UPRO vs. IFED

Last updated Jun 4, 2026

UPRO (ProShares UltraPro S&P 500) and IFED (ETRACS IFED Invest with the Fed TR Index ETN) are both Leveraged Equities funds - UPRO tracks the S&P 500 while IFED tracks the IFED Large-Cap US Equity Index - Benchmark TR Gross. Both are passively managed. Over the past 3 years, UPRO returned 52.58%/yr vs 16.71%/yr for IFED. Their correlation of 0.82 suggests significant overlap in exposure. UPRO charges 0.89%/yr vs 0.45%/yr for IFED.

Performance

UPRO vs. IFED - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in ProShares UltraPro S&P 500 (UPRO) and ETRACS IFED Invest with the Fed TR Index ETN (IFED). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, UPRO achieves a 27.90% return, which is significantly higher than IFED's -3.52% return.

UPRO

• 1D: -2.09%
• 1M: 14.64%
• YTD: 27.90%
• 6M: 26.67%
• 1Y: 80.84%
• 3Y*: 52.58%
• 5Y*: 23.13%
• 10Y*: 30.09%

IFED

• 1D: -1.24%
• 1M: 4.85%
• YTD: -3.52%
• 6M: -3.51%
• 1Y: 1.97%
• 3Y*: 16.71%
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

UPRO vs. IFED - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021
UPRO ProShares UltraPro S&P 500	27.90%	31.88%	63.57%	68.53%	-56.84%	18.61%
IFED ETRACS IFED Invest with the Fed TR Index ETN	-3.52%	15.02%	23.04%	20.78%	-1.46%	8.46%

Correlation

The correlation between UPRO and IFED is 0.63, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.63
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.75
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Sep 16, 2021	0.82

The correlation between UPRO and IFED shifts across timeframes, from 0.63 (1 year) to 0.82 (all time), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.

Return for Risk

UPRO vs. IFED — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

UPRO

UPRO Risk / Return Rank: 62
UPRO Sharpe Ratio Rank: 68
UPRO Sortino Ratio Rank: 57
UPRO Omega Ratio Rank: 58
UPRO Calmar Ratio Rank: 60
UPRO Martin Ratio Rank: 68

IFED

IFED Risk / Return Rank: 10
IFED Sharpe Ratio Rank: 10
IFED Sortino Ratio Rank: 10
IFED Omega Ratio Rank: 10
IFED Calmar Ratio Rank: 10
IFED Martin Ratio Rank: 10

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

UPRO vs. IFED - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for ProShares UltraPro S&P 500 (UPRO) and ETRACS IFED Invest with the Fed TR Index ETN (IFED). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	UPRO	IFED	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	2.30	0.12	+2.18
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	2.76	0.29	+2.47
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.36	1.04	+0.33
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	3.03	0.14	+2.90
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	12.80	0.34	+12.46
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

UPRO vs. IFED - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current UPRO Sharpe Ratio is 2.30, which is higher than the IFED Sharpe Ratio of 0.12. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of UPRO and IFED, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	UPRO	IFED	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	2.30	0.12	+2.18
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.46	—	—
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.56	—	—
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.65	0.65	+0.01

Drawdowns

UPRO vs. IFED - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum UPRO drawdown since its inception was -76.82%, which is greater than IFED's maximum drawdown of -22.36%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for UPRO and IFED.

Drawdown Indicators

	UPRO	IFED	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-76.82%	-22.36%	-54.46%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-26.78%	-14.65%	-12.13%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-48.87%	-22.36%	-26.51%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-63.94%	—	—
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-76.82%	—	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-2.09%	-5.50%	+3.41%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-14.42%	-5.84%	-8.58%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	6.33%	5.75%	+0.58%

Volatility

UPRO vs. IFED - Volatility Comparison

ProShares UltraPro S&P 500 (UPRO) has a higher volatility of 8.45% compared to ETRACS IFED Invest with the Fed TR Index ETN (IFED) at 4.50%. This indicates that UPRO's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than IFED based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	UPRO	IFED	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	8.45%	4.50%	+3.95%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	26.60%	12.86%	+13.74%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	35.35%	16.21%	+19.14%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	50.32%	19.88%	+30.44%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	53.74%	19.88%	+33.86%

UPRO vs. IFED - Expense Ratio Comparison

UPRO has a 0.89% expense ratio, which is higher than IFED's 0.45% expense ratio.

Dividends

UPRO vs. IFED - Dividend Comparison

UPRO's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.68%, while IFED has not paid dividends to shareholders.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
IFED ETRACS IFED Invest with the Fed TR Index ETN	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
UPRO ProShares UltraPro S&P 500	0.68%	0.84%	0.93%	0.74%	0.52%	0.06%	0.11%	0.41%	0.63%	0.00%	0.12%	0.34%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both UPRO and IFED in my portfolio?

UPRO and IFED have a correlation of 0.63, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, UPRO or IFED?

UPRO has higher volatility (8.45%) compared to IFED (4.50%). In terms of maximum drawdown, UPRO dropped -76.82% vs IFED's -22.36%.

Which ETF is better, UPRO or IFED?

On 3-year performance, UPRO leads with 52.58% vs 16.71% for IFED. On fees, IFED is cheaper at 0.45% per year. On volatility, IFED has been the lower-risk option at 4.50%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, UPRO or IFED?

Over the 3-year period, UPRO has performed better with a 52.58% return vs 16.71%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, UPRO or IFED?

IFED is cheaper with a 0.45% expense ratio, compared with 0.89% for UPRO.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, UPRO or IFED?

UPRO has the higher dividend yield at 0.68%, compared with 0.00% for IFED.

What is the main difference between UPRO and IFED?

UPRO tracks S&P 500, while IFED tracks IFED Large-Cap US Equity Index - Benchmark TR Gross. They also come from different issuers: ProShares and UBS. Their fees differ too: 0.89% for UPRO and 0.45% for IFED.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

UPRO currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.30 vs 0.12), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.