UMI vs. USCI
UMI (USCF Midstream Energy Income Fund ETF) and USCI (United States Commodity Index Fund) are both exchange-traded funds - UMI is a Energy Equities fund actively managed by USCF, while USCI is a Commodities fund tracking the SummerHaven Dynamic Commodity Index Total Return. UMI is actively managed, while USCI is passively managed. Over the past 5 years, UMI returned 22.50%/yr vs 19.95%/yr for USCI. Their 0.39 correlation means their historical movements had little consistent relationship. UMI charges 0.85%/yr vs 1.03%/yr for USCI.
Performance
UMI vs. USCI - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, UMI achieves a 26.70% return, which is significantly lower than USCI's 30.16% return.
UMI
- 1D
- 0.50%
- 1M
- 3.72%
- 6M
- 18.07%
- YTD
- 26.70%
- 1Y
- 28.25%
- 3Y*
- 26.23%
- 5Y*
- 22.50%
- 10Y*
- —
- ALL TIME*
- 14.58%
USCI
- 1D
- 0.05%
- 1M
- 9.65%
- 6M
- 19.52%
- YTD
- 30.16%
- 1Y
- 38.23%
- 3Y*
- 19.78%
- 5Y*
- 19.95%
- 10Y*
- 9.20%
- ALL TIME*
- 4.50%
Liquidity Comparison
| Position | Avg. Volume Value (2W) | Avg. Volume Value (1M) | Avg. Volume Value (3M) |
|---|---|---|---|
| $1.28M | $1.03M | $1.15M | |
| $1.01M | $1.13M | $1.88M |
UMI vs. USCI - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UMI USCF Midstream Energy Income Fund ETF | 26.70% | 5.11% | 42.97% | 14.60% | 20.78% | 20.97% | -8.25% | 21.06% | -10.64% | 2.76% |
USCI United States Commodity Index Fund | 30.16% | 17.63% | 17.24% | 0.00% | 29.47% | 33.07% | -11.47% | -1.68% | -11.76% | 3.32% |
Correlation
The correlation between UMI and USCI is 0.29, which is low. Their historical price movements had little consistent relationship.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Focuses on recent behavior, but can change the most. | 0.29 |
Correlation (3Y) Balances recent behavior with more history. | 0.32 |
Correlation (5Y) Shows whether the relationship held over a longer period. | 0.45 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Nov 30, 2017 | 0.39 |
The correlation between UMI and USCI shifts across timeframes, from 0.29 (1 year) to 0.45 (5 years), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.
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Return for Risk
UMI vs. USCI — Risk / Return Rank
UMI
USCI
UMI vs. USCI - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for USCF Midstream Energy Income Fund ETF (UMI) and United States Commodity Index Fund (USCI). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| UMI | USCI | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.15 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -0.10 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.34 | 1.36 | -0.02 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 3.79 | 3.22 | +0.57 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 9.51 | 10.29 | -0.79 |
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Drawdowns
UMI vs. USCI - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum UMI drawdown since its inception was -48.08%, smaller than the maximum USCI drawdown of -66.41%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for UMI and USCI.
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Drawdown Indicators
| UMI | USCI | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -48.08% | -66.41% | +18.33% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -7.50% | -11.19% | +3.69% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -17.08% | -12.01% | -5.07% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -20.05% | -18.84% | -1.21% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | — | -45.82% | — |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -2.00% | -1.85% | -0.15% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -6.53% | -29.27% | +22.74% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 2.98% | 3.50% | -0.52% |
Volatility
UMI vs. USCI - Volatility Comparison
USCF Midstream Energy Income Fund ETF (UMI) and United States Commodity Index Fund (USCI) have volatilities of 5.19% and 5.30%, respectively, indicating that both stocks experience similar levels of price fluctuations. This suggests that the risk associated with both stocks, as measured by volatility, is nearly the same. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| UMI | USCI | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 5.19% | 5.30% | -0.11% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 11.67% | 14.27% | -2.60% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 14.59% | 17.21% | -2.62% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 19.35% | 18.42% | +0.93% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 23.10% | 15.91% | +7.19% |
UMI vs. USCI - Expense Ratio Comparison
UMI has a 0.85% expense ratio, which is lower than USCI's 1.03% expense ratio.
Dividends
UMI vs. USCI - Dividend Comparison
UMI's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 5.80%, while USCI has not paid dividends to shareholders.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UMI USCF Midstream Energy Income Fund ETF | 5.80% | 6.23% | 4.39% | 4.67% | 4.36% | 3.00% | 2.18% | 2.47% | 2.48% | 0.15% |
USCI United States Commodity Index Fund | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Frequently Asked Questions
UMI and USCI have a correlation of 0.29, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
USCI has higher volatility (5.30%) compared to UMI (5.19%). In terms of maximum drawdown, UMI dropped -48.08% vs USCI's -66.41%.
On 5-year performance, UMI leads with 22.50% vs 19.95% for USCI. On fees, UMI is cheaper at 0.85% per year. On volatility, UMI has been the lower-risk option at 5.19%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 5-year period, UMI has performed better with a 22.50% return vs 19.95%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
UMI is cheaper with a 0.85% expense ratio, compared with 1.03% for USCI.
UMI has the higher dividend yield at 5.80%, compared with 0.00% for USCI.
UMI is categorized as Energy Equities, while USCI is Commodities. Their fees differ too: 0.85% for UMI and 1.03% for USCI.
USCI currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.10 vs 1.95), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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