UPAR vs. TUG

Last updated Jul 14, 2026

UPAR (UPAR Ultra Risk Parity ETF) and TUG (STF Tactical Growth ETF) are both Diversified Portfolio funds. UPAR is passively managed, while TUG is actively managed. Over the past 3 years, UPAR returned 7.96%/yr vs 20.68%/yr for TUG. At a 0.42 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. Both charge a 0.65% expense ratio.

Performance

UPAR vs. TUG - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in UPAR Ultra Risk Parity ETF (UPAR) and STF Tactical Growth ETF (TUG). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, UPAR achieves a 4.28% return, which is significantly lower than TUG's 16.19% return.

UPAR

• 1D: -1.22%
• 1M: -3.41%
• 6M: 0.50%
• YTD: 4.28%
• 1Y: 17.17%
• 3Y*: 7.96%
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

TUG

• 1D: -1.57%
• 1M: -0.26%
• 6M: 13.86%
• YTD: 16.19%
• 1Y: 28.92%
• 3Y*: 20.68%
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

UPAR vs. TUG - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022
UPAR UPAR Ultra Risk Parity ETF	4.28%	23.87%	-2.26%	5.73%	-11.63%
TUG STF Tactical Growth ETF	16.19%	20.43%	19.37%	38.24%	-12.62%

Correlation

The correlation between UPAR and TUG is 0.57, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.57
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.45
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since May 19, 2022	0.42

The correlation between UPAR and TUG shifts across timeframes, from 0.42 (all time) to 0.57 (1 year), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.

Return for Risk

UPAR vs. TUG — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

UPAR

UPAR Risk / Return Rank: 39
UPAR Sharpe Ratio Rank: 43
UPAR Sortino Ratio Rank: 38
UPAR Omega Ratio Rank: 41
UPAR Calmar Ratio Rank: 38
UPAR Martin Ratio Rank: 36

TUG

TUG Risk / Return Rank: 59
TUG Sharpe Ratio Rank: 60
TUG Sortino Ratio Rank: 56
TUG Omega Ratio Rank: 56
TUG Calmar Ratio Rank: 59
TUG Martin Ratio Rank: 60

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

UPAR vs. TUG - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for UPAR Ultra Risk Parity ETF (UPAR) and STF Tactical Growth ETF (TUG). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	UPAR	TUG	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	1.20	1.59	-0.39
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	1.65	2.15	-0.50
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.22	1.28	-0.06
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	1.55	2.36	-0.81
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	4.32	8.41	-4.09

UPAR vs. TUG - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current UPAR Sharpe Ratio is 1.20, which is comparable to the TUG Sharpe Ratio of 1.59. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of UPAR and TUG, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

UPAR vs. TUG - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum UPAR drawdown since its inception was -39.54%, which is greater than TUG's maximum drawdown of -22.27%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for UPAR and TUG.

Drawdown Indicators

	UPAR	TUG	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-39.54%	-22.27%	-17.27%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-11.13%	-12.31%	+1.18%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-18.73%	-22.27%	+3.54%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-8.97%	-3.92%	-5.05%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-22.07%	-4.29%	-17.78%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	3.99%	3.45%	+0.54%

Volatility

UPAR vs. TUG - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for UPAR Ultra Risk Parity ETF (UPAR) is 4.50%, while STF Tactical Growth ETF (TUG) has a volatility of 7.79%. This indicates that UPAR experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than TUG based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	UPAR	TUG	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	4.50%	7.79%	-3.29%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	12.44%	14.93%	-2.49%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	14.36%	18.26%	-3.90%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	18.03%	18.37%	-0.34%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	18.03%	18.37%	-0.34%

UPAR vs. TUG - Expense Ratio Comparison

Both UPAR and TUG have an expense ratio of 0.65%.

Dividends

UPAR vs. TUG - Dividend Comparison

UPAR's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 3.38%, more than TUG's 1.45% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022
TUG STF Tactical Growth ETF	1.45%	1.75%	4.97%	1.34%	1.14%
UPAR UPAR Ultra Risk Parity ETF	3.38%	3.28%	3.32%	3.04%	4.73%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both UPAR and TUG in my portfolio?

UPAR and TUG have a correlation of 0.57, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, UPAR or TUG?

TUG has higher volatility (7.79%) compared to UPAR (4.50%). In terms of maximum drawdown, UPAR dropped -39.54% vs TUG's -22.27%.

Which ETF is better, UPAR or TUG?

On 3-year performance, TUG leads with 20.68% vs 7.96% for UPAR. Both ETFs have the same 0.65% expense ratio. On volatility, UPAR has been the lower-risk option at 4.50%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, UPAR or TUG?

Over the 3-year period, TUG has performed better with a 20.68% return vs 7.96%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, UPAR or TUG?

UPAR and TUG have the same expense ratio: 0.65% per year.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, UPAR or TUG?

UPAR has the higher dividend yield at 3.38%, compared with 1.45% for TUG.

What is the main difference between UPAR and TUG?

They also come from different issuers: RPAR and STF.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

TUG currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.59 vs 1.20), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.