VIOO vs. IJR
VIOO (Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 ETF) and IJR (iShares Core S&P Small-Cap ETF) are both Small Cap Blend Equities funds tracking the S&P SmallCap 600 Index, from Vanguard and iShares respectively. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, VIOO returned 11.31%/yr vs 11.30%/yr for IJR. With a 0.97 correlation, they move nearly in lockstep. VIOO charges 0.07%/yr vs 0.06%/yr for IJR.
Performance
VIOO vs. IJR - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
The year-to-date returns for both investments are quite close, with VIOO having a 19.31% return and IJR slightly higher at 19.34%. Both investments have delivered pretty close results over the past 10 years, with VIOO having a 11.31% annualized return and IJR not far behind at 11.30%.
VIOO
- 1D
- -0.35%
- 1M
- 4.23%
- YTD
- 19.31%
- 6M
- 16.84%
- 1Y
- 34.71%
- 3Y*
- 16.19%
- 5Y*
- 6.28%
- 10Y*
- 11.31%
IJR
- 1D
- -0.34%
- 1M
- 4.22%
- YTD
- 19.34%
- 6M
- 16.86%
- 1Y
- 34.47%
- 3Y*
- 16.15%
- 5Y*
- 6.29%
- 10Y*
- 11.30%
VIOO vs. IJR - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VIOO Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 ETF | 19.31% | 6.04% | 8.48% | 16.16% | -16.26% | 26.79% | 11.47% | 22.68% | -8.65% | 13.16% |
IJR iShares Core S&P Small-Cap ETF | 19.34% | 5.89% | 8.63% | 16.06% | -16.20% | 26.58% | 11.28% | 22.82% | -8.51% | 13.15% |
Correlation
The correlation between VIOO and IJR is 1.00 - these two move nearly in lockstep. At this level, holding both provides almost no diversification benefit. If you already own one, adding the other does little to reduce portfolio risk.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Sep 9, 2010 | 0.97 |
The correlation between VIOO and IJR has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.97 to 1.00 - a consistent structural relationship.
VIOO vs. IJR - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
VIOO
IJR
Financial Services
Industrials
Technology
Consumer Cyclical
Healthcare
Real Estate
Energy
Basic Materials
Communication Services
Consumer Defensive
Utilities
Financial Services
VIOO
IJR
Industrials
VIOO
IJR
Technology
VIOO
IJR
Consumer Cyclical
VIOO
IJR
Healthcare
VIOO
IJR
Real Estate
VIOO
IJR
Energy
VIOO
IJR
Basic Materials
VIOO
IJR
Communication Services
VIOO
IJR
Consumer Defensive
VIOO
IJR
Utilities
VIOO
IJR
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Return for Risk
VIOO vs. IJR — Risk / Return Rank
VIOO
IJR
VIOO vs. IJR - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 ETF (VIOO) and iShares Core S&P Small-Cap ETF (IJR). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| VIOO | IJR | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +0.01 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +0.01 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.34 | 1.34 | 0.00 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 3.98 | 3.99 | -0.01 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 13.43 | 13.39 | +0.04 |
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Drawdowns
VIOO vs. IJR - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum VIOO drawdown since its inception was -44.15%, smaller than the maximum IJR drawdown of -58.15%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VIOO and IJR.
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Drawdown Indicators
| VIOO | IJR | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -44.15% | -58.15% | +14.00% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -8.77% | -8.68% | -0.09% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -27.93% | -28.02% | +0.09% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -27.93% | -28.02% | +0.09% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -44.15% | -44.36% | +0.21% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -0.47% | -0.43% | -0.04% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -7.31% | -9.26% | +1.95% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 2.59% | 2.58% | +0.01% |
Volatility
VIOO vs. IJR - Volatility Comparison
Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 ETF (VIOO) and iShares Core S&P Small-Cap ETF (IJR) have volatilities of 4.97% and 4.96%, respectively, indicating that both stocks experience similar levels of price fluctuations. This suggests that the risk associated with both stocks, as measured by volatility, is nearly the same. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| VIOO | IJR | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 4.97% | 4.96% | +0.01% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 12.11% | 12.06% | +0.05% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 17.77% | 17.73% | +0.04% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 21.40% | 21.40% | 0.00% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 22.98% | 22.90% | +0.08% |
VIOO vs. IJR - Expense Ratio Comparison
VIOO has a 0.07% expense ratio, which is higher than IJR's 0.06% expense ratio. However, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Dividends
VIOO vs. IJR - Dividend Comparison
VIOO's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.14%, which matches IJR's 1.15% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IJR iShares Core S&P Small-Cap ETF | 1.15% | 1.44% | 2.05% | 1.31% | 1.41% | 1.53% | 1.11% | 1.44% | 1.58% | 1.20% | 1.22% | 1.48% |
VIOO Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 ETF | 1.14% | 1.36% | 1.48% | 1.47% | 1.51% | 1.16% | 1.09% | 1.37% | 1.32% | 1.11% | 1.06% | 1.26% |
Frequently Asked Questions
With a correlation of 1.00, VIOO and IJR move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.
VIOO has higher volatility (4.97%) compared to IJR (4.96%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VIOO dropped -44.15% vs IJR's -58.15%.
On 10-year performance, VIOO leads with 11.31% vs 11.30% for IJR. On fees, IJR is cheaper at 0.06% per year. Their volatility is very similar. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, VIOO has performed better with a 11.31% return vs 11.30%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
IJR is cheaper with a 0.06% expense ratio, compared with 0.07% for VIOO.
VIOO and IJR have nearly identical dividend yields, around 1.14%.
Both ETFs track S&P SmallCap 600 Index. They also come from different issuers: Vanguard and iShares. Their fees differ too: 0.07% for VIOO and 0.06% for IJR.
VIOO currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.97 vs 1.96), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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