VTI vs. VFV.TO

Last updated Jun 6, 2026

VTI (Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF) and VFV.TO (Vanguard S&P 500 Index ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - VTI is a Large Cap Blend Equities fund tracking the CRSP US Total Market Index, while VFV.TO is a S&P 500 fund tracking the S&P 500 Index. Both are passively managed. Their correlation of 0.93 suggests significant overlap in exposure. VTI charges 0.03%/yr vs 0.09%/yr for VFV.TO.

Performance

VTI vs. VFV.TO - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF (VTI) and Vanguard S&P 500 Index ETF (VFV.TO). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Different Trading Currencies

VTI is traded in USD, while VFV.TO is traded in CAD. To make them comparable, the VFV.TO values have been converted to USD using the latest available exchange rates.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, VTI achieves a 8.72% return, which is significantly lower than VFV.TO's 11.28% return.

VTI

• 1D: -2.68%
• 1M: 0.42%
• YTD: 8.72%
• 6M: 8.29%
• 1Y: 26.04%
• 3Y*: 21.08%
• 5Y*: 12.19%
• 10Y*: 14.71%

VFV.TO

• 1D: 0.00%
• 1M: 3.15%
• YTD: 11.28%
• 6M: 10.87%
• 1Y: —
• 3Y*: —
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

VTI vs. VFV.TO - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025
VTI Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF	8.72%	14.59%
VFV.TO Vanguard S&P 500 Index ETF	8.37%	14.66%

Correlation

The correlation between VTI and VFV.TO is 0.93, indicating a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Combining them offers limited diversification - they tend to fall together during downturns.

	Correlation
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jun 9, 2025	0.93

VTI vs. VFV.TO - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	VTI	VFV.TO
Technology	33.5%	35.7%
Financial Services	12.0%	11.6%
Communication Services	10.3%	11.3%
Consumer Cyclical	10.0%	10.2%
Industrials	9.8%	8.3%
Healthcare	9.2%	8.5%
Consumer Defensive	4.7%	4.9%
Energy	3.7%	3.5%
Real Estate	2.4%	1.9%
Utilities	2.3%	2.4%
Basic Materials	2.0%	1.8%

Return for Risk

VTI vs. VFV.TO — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

VTI

VTI Risk / Return Rank: 64
VTI Sharpe Ratio Rank: 64
VTI Sortino Ratio Rank: 61
VTI Omega Ratio Rank: 63
VTI Calmar Ratio Rank: 60
VTI Martin Ratio Rank: 73

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

VTI vs. VFV.TO - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF (VTI) and Vanguard S&P 500 Index ETF (VFV.TO). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	VTI	VFV.TO	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	2.10	—	—
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	2.83	—	—
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.38	—	—
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	2.93	—	—
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	13.45	—	—
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	VTI	VFV.TO	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	2.10	—	—
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.70	—	—
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.81	—	—
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.50	2.37	-1.87

Drawdowns

VTI vs. VFV.TO - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum VTI drawdown since its inception was -55.45%, which is greater than VFV.TO's maximum drawdown of -8.89%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VTI and VFV.TO.

Drawdown Indicators

	VTI	VFV.TO	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-55.45%	-8.89%	-46.56%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-8.92%	—	—
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-19.30%	—	—
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-25.36%	—	—
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-35.00%	—	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-2.93%	-0.26%	-2.67%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-8.02%	-1.10%	-6.92%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	1.94%	—	—

Volatility

Volatility by Period

	VTI	VFV.TO	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	3.90%	—	—
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	9.55%	—	—
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	12.48%	11.75%	+0.73%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	17.44%	11.75%	+5.69%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	18.32%	11.75%	+6.57%

VTI vs. VFV.TO - Expense Ratio Comparison

VTI has a 0.03% expense ratio, which is lower than VFV.TO's 0.09% expense ratio. Despite the difference, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.

Dividends

VTI vs. VFV.TO - Dividend Comparison

VTI's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.04%, more than VFV.TO's 0.85% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
VFV.TO Vanguard S&P 500 Index ETF	0.85%	0.92%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
VTI Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF	1.04%	1.12%	1.27%	1.44%	1.66%	1.21%	1.42%	1.78%	2.04%	1.71%	1.92%	1.98%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both VTI and VFV.TO in my portfolio?

With a correlation of 0.93, VTI and VFV.TO move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.

Which ETF is better, VTI or VFV.TO?

On fees, VTI is cheaper at 0.03% per year. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF is cheaper, VTI or VFV.TO?

VTI is cheaper with a 0.03% expense ratio, compared with 0.09% for VFV.TO.

What is the main difference between VTI and VFV.TO?

VTI is categorized as Large Cap Blend Equities, while VFV.TO is S&P 500. VTI tracks CRSP US Total Market Index, while VFV.TO tracks S&P 500 Index. Their fees differ too: 0.03% for VTI and 0.09% for VFV.TO.