VFFIX vs. USHYX

Last updated Jun 24, 2026

VFFIX (Victory INCORE Fund for Income Class I) and USHYX (USAA High Income Fund) are both mutual funds - VFFIX is a Government Bonds fund managed by Victory, while USHYX is a High Yield Bonds fund managed by Victory. Over the past 10 years, VFFIX returned 1.39%/yr vs 5.02%/yr for USHYX. At a 0.08 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. VFFIX charges 0.64%/yr vs 0.76%/yr for USHYX.

Performance

VFFIX vs. USHYX - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Victory INCORE Fund for Income Class I (VFFIX) and USAA High Income Fund (USHYX). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, VFFIX achieves a 0.36% return, which is significantly lower than USHYX's 1.55% return. Over the past 10 years, VFFIX has underperformed USHYX with an annualized return of 1.39%, while USHYX has yielded a comparatively higher 5.02% annualized return.

VFFIX

• 1D: -0.15%
• 1M: 0.11%
• YTD: 0.36%
• 6M: 0.51%
• 1Y: 3.05%
• 3Y*: 3.98%
• 5Y*: 1.39%
• 10Y*: 1.39%

USHYX

• 1D: 0.00%
• 1M: 0.74%
• YTD: 1.55%
• 6M: 1.70%
• 1Y: 5.86%
• 3Y*: 8.09%
• 5Y*: 3.59%
• 10Y*: 5.02%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

VFFIX vs. USHYX - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
VFFIX Victory INCORE Fund for Income Class I	0.36%	4.51%	4.48%	4.14%	-5.23%	-1.60%	3.05%	4.14%	1.24%	0.67%
USHYX USAA High Income Fund	1.55%	7.22%	6.85%	13.05%	-10.95%	5.61%	3.74%	13.13%	-3.52%	7.17%

Correlation

The correlation between VFFIX and USHYX is 0.41, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.41
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.40
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.35
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.17
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Mar 1, 2011	0.08

Over the past year, VFFIX and USHYX have become more correlated (0.41) than their long-term average of 0.08, meaning their price movements have been converging.

Return for Risk

VFFIX vs. USHYX — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

VFFIX

VFFIX Risk / Return Rank: 62
VFFIX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 45
VFFIX Sortino Ratio Rank: 54
VFFIX Omega Ratio Rank: 72
VFFIX Calmar Ratio Rank: 74
VFFIX Martin Ratio Rank: 67

USHYX

USHYX Risk / Return Rank: 77
USHYX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 78
USHYX Sortino Ratio Rank: 82
USHYX Omega Ratio Rank: 84
USHYX Calmar Ratio Rank: 58
USHYX Martin Ratio Rank: 82

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

VFFIX vs. USHYX - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Victory INCORE Fund for Income Class I (VFFIX) and USAA High Income Fund (USHYX). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	VFFIX	USHYX	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	1.83	2.37	-0.54
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	2.84	3.58	-0.74
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.43	1.52	-0.09
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	3.20	2.80	+0.40
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	12.20	14.17	-1.97

VFFIX vs. USHYX - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current VFFIX Sharpe Ratio is 1.83, which is comparable to the USHYX Sharpe Ratio of 2.37. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of VFFIX and USHYX, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

VFFIX vs. USHYX - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum VFFIX drawdown since its inception was -8.60%, smaller than the maximum USHYX drawdown of -33.59%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VFFIX and USHYX.

Drawdown Indicators

	VFFIX	USHYX	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-8.60%	-33.59%	+24.99%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-1.00%	-2.21%	+1.21%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-1.02%	-3.75%	+2.73%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-8.01%	-15.10%	+7.09%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-8.60%	-24.55%	+15.95%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-0.47%	-0.15%	-0.32%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-1.45%	-2.97%	+1.52%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	0.26%	0.44%	-0.18%

Volatility

VFFIX vs. USHYX - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Victory INCORE Fund for Income Class I (VFFIX) is 0.49%, while USAA High Income Fund (USHYX) has a volatility of 0.71%. This indicates that VFFIX experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than USHYX based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	VFFIX	USHYX	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	0.49%	0.71%	-0.22%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	1.31%	2.18%	-0.87%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	1.76%	2.62%	-0.86%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	2.53%	4.61%	-2.08%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	2.25%	5.46%	-3.21%

VFFIX vs. USHYX - Expense Ratio Comparison

VFFIX has a 0.64% expense ratio, which is lower than USHYX's 0.76% expense ratio.

Dividends

VFFIX vs. USHYX - Dividend Comparison

VFFIX's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 5.16%, less than USHYX's 6.96% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
USHYX USAA High Income Fund	6.96%	5.48%	7.65%	7.15%	5.89%	4.83%	5.23%	5.78%	6.31%	5.72%	5.91%	6.44%
VFFIX Victory INCORE Fund for Income Class I	5.16%	4.43%	5.60%	5.67%	5.68%	5.15%	4.89%	5.41%	5.87%	5.50%	5.51%	5.37%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both VFFIX and USHYX in my portfolio?

VFFIX and USHYX have a correlation of 0.41, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, VFFIX or USHYX?

USHYX has higher volatility (0.71%) compared to VFFIX (0.49%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VFFIX dropped -8.60% vs USHYX's -33.59%.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

USHYX currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.37 vs 1.83), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.