PPA vs. IYH
PPA (Invesco Aerospace & Defense ETF) and IYH (iShares U.S. Healthcare ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - PPA is a Aerospace & Defense fund tracking the SPADE Defense Index, while IYH is a Health & Biotech Equities fund tracking the Dow Jones U.S. Health Care Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, PPA returned 17.72%/yr vs 9.52%/yr for IYH. A 0.61 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. PPA charges 0.58%/yr vs 0.43%/yr for IYH.
Performance
PPA vs. IYH - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, PPA achieves a 11.20% return, which is significantly higher than IYH's -0.65% return. Over the past 10 years, PPA has outperformed IYH with an annualized return of 17.72%, while IYH has yielded a comparatively lower 9.52% annualized return.
PPA
- 1D
- -1.24%
- 1M
- 2.73%
- YTD
- 11.20%
- 6M
- 13.03%
- 1Y
- 28.73%
- 3Y*
- 28.86%
- 5Y*
- 18.41%
- 10Y*
- 17.72%
IYH
- 1D
- -0.20%
- 1M
- 4.45%
- YTD
- -0.65%
- 6M
- 0.07%
- 1Y
- 14.13%
- 3Y*
- 6.45%
- 5Y*
- 4.89%
- 10Y*
- 9.52%
PPA vs. IYH - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PPA Invesco Aerospace & Defense ETF | 11.20% | 37.15% | 25.28% | 18.41% | 9.52% | 7.09% | 0.45% | 39.63% | -7.51% | 30.10% |
IYH iShares U.S. Healthcare ETF | -0.65% | 13.16% | 2.99% | 2.14% | -4.46% | 23.41% | 15.56% | 20.80% | 5.80% | 22.27% |
Correlation
The correlation between PPA and IYH is 0.29, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.29 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.41 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.48 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.51 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 26, 2005 | 0.61 |
Over the past year, the correlation between PPA and IYH has dropped to 0.29 - well below their long-term average of 0.61, suggesting their price drivers have been diverging.
PPA vs. IYH - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
PPA
IYH
Industrials
-
Technology
-
Communication Services
-
Financial Services
-
Basic Materials
-
-
Consumer Cyclical
-
-
Consumer Defensive
-
-
Energy
-
-
Healthcare
-
Real Estate
-
-
Utilities
-
-
Industrials
PPA
IYH
-
Technology
PPA
IYH
-
Communication Services
PPA
IYH
-
Financial Services
PPA
IYH
-
Basic Materials
PPA
-
IYH
-
Consumer Cyclical
PPA
-
IYH
-
Consumer Defensive
PPA
-
IYH
-
Energy
PPA
-
IYH
-
Healthcare
PPA
-
IYH
Real Estate
PPA
-
IYH
-
Utilities
PPA
-
IYH
-
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Return for Risk
PPA vs. IYH — Risk / Return Rank
PPA
IYH
PPA vs. IYH - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Invesco Aerospace & Defense ETF (PPA) and iShares U.S. Healthcare ETF (IYH). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| PPA | IYH | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +0.50 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +0.63 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.25 | 1.17 | +0.08 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 2.11 | 1.33 | +0.77 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 5.94 | 3.18 | +2.76 |
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Drawdowns
PPA vs. IYH - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum PPA drawdown since its inception was -57.37%, which is greater than IYH's maximum drawdown of -43.12%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for PPA and IYH.
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Drawdown Indicators
| PPA | IYH | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -57.37% | -43.12% | -14.25% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -13.71% | -10.64% | -3.07% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -15.24% | -17.91% | +2.67% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -18.37% | -17.91% | -0.46% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -43.92% | -28.40% | -15.52% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -6.15% | -3.94% | -2.21% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -9.18% | -8.96% | -0.22% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 4.85% | 4.46% | +0.39% |
Volatility
PPA vs. IYH - Volatility Comparison
Invesco Aerospace & Defense ETF (PPA) has a higher volatility of 8.91% compared to iShares U.S. Healthcare ETF (IYH) at 4.94%. This indicates that PPA's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than IYH based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| PPA | IYH | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 8.91% | 4.94% | +3.97% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 17.06% | 10.64% | +6.42% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 20.04% | 15.10% | +4.94% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 18.70% | 14.96% | +3.74% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 20.73% | 16.74% | +3.99% |
PPA vs. IYH - Expense Ratio Comparison
PPA has a 0.58% expense ratio, which is higher than IYH's 0.43% expense ratio.
Dividends
PPA vs. IYH - Dividend Comparison
PPA's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.38%, less than IYH's 1.25% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IYH iShares U.S. Healthcare ETF | 1.25% | 1.19% | 1.25% | 1.18% | 1.10% | 0.94% | 1.16% | 1.14% | 1.95% | 1.10% | 1.29% | 2.02% |
PPA Invesco Aerospace & Defense ETF | 0.38% | 0.42% | 0.61% | 0.67% | 0.83% | 0.59% | 0.88% | 0.95% | 0.90% | 0.67% | 1.70% | 1.41% |
Frequently Asked Questions
PPA and IYH have a correlation of 0.29, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
PPA has higher volatility (8.91%) compared to IYH (4.94%). In terms of maximum drawdown, PPA dropped -57.37% vs IYH's -43.12%.
On 10-year performance, PPA leads with 17.72% vs 9.52% for IYH. On fees, IYH is cheaper at 0.43% per year. On volatility, IYH has been the lower-risk option at 4.94%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, PPA has performed better with a 17.72% return vs 9.52%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
IYH is cheaper with a 0.43% expense ratio, compared with 0.58% for PPA.
IYH has the higher dividend yield at 1.25%, compared with 0.38% for PPA.
PPA is categorized as Aerospace & Defense, while IYH is Health & Biotech Equities. PPA tracks SPADE Defense Index, while IYH tracks Dow Jones U.S. Health Care Index. They also come from different issuers: Invesco and iShares. Their fees differ too: 0.58% for PPA and 0.43% for IYH.
PPA currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.44 vs 0.94), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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