VCLN vs. FXN

Last updated Aug 2, 2026

VCLN (Virtus Duff & Phelps Clean Energy ETF) and FXN (First Trust Energy AlphaDEX Fund) are both exchange-traded funds - VCLN is a Sustainable fund actively managed by Virtus, while FXN is a Energy Equities fund tracking the StrataQuant Energy Index. VCLN is actively managed, while FXN is passively managed. Over the past 3 years, VCLN returned 11.69%/yr vs 11.13%/yr for FXN. Their 0.35 correlation means their historical movements had little consistent relationship. VCLN charges 0.59%/yr vs 0.64%/yr for FXN.

Performance

VCLN vs. FXN - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Virtus Duff & Phelps Clean Energy ETF (VCLN) and First Trust Energy AlphaDEX Fund (FXN). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, VCLN achieves a 8.22% return, which is significantly lower than FXN's 35.16% return.

VCLN

• 1D: 1.03%
• 1M: -7.57%
• 6M: -2.03%
• YTD: 8.22%
• 1Y: 36.06%
• 3Y*: 11.69%
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —
• ALL TIME*: 2.52%

FXN

• 1D: 1.52%
• 1M: 9.73%
• 6M: 21.31%
• YTD: 35.16%
• 1Y: 46.96%
• 3Y*: 11.13%
• 5Y*: 19.35%
• 10Y*: 7.09%
• ALL TIME*: 2.16%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

Liquidity Comparison

Position	Avg. Volume Value (2W)	Avg. Volume Value (1M)	Avg. Volume Value (3M)
FXN First Trust Energy AlphaDEX Fund	$7.69M	$9.20M	$36.92M
VCLN Virtus Duff & Phelps Clean Energy ETF	$17.58K	$17.76K	$37.65K

VCLN vs. FXN - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021
VCLN Virtus Duff & Phelps Clean Energy ETF	8.22%	55.75%	-6.69%	-17.54%	-7.87%	-5.21%
FXN First Trust Energy AlphaDEX Fund	35.16%	3.39%	0.27%	0.97%	46.92%	15.28%

Correlation

The correlation between VCLN and FXN is 0.05, meaning there was essentially no consistent relationship between their historical price movements. Each responded to its own set of market drivers.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Focuses on recent behavior, but can change the most.	0.05
Correlation (3Y) Balances recent behavior with more history.	0.27
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Aug 4, 2021	0.35

Over the past year, the correlation between VCLN and FXN has dropped to 0.05 - well below their long-term average of 0.35, suggesting their price drivers have been diverging.

VCLN vs. FXN - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	VCLN	FXN
Industrials	37.2%	-
Utilities	34.5%	-
Technology	27.4%	5.0%
Energy	0.9%	90.0%
Basic Materials	-	-
Communication Services	-	-
Consumer Cyclical	-	-
Consumer Defensive	-	-
Financial Services	-	2.5%
Healthcare	-	-
Real Estate	-	-

Return for Risk

VCLN vs. FXN — Risk / Return Rank

Compare historical risk-adjusted metric ranks over the past 12 months.

VCLN

VCLN Risk / Return Rank: 45
VCLN Sharpe Ratio Rank: 47
VCLN Sortino Ratio Rank: 48
VCLN Omega Ratio Rank: 45
VCLN Calmar Ratio Rank: 40
VCLN Martin Ratio Rank: 44

FXN

FXN Risk / Return Rank: 75
FXN Sharpe Ratio Rank: 80
FXN Sortino Ratio Rank: 74
FXN Omega Ratio Rank: 71
FXN Calmar Ratio Rank: 85
FXN Martin Ratio Rank: 66

The rank (0–100) uses a weighted average of the Sharpe, Sortino, Omega, Calmar, and Martin percentile ranks for the trailing 12 months. Higher means stronger historical risk-adjusted performance within the peer group.

VCLN vs. FXN - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Virtus Duff & Phelps Clean Energy ETF (VCLN) and First Trust Energy AlphaDEX Fund (FXN). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	VCLN	FXN	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	1.16	1.85	-0.70
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	1.74	2.40	-0.66
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.21	1.30	-0.09
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	1.39	3.22	-1.83
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	4.92	8.05	-3.14

VCLN vs. FXN - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current VCLN Sharpe Ratio is 1.16, which is lower than the FXN Sharpe Ratio of 1.85. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of VCLN and FXN, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

VCLN vs. FXN - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum VCLN drawdown since its inception was -45.66%, smaller than the maximum FXN drawdown of -87.39%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VCLN and FXN.

Drawdown Indicators

	VCLN	FXN	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-45.66%	-87.39%	+41.73%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-26.50%	-13.41%	-13.09%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-26.50%	-31.69%	+5.19%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	—	-31.69%	—
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	—	-80.63%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-23.13%	-4.33%	-18.80%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-23.80%	-37.74%	+13.94%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	7.46%	5.38%	+2.08%

Volatility

VCLN vs. FXN - Volatility Comparison

Virtus Duff & Phelps Clean Energy ETF (VCLN) has a higher volatility of 9.98% compared to First Trust Energy AlphaDEX Fund (FXN) at 6.09%. This indicates that VCLN's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than FXN based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	VCLN	FXN	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	9.98%	6.09%	+3.89%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	23.12%	17.23%	+5.89%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	31.71%	23.29%	+8.42%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	27.79%	28.72%	-0.93%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	27.79%	34.81%	-7.02%

VCLN vs. FXN - Expense Ratio Comparison

VCLN has a 0.59% expense ratio, which is lower than FXN's 0.64% expense ratio.

Dividends

VCLN vs. FXN - Dividend Comparison

VCLN's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.93%, more than FXN's 1.62% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
FXN First Trust Energy AlphaDEX Fund	1.62%	2.53%	2.50%	3.09%	2.28%	0.87%	4.71%	1.47%	1.43%	1.17%	1.05%	2.36%
VCLN Virtus Duff & Phelps Clean Energy ETF	1.93%	2.01%	1.16%	1.14%	0.65%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both VCLN and FXN in my portfolio?

VCLN and FXN have a correlation of 0.05, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, VCLN or FXN?

VCLN has higher volatility (9.98%) compared to FXN (6.09%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VCLN dropped -45.66% vs FXN's -87.39%.

Which ETF is better, VCLN or FXN?

On 3-year performance, VCLN leads with 11.69% vs 11.13% for FXN. On fees, VCLN is cheaper at 0.59% per year. On volatility, FXN has been the lower-risk option at 6.09%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, VCLN or FXN?

Over the 3-year period, VCLN has performed better with a 11.69% return vs 11.13%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, VCLN or FXN?

VCLN is cheaper with a 0.59% expense ratio, compared with 0.64% for FXN.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, VCLN or FXN?

VCLN has the higher dividend yield at 1.93%, compared with 1.62% for FXN.

What is the main difference between VCLN and FXN?

VCLN is categorized as Sustainable, while FXN is Energy Equities. They also come from different issuers: Virtus and First Trust. Their fees differ too: 0.59% for VCLN and 0.64% for FXN.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

FXN currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.85 vs 1.16), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.