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VB vs. BND
Performance
Return for Risk
Drawdowns
Volatility
Dividends

Performance

VB vs. BND - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Vanguard Small-Cap ETF (VB) and Vanguard Total Bond Market ETF (BND). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

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Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, VB achieves a 14.91% return, which is significantly higher than BND's 0.46% return. Over the past 10 years, VB has outperformed BND with an annualized return of 11.38%, while BND has yielded a comparatively lower 1.60% annualized return.


VB

1D
0.75%
1M
3.68%
YTD
14.91%
6M
16.03%
1Y
31.39%
3Y*
17.31%
5Y*
7.35%
10Y*
11.38%

BND

1D
0.03%
1M
0.12%
YTD
0.46%
6M
0.46%
1Y
5.19%
3Y*
4.03%
5Y*
0.20%
10Y*
1.60%
*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

VB vs. BND - Yearly Performance Comparison


2026 (YTD)202520242023202220212020201920182017
VB
Vanguard Small-Cap ETF
14.91%8.87%14.17%18.22%-17.51%17.57%19.19%27.34%-9.34%16.26%
BND
Vanguard Total Bond Market ETF
0.46%7.08%1.38%5.65%-13.11%-1.86%7.71%8.84%-0.12%3.57%

Correlation

The correlation between VB and BND is 0.32, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.


Correlation
Correlation (1Y)
Calculated over the trailing 1-year period

0.32

Correlation (3Y)
Calculated over the trailing 3-year period

0.27

Correlation (5Y)
Calculated over the trailing 5-year period

0.18

Correlation (10Y)
Calculated over the trailing 10-year period

0.04

Correlation (All Time)
Calculated using the full available price history since Apr 11, 2007

-0.13

The correlation between VB and BND shifts across timeframes, from -0.13 (all time) to 0.32 (1 year), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.

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Return for Risk

VB vs. BND — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

VB
VB Risk / Return Rank: 6161
Overall Rank
VB Sharpe Ratio Rank: 5656
Sharpe Ratio Rank
VB Sortino Ratio Rank: 5757
Sortino Ratio Rank
VB Omega Ratio Rank: 5454
Omega Ratio Rank
VB Calmar Ratio Rank: 6969
Calmar Ratio Rank
VB Martin Ratio Rank: 6868
Martin Ratio Rank

BND
BND Risk / Return Rank: 3838
Overall Rank
BND Sharpe Ratio Rank: 3838
Sharpe Ratio Rank
BND Sortino Ratio Rank: 4040
Sortino Ratio Rank
BND Omega Ratio Rank: 3636
Omega Ratio Rank
BND Calmar Ratio Rank: 3737
Calmar Ratio Rank
BND Martin Ratio Rank: 3636
Martin Ratio Rank
The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

VB vs. BND - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Small-Cap ETF (VB) and Vanguard Total Bond Market ETF (BND). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.


VBBNDDifference

Sharpe ratio

Return per unit of total volatility

1.94

1.38

+0.56

Sortino ratio

Return per unit of downside risk

2.75

2.07

+0.68

Omega ratio

Gain probability vs. loss probability

1.34

1.24

+0.09

Calmar ratio

Return relative to maximum drawdown

3.48

1.85

+1.62

Martin ratio

Return relative to average drawdown

12.82

5.66

+7.17

VB vs. BND - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current VB Sharpe Ratio is 1.94, which is higher than the BND Sharpe Ratio of 1.38. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of VB and BND, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.


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Sharpe Ratios by Period


VBBNDDifference

Sharpe Ratio (1Y)

Calculated over the trailing 1-year period

1.94

1.38

+0.56

Sharpe Ratio (5Y)

Calculated over the trailing 5-year period

0.36

0.03

+0.32

Sharpe Ratio (10Y)

Calculated over the trailing 10-year period

0.53

0.29

+0.24

Sharpe Ratio (All Time)

Calculated using the full available price history

0.44

0.59

-0.15

Drawdowns

VB vs. BND - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum VB drawdown since its inception was -59.56%, which is greater than BND's maximum drawdown of -18.58%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VB and BND.


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Drawdown Indicators


VBBNDDifference

Max Drawdown

Largest peak-to-trough decline

-59.56%

-18.58%

-40.98%

Max Drawdown (1Y)

Largest decline over 1 year

-8.98%

-2.68%

-6.30%

Max Drawdown (3Y)

Largest decline over 3 years

-25.36%

-5.92%

-19.44%

Max Drawdown (5Y)

Largest decline over 5 years

-28.15%

-17.91%

-10.24%

Max Drawdown (10Y)

Largest decline over 10 years

-42.05%

-18.58%

-23.47%

Current Drawdown

Current decline from peak

0.00%

-2.18%

+2.18%

Average Drawdown

Average peak-to-trough decline

-8.44%

-3.06%

-5.38%

Ulcer Index

Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks

2.43%

0.88%

+1.55%

Volatility

VB vs. BND - Volatility Comparison

Vanguard Small-Cap ETF (VB) has a higher volatility of 4.40% compared to Vanguard Total Bond Market ETF (BND) at 1.26%. This indicates that VB's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than BND based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.


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Volatility by Period


VBBNDDifference

Volatility (1M)

Calculated over the trailing 1-month period

4.40%

1.26%

+3.14%

Volatility (6M)

Calculated over the trailing 6-month period

11.73%

2.68%

+9.05%

Volatility (1Y)

Calculated over the trailing 1-year period

16.27%

3.78%

+12.49%

Volatility (5Y)

Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized

20.75%

6.02%

+14.73%

Volatility (10Y)

Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized

21.43%

5.53%

+15.90%

VB vs. BND - Expense Ratio Comparison

VB has a 0.05% expense ratio, which is higher than BND's 0.03% expense ratio. However, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.


Dividends

VB vs. BND - Dividend Comparison

VB's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.19%, less than BND's 3.96% yield.


PositionTTM20252024202320222021202020192018201720162015
BND
Vanguard Total Bond Market ETF
3.96%3.86%3.67%3.09%2.60%2.12%2.38%2.72%2.81%2.54%2.51%2.57%
VB
Vanguard Small-Cap ETF
1.19%1.33%1.30%1.55%1.59%1.24%1.14%1.39%1.67%1.35%1.50%1.48%

Frequently Asked Questions


VB and BND have a correlation of 0.32, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

VB has higher volatility (4.40%) compared to BND (1.26%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VB dropped -59.56% vs BND's -18.58%.

On 10-year performance, VB leads with 11.38% vs 1.60% for BND. On fees, BND is cheaper at 0.03% per year. On volatility, BND has been the lower-risk option at 1.26%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Over the 10-year period, VB has performed better with a 11.38% return vs 1.60%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

BND is cheaper with a 0.03% expense ratio, compared with 0.05% for VB.

BND has the higher dividend yield at 3.96%, compared with 1.19% for VB.

VB is categorized as Small Cap Blend Equities, while BND is Total Bond Market. VB tracks CRSP US Small Cap Index, while BND tracks Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Float Adjusted Index. Their fees differ too: 0.05% for VB and 0.03% for BND.

VB currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.94 vs 1.38), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.

Portfolio Optimizer

Find the right allocation for VB and BND

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