SOYB vs. USCI
SOYB (Teucrium Soybean Fund) and USCI (United States Commodity Index Fund) are both exchange-traded funds - SOYB is a Agricultural Commodities fund tracking the Teucrium Soybean Fund Benchmark, while USCI is a Commodities fund tracking the SummerHaven Dynamic Commodity Index Total Return. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, SOYB returned 2.13%/yr vs 8.41%/yr for USCI. At a 0.44 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. SOYB charges 1.88%/yr vs 1.03%/yr for USCI.
Performance
SOYB vs. USCI - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, SOYB achieves a 15.14% return, which is significantly lower than USCI's 23.68% return. Over the past 10 years, SOYB has underperformed USCI with an annualized return of 2.13%, while USCI has yielded a comparatively higher 8.41% annualized return.
SOYB
- 1D
- 0.28%
- 1M
- 4.35%
- 6M
- 13.74%
- YTD
- 15.14%
- 1Y
- 17.29%
- 3Y*
- -3.42%
- 5Y*
- 2.09%
- 10Y*
- 2.13%
USCI
- 1D
- -0.50%
- 1M
- -0.05%
- 6M
- 22.70%
- YTD
- 23.68%
- 1Y
- 28.10%
- 3Y*
- 20.39%
- 5Y*
- 19.25%
- 10Y*
- 8.41%
SOYB vs. USCI - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SOYB Teucrium Soybean Fund | 15.14% | 1.77% | -20.48% | -5.23% | 25.27% | 16.85% | 22.99% | -2.16% | -9.51% | -6.38% |
USCI United States Commodity Index Fund | 23.68% | 17.63% | 17.24% | -0.00% | 29.47% | 33.07% | -11.47% | -1.68% | -11.76% | 6.32% |
Correlation
The correlation between SOYB and USCI is 0.24, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.24 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.31 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.42 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.41 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Sep 19, 2011 | 0.44 |
Over the past year, the correlation between SOYB and USCI has dropped to 0.24 - well below their long-term average of 0.44, suggesting their price drivers have been diverging.
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Return for Risk
SOYB vs. USCI — Risk / Return Rank
SOYB
USCI
SOYB vs. USCI - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Teucrium Soybean Fund (SOYB) and United States Commodity Index Fund (USCI). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| SOYB | USCI | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.46 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -0.43 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.24 | 1.30 | -0.07 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 1.92 | 2.67 | -0.75 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 5.02 | 8.50 | -3.48 |
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Drawdowns
SOYB vs. USCI - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum SOYB drawdown since its inception was -53.76%, smaller than the maximum USCI drawdown of -66.41%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for SOYB and USCI.
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Drawdown Indicators
| SOYB | USCI | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -53.76% | -66.41% | +12.65% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -8.78% | -11.19% | +2.41% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -31.01% | -12.01% | -19.00% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -31.01% | -18.84% | -12.17% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -33.93% | -45.82% | +11.89% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -14.12% | -6.52% | -7.60% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -25.69% | -29.37% | +3.68% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 3.36% | 3.51% | -0.15% |
Volatility
SOYB vs. USCI - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for Teucrium Soybean Fund (SOYB) is 4.42%, while United States Commodity Index Fund (USCI) has a volatility of 4.94%. This indicates that SOYB experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than USCI based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| SOYB | USCI | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 4.42% | 4.94% | -0.52% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 9.47% | 14.42% | -4.95% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 12.93% | 16.91% | -3.98% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 17.14% | 18.40% | -1.26% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 16.80% | 15.88% | +0.92% |
SOYB vs. USCI - Expense Ratio Comparison
SOYB has a 1.88% expense ratio, which is higher than USCI's 1.03% expense ratio.
Dividends
SOYB vs. USCI - Dividend Comparison
Neither SOYB nor USCI has paid dividends to shareholders.
Frequently Asked Questions
SOYB and USCI have a correlation of 0.24, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
USCI has higher volatility (4.94%) compared to SOYB (4.42%). In terms of maximum drawdown, SOYB dropped -53.76% vs USCI's -66.41%.
On 10-year performance, USCI leads with 8.41% vs 2.13% for SOYB. On fees, USCI is cheaper at 1.03% per year. On volatility, SOYB has been the lower-risk option at 4.42%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, USCI has performed better with a 8.41% return vs 2.13%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
USCI is cheaper with a 1.03% expense ratio, compared with 1.88% for SOYB.
SOYB and USCI have nearly identical dividend yields, around 0.00%.
SOYB is categorized as Agricultural Commodities, while USCI is Commodities. SOYB tracks Teucrium Soybean Fund Benchmark, while USCI tracks SummerHaven Dynamic Commodity Index Total Return. They also come from different issuers: Teucrium and United States Commodity Funds. Their fees differ too: 1.88% for SOYB and 1.03% for USCI.
USCI currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.77 vs 1.31), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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