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VPAIX vs. FHMIX
Performance
Return for Risk
Dividends
Drawdowns
Volatility

Performance

VPAIX vs. FHMIX - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Vanguard Pennsylvania Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Investor Shares (VPAIX) and Federated Hermes Conservative Municipal Microshort Fund (FHMIX). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

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VPAIX vs. FHMIX - Yearly Performance Comparison


2026 (YTD)20252024202320222021
VPAIX
Vanguard Pennsylvania Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Investor Shares
-0.88%5.27%2.59%7.25%-10.20%1.26%
FHMIX
Federated Hermes Conservative Municipal Microshort Fund
0.42%3.09%1.19%0.32%0.00%0.02%

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, VPAIX achieves a -0.88% return, which is significantly lower than FHMIX's 0.42% return.


VPAIX

1D
0.28%
1M
-2.82%
YTD
-0.88%
6M
1.35%
1Y
4.37%
3Y*
3.71%
5Y*
1.13%
10Y*
2.62%

FHMIX

1D
0.00%
1M
-0.10%
YTD
0.42%
6M
1.08%
1Y
2.71%
3Y*
1.67%
5Y*
10Y*
*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

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VPAIX vs. FHMIX - Expense Ratio Comparison

VPAIX has a 0.17% expense ratio, which is higher than FHMIX's 0.05% expense ratio. However, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.


Return for Risk

VPAIX vs. FHMIX — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

VPAIX
VPAIX Risk / Return Rank: 4949
Overall Rank
VPAIX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 5353
Sharpe Ratio Rank
VPAIX Sortino Ratio Rank: 4747
Sortino Ratio Rank
VPAIX Omega Ratio Rank: 7474
Omega Ratio Rank
VPAIX Calmar Ratio Rank: 4242
Calmar Ratio Rank
VPAIX Martin Ratio Rank: 3131
Martin Ratio Rank

FHMIX
FHMIX Risk / Return Rank: 9999
Overall Rank
FHMIX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 9898
Sharpe Ratio Rank
FHMIX Sortino Ratio Rank: 9999
Sortino Ratio Rank
FHMIX Omega Ratio Rank: 100100
Omega Ratio Rank
FHMIX Calmar Ratio Rank: 100100
Calmar Ratio Rank
FHMIX Martin Ratio Rank: 9999
Martin Ratio Rank
The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

VPAIX vs. FHMIX - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Pennsylvania Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Investor Shares (VPAIX) and Federated Hermes Conservative Municipal Microshort Fund (FHMIX). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.


VPAIXFHMIXDifference

Sharpe ratio

Return per unit of total volatility

0.98

3.11

-2.13

Sortino ratio

Return per unit of downside risk

1.35

9.83

-8.48

Omega ratio

Gain probability vs. loss probability

1.28

4.28

-3.00

Calmar ratio

Return relative to maximum drawdown

1.07

14.95

-13.87

Martin ratio

Return relative to average drawdown

3.33

55.16

-51.83

VPAIX vs. FHMIX - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current VPAIX Sharpe Ratio is 0.98, which is lower than the FHMIX Sharpe Ratio of 3.11. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of VPAIX and FHMIX, offering insights into how both investments have performed under varying market conditions. These values are calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months.


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Sharpe Ratios by Period


VPAIXFHMIXDifference

Sharpe Ratio (1Y)

Calculated over the trailing 1-year period

0.98

3.11

-2.13

Sharpe Ratio (5Y)

Calculated over the trailing 5-year period

0.25

Sharpe Ratio (10Y)

Calculated over the trailing 10-year period

0.60

Sharpe Ratio (All Time)

Calculated using the full available price history

1.13

1.32

-0.20

Correlation

The correlation between VPAIX and FHMIX is 0.14, which is considered to be low. This implies their price changes are not closely related. A low correlation is generally favorable for portfolio diversification, as it helps to reduce overall risk by spreading it across multiple assets with different performance patterns.


Dividends

VPAIX vs. FHMIX - Dividend Comparison

VPAIX's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 3.69%, more than FHMIX's 2.67% yield.


TTM20252024202320222021202020192018201720162015
VPAIX
Vanguard Pennsylvania Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Investor Shares
3.69%4.48%4.04%3.25%3.12%2.45%3.16%3.70%3.91%3.93%4.10%3.92%
FHMIX
Federated Hermes Conservative Municipal Microshort Fund
2.67%3.04%1.18%0.32%0.00%0.02%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%

Drawdowns

VPAIX vs. FHMIX - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum VPAIX drawdown since its inception was -19.51%, which is greater than FHMIX's maximum drawdown of -0.50%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VPAIX and FHMIX.


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Drawdown Indicators


VPAIXFHMIXDifference

Max Drawdown

Largest peak-to-trough decline

-19.51%

-0.50%

-19.01%

Max Drawdown (1Y)

Largest decline over 1 year

-5.20%

-0.20%

-5.00%

Max Drawdown (5Y)

Largest decline over 5 years

-15.76%

Max Drawdown (10Y)

Largest decline over 10 years

-15.76%

Current Drawdown

Current decline from peak

-2.82%

-0.10%

-2.72%

Average Drawdown

Average peak-to-trough decline

-2.16%

-0.07%

-2.09%

Ulcer Index

Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks

1.68%

0.05%

+1.63%

Volatility

VPAIX vs. FHMIX - Volatility Comparison

Vanguard Pennsylvania Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Investor Shares (VPAIX) has a higher volatility of 1.17% compared to Federated Hermes Conservative Municipal Microshort Fund (FHMIX) at 0.10%. This indicates that VPAIX's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than FHMIX based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.


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Volatility by Period


VPAIXFHMIXDifference

Volatility (1M)

Calculated over the trailing 1-month period

1.17%

0.10%

+1.07%

Volatility (6M)

Calculated over the trailing 6-month period

1.82%

0.63%

+1.19%

Volatility (1Y)

Calculated over the trailing 1-year period

5.33%

0.96%

+4.37%

Volatility (5Y)

Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized

4.45%

0.78%

+3.67%

Volatility (10Y)

Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized

4.39%

0.78%

+3.61%