SHLD vs. GRID

Last updated Jun 13, 2026

SHLD (Global X Defense Tech ETF) and GRID (First Trust NASDAQ Clean Edge Smart Grid Infrastructure Index Fund) are both exchange-traded funds - SHLD is a Aerospace & Defense fund tracking the Global X Defense Tech Index, while GRID is a Alternative Energy Equities fund tracking the Nasdaq Clean Edge Smart Grid Infrastructure Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past year, SHLD returned 10.40% vs 41.72% for GRID. At a 0.47 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. SHLD charges 0.50%/yr vs 0.70%/yr for GRID.

Performance

SHLD vs. GRID - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Global X Defense Tech ETF (SHLD) and First Trust NASDAQ Clean Edge Smart Grid Infrastructure Index Fund (GRID). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, SHLD achieves a -1.50% return, which is significantly lower than GRID's 23.59% return.

SHLD

• 1D: -2.04%
• 1M: 0.05%
• YTD: -1.50%
• 6M: -1.03%
• 1Y: 10.40%
• 3Y*: —
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

GRID

• 1D: -0.18%
• 1M: -4.18%
• YTD: 23.59%
• 6M: 24.02%
• 1Y: 41.72%
• 3Y*: 23.21%
• 5Y*: 16.83%
• 10Y*: 19.76%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

SHLD vs. GRID - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023
SHLD Global X Defense Tech ETF	-1.50%	74.16%	35.03%	12.89%
GRID First Trust NASDAQ Clean Edge Smart Grid Infrastructure Index Fund	23.59%	29.65%	15.18%	6.60%

Correlation

The correlation between SHLD and GRID is 0.38, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.38
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Sep 13, 2023	0.47

SHLD vs. GRID - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	SHLD	GRID
Industrials	88.2%	65.2%
Technology	11.8%	11.0%
Basic Materials	-	0.0%
Communication Services	-	-
Consumer Cyclical	-	3.5%
Consumer Defensive	-	-
Energy	-	-
Financial Services	-	-
Healthcare	-	-
Real Estate	-	-
Utilities	-	20.4%

Return for Risk

SHLD vs. GRID — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

SHLD

SHLD Risk / Return Rank: 16
SHLD Sharpe Ratio Rank: 17
SHLD Sortino Ratio Rank: 17
SHLD Omega Ratio Rank: 16
SHLD Calmar Ratio Rank: 16
SHLD Martin Ratio Rank: 16

GRID

GRID Risk / Return Rank: 73
GRID Sharpe Ratio Rank: 72
GRID Sortino Ratio Rank: 69
GRID Omega Ratio Rank: 69
GRID Calmar Ratio Rank: 79
GRID Martin Ratio Rank: 78

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

SHLD vs. GRID - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Global X Defense Tech ETF (SHLD) and First Trust NASDAQ Clean Edge Smart Grid Infrastructure Index Fund (GRID). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	SHLD	GRID	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	0.43	2.02	-1.60
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	0.78	2.70	-1.92
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.09	1.35	-0.26
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	0.52	3.57	-3.05
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	1.28	12.89	-11.61

SHLD vs. GRID - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current SHLD Sharpe Ratio is 0.43, which is lower than the GRID Sharpe Ratio of 2.02. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of SHLD and GRID, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

SHLD vs. GRID - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum SHLD drawdown since its inception was -20.10%, smaller than the maximum GRID drawdown of -40.56%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for SHLD and GRID.

Drawdown Indicators

	SHLD	GRID	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-20.10%	-40.56%	+20.46%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-20.10%	-11.73%	-8.37%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	—	-20.77%	—
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	—	-29.64%	—
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	—	-40.56%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-18.20%	-5.40%	-12.80%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-3.34%	-8.42%	+5.08%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	8.12%	3.25%	+4.87%

Volatility

SHLD vs. GRID - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Global X Defense Tech ETF (SHLD) is 9.05%, while First Trust NASDAQ Clean Edge Smart Grid Infrastructure Index Fund (GRID) has a volatility of 9.56%. This indicates that SHLD experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than GRID based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	SHLD	GRID	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	9.05%	9.56%	-0.51%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	19.94%	17.70%	+2.24%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	24.55%	20.73%	+3.82%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	21.29%	21.24%	+0.05%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	21.29%	22.90%	-1.61%

SHLD vs. GRID - Expense Ratio Comparison

SHLD has a 0.50% expense ratio, which is lower than GRID's 0.70% expense ratio.

Dividends

SHLD vs. GRID - Dividend Comparison

SHLD's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.56%, less than GRID's 0.80% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
GRID First Trust NASDAQ Clean Edge Smart Grid Infrastructure Index Fund	0.80%	1.01%	1.06%	1.23%	1.26%	0.63%	0.68%	1.26%	1.28%	1.07%	1.07%	1.23%
SHLD Global X Defense Tech ETF	0.56%	0.55%	0.53%	0.26%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both SHLD and GRID in my portfolio?

SHLD and GRID have a correlation of 0.38, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, SHLD or GRID?

GRID has higher volatility (9.56%) compared to SHLD (9.05%). In terms of maximum drawdown, SHLD dropped -20.10% vs GRID's -40.56%.

Which ETF is better, SHLD or GRID?

On 1-year performance, GRID leads with 41.72% vs 10.40% for SHLD. On fees, SHLD is cheaper at 0.50% per year. On volatility, SHLD has been the lower-risk option at 9.05%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, SHLD or GRID?

Over the 1-year period, GRID has performed better with a 41.72% return vs 10.40%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, SHLD or GRID?

SHLD is cheaper with a 0.50% expense ratio, compared with 0.70% for GRID.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, SHLD or GRID?

GRID has the higher dividend yield at 0.80%, compared with 0.56% for SHLD.

What is the main difference between SHLD and GRID?

SHLD is categorized as Aerospace & Defense, while GRID is Alternative Energy Equities. SHLD tracks Global X Defense Tech Index, while GRID tracks Nasdaq Clean Edge Smart Grid Infrastructure Index. They also come from different issuers: Global X and First Trust. Their fees differ too: 0.50% for SHLD and 0.70% for GRID.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

GRID currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.02 vs 0.43), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.