLI | QUAL | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.26 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -0.28 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.24 | 1.29 | -0.05 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 1.76 | 2.19 | -0.43 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 6.97 | 9.96 | -2.99 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| XLI | QUAL | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 1.39 | 1.65 | -0.26 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.72 | 0.68 | +0.04 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.70 | 0.79 | -0.09 |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | 0.45 | 0.80 | -0.34 |
Drawdowns
XLI vs. QUAL - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum XLI drawdown since its inception was -62.26%, which is greater than QUAL's maximum drawdown of -34.06%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for XLI and QUAL.
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Drawdown Indicators
| XLI | QUAL | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -62.26% | -34.06% | -28.20% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -12.21% | -9.03% | -3.18% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -18.49% | -18.00% | -0.49% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -21.64% | -28.23% | +6.59% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -42.33% | -34.06% | -8.27% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -2.67% | -1.61% | -1.06% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -9.20% | -4.10% | -5.10% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 3.08% | 1.98% | +1.10% |
Volatility
XLI vs. QUAL - Volatility Comparison
Industrial Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLI) has a higher volatility of 3.98% compared to iShares MSCI USA Quality Factor ETF (QUAL) at 3.12%. This indicates that XLI's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than QUAL based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| XLI | QUAL | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 3.98% | 3.12% | +0.86% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 12.84% | 9.28% | +3.56% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 15.47% | 12.01% | +3.46% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 17.43% | 17.35% | +0.08% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 19.99% | 18.11% | +1.88% |
XLI vs. QUAL - Expense Ratio Comparison
XLI has a 0.08% expense ratio, which is lower than QUAL's 0.15% expense ratio. Despite the difference, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Dividends
XLI vs. QUAL - Dividend Comparison
XLI's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.18%, more than QUAL's 0.88% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
QUAL iShares MSCI USA Quality Factor ETF | 0.88% | 0.94% | 1.02% | 1.23% | 1.59% | 1.20% | 1.39% | 1.60% | 2.00% | 1.76% | 1.96% | 1.63% |
XLI Industrial Select Sector SPDR Fund | 1.18% | 1.29% | 1.44% | 1.63% | 1.63% | 1.25% | 1.55% | 1.94% | 2.15% | 1.77% | 2.07% | 2.15% |
Frequently Asked Questions
XLI and QUAL have a correlation of 0.72, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
XLI has higher volatility (3.98%) compared to QUAL (3.12%). In terms of maximum drawdown, XLI dropped -62.26% vs QUAL's -34.06%.
On 10-year performance, QUAL leads with 14.19% vs 13.86% for XLI. On fees, XLI is cheaper at 0.08% per year. On volatility, QUAL has been the lower-risk option at 3.12%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, QUAL has performed better with a 14.19% return vs 13.86%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
XLI is cheaper with a 0.08% expense ratio, compared with 0.15% for QUAL.
XLI has the higher dividend yield at 1.18%, compared with 0.88% for QUAL.
XLI is categorized as Industrials Equities, while QUAL is Large Cap Blend Equities. XLI tracks Industrial Select Sector Index, while QUAL tracks MSCI USA Sector Neutral Quality Index. They also come from different issuers: State Street and iShares. Their fees differ too: 0.08% for XLI and 0.15% for QUAL.
QUAL currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.65 vs 1.39), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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