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RFM vs. RFMZ
Performance
Return for Risk
Drawdowns
Volatility
Dividends

Performance

RFM vs. RFMZ - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in RiverNorth Flexible Municipal Income Fund (RFM) and RiverNorth Flexible Municipal Income Fund II Inc. (RFMZ). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

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Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, RFM achieves a 8.81% return, which is significantly higher than RFMZ's 7.65% return.


RFM

1D
-0.21%
1M
-1.37%
6M
4.65%
YTD
8.81%
1Y
13.02%
3Y*
3.91%
5Y*
-1.96%
10Y*
ALL TIME*
2.90%

RFMZ

1D
-0.46%
1M
-3.83%
6M
3.47%
YTD
7.65%
1Y
11.79%
3Y*
5.13%
5Y*
-1.76%
10Y*
ALL TIME*
-0.62%
*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

Liquidity Comparison


PositionAvg. Volume Value (2W)Avg. Volume Value (1M)Avg. Volume Value (3M)
$120.06K$124.16K$157.09K
$641.81K$577.05K$696.54K

RFM vs. RFMZ - Yearly Performance Comparison


2026 (YTD)20252024202320222021
RFM
RiverNorth Flexible Municipal Income Fund
8.81%1.59%3.24%6.50%-22.85%14.06%
RFMZ
RiverNorth Flexible Municipal Income Fund II Inc.
7.65%2.22%10.11%4.54%-26.41%3.72%

Correlation

The correlation between RFM and RFMZ is 0.60, which is moderate. They have sometimes moved together and sometimes differently, sharing some price drivers without tracking each other closely.


Correlation
Correlation (1Y)
Focuses on recent behavior, but can change the most.

0.60

Correlation (3Y)
Balances recent behavior with more history.

0.60

Correlation (5Y)
Shows whether the relationship held over a longer period.

0.54

Correlation (All Time)
Calculated using the full available price history since Feb 24, 2021

0.52

The correlation between RFM and RFMZ has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.52 to 0.60 - a consistent structural relationship.

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Return for Risk

RFM vs. RFMZ — Risk / Return Rank

Compare historical risk-adjusted metric ranks over the past 12 months.

RFM
RFM Risk / Return Rank: 6363
Overall Rank
RFM Sharpe Ratio Rank: 6060
Sharpe Ratio Rank
RFM Sortino Ratio Rank: 6161
Sortino Ratio Rank
RFM Omega Ratio Rank: 6262
Omega Ratio Rank
RFM Calmar Ratio Rank: 7474
Calmar Ratio Rank
RFM Martin Ratio Rank: 5757
Martin Ratio Rank

RFMZ
RFMZ Risk / Return Rank: 6060
Overall Rank
RFMZ Sharpe Ratio Rank: 5959
Sharpe Ratio Rank
RFMZ Sortino Ratio Rank: 6767
Sortino Ratio Rank
RFMZ Omega Ratio Rank: 6060
Omega Ratio Rank
RFMZ Calmar Ratio Rank: 6161
Calmar Ratio Rank
RFMZ Martin Ratio Rank: 5555
Martin Ratio Rank
The rank (0–100) uses a weighted average of the Sharpe, Sortino, Omega, Calmar, and Martin percentile ranks for the trailing 12 months. Higher means stronger historical risk-adjusted performance within the peer group.

RFM vs. RFMZ - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for RiverNorth Flexible Municipal Income Fund (RFM) and RiverNorth Flexible Municipal Income Fund II Inc. (RFMZ). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.


RFMRFMZDifference
Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility

+0.02

Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk

-0.13

Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability

1.29

1.28

+0.01

Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown

2.46

2.15

+0.31

Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown

7.77

7.64

+0.13

RFM vs. RFMZ - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current RFM Sharpe Ratio is 1.53, which is comparable to the RFMZ Sharpe Ratio of 1.52. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of RFM and RFMZ, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.


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Drawdowns

RFM vs. RFMZ - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum RFM drawdown since its inception was -35.49%, smaller than the maximum RFMZ drawdown of -39.28%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for RFM and RFMZ.


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Drawdown Indicators


RFMRFMZDifference

Max Drawdown

Largest peak-to-trough decline

-35.49%

-39.28%

+3.79%

Max Drawdown (1Y)

Largest decline over 1 year

-5.83%

-6.02%

+0.19%

Max Drawdown (3Y)

Largest decline over 3 years

-18.28%

-19.30%

+1.02%

Max Drawdown (5Y)

Largest decline over 5 years

-35.49%

-39.28%

+3.79%

Current Drawdown

Current decline from peak

-10.66%

-13.63%

+2.97%

Average Drawdown

Average peak-to-trough decline

-14.60%

-19.99%

+5.39%

Ulcer Index

Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks

1.84%

1.69%

+0.15%

Volatility

RFM vs. RFMZ - Volatility Comparison

RiverNorth Flexible Municipal Income Fund (RFM) has a higher volatility of 1.84% compared to RiverNorth Flexible Municipal Income Fund II Inc. (RFMZ) at 1.65%. This indicates that RFM's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than RFMZ based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.


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Volatility by Period


RFMRFMZDifference

Volatility (1M)

Calculated over the trailing 1-month period

1.84%

1.65%

+0.19%

Volatility (6M)

Calculated over the trailing 6-month period

7.45%

6.15%

+1.30%

Volatility (1Y)

Calculated over the trailing 1-year period

9.33%

8.52%

+0.81%

Volatility (5Y)

Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized

12.84%

13.59%

-0.75%

Volatility (10Y)

Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized

12.59%

13.26%

-0.67%

RFM vs. RFMZ - Expense Ratio Comparison

RFM has a 5.15% expense ratio, which is higher than RFMZ's 3.27% expense ratio.


Dividends

RFM vs. RFMZ - Dividend Comparison

RFM's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 7.46%, less than RFMZ's 7.59% yield.


PositionTTM202520242023202220212020
RFM
RiverNorth Flexible Municipal Income Fund
7.46%8.07%7.70%7.64%8.38%10.49%5.07%
RFMZ
RiverNorth Flexible Municipal Income Fund II Inc.
7.59%8.13%7.76%7.92%8.53%4.53%0.00%

Frequently Asked Questions


RFM and RFMZ have a correlation of 0.60, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

RFM has higher volatility (1.84%) compared to RFMZ (1.65%). In terms of maximum drawdown, RFM dropped -35.49% vs RFMZ's -39.28%.

RFM currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.53 vs 1.52), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.

Portfolio Optimizer

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