LABU vs. UPRO

Last updated Jun 24, 2026

LABU (Direxion Daily S&P Biotech Bull 3x Shares) and UPRO (ProShares UltraPro S&P 500) are both Leveraged Equities funds - LABU tracks the S&P Biotechnology Select Industry Index (300%) while UPRO tracks the S&P 500. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, LABU returned -7.18%/yr vs 30.18%/yr for UPRO. A 0.57 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. LABU charges 1.12%/yr vs 0.89%/yr for UPRO.

Performance

LABU vs. UPRO - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Direxion Daily S&P Biotech Bull 3x Shares (LABU) and ProShares UltraPro S&P 500 (UPRO). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, LABU achieves a 47.57% return, which is significantly higher than UPRO's 17.21% return. Over the past 10 years, LABU has underperformed UPRO with an annualized return of -7.18%, while UPRO has yielded a comparatively higher 30.18% annualized return.

LABU

• 1D: 2.26%
• 1M: 34.26%
• YTD: 47.57%
• 6M: 36.98%
• 1Y: 324.35%
• 3Y*: 23.36%
• 5Y*: -31.01%
• 10Y*: -7.18%

UPRO

• 1D: -4.27%
• 1M: -5.38%
• YTD: 17.21%
• 6M: 13.86%
• 1Y: 62.29%
• 3Y*: 46.23%
• 5Y*: 20.37%
• 10Y*: 30.18%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

LABU vs. UPRO - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
LABU Direxion Daily S&P Biotech Bull 3x Shares	47.57%	79.17%	-26.02%	-13.41%	-80.36%	-64.15%	74.66%	75.50%	-57.61%	149.12%
UPRO ProShares UltraPro S&P 500	17.21%	31.88%	63.57%	68.53%	-56.84%	98.64%	10.09%	102.30%	-25.11%	71.37%

Correlation

The correlation between LABU and UPRO is 0.50, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.50
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.54
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.56
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.57
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since May 28, 2015	0.57

The correlation between LABU and UPRO has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.50 to 0.57 - a consistent structural relationship.

LABU vs. UPRO - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	LABU	UPRO
Healthcare	99.7%	8.3%
Financial Services	0.3%	11.1%
Basic Materials	0.0%	1.7%
Communication Services	-	10.6%
Consumer Cyclical	-	9.9%
Consumer Defensive	-	4.5%
Energy	-	3.1%
Industrials	-	7.8%
Real Estate	-	1.8%
Technology	-	39.1%
Utilities	-	2.1%

Return for Risk

LABU vs. UPRO — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

LABU

LABU Risk / Return Rank: 91
LABU Sharpe Ratio Rank: 97
LABU Sortino Ratio Rank: 86
LABU Omega Ratio Rank: 78
LABU Calmar Ratio Rank: 97
LABU Martin Ratio Rank: 95

UPRO

UPRO Risk / Return Rank: 49
UPRO Sharpe Ratio Rank: 50
UPRO Sortino Ratio Rank: 44
UPRO Omega Ratio Rank: 45
UPRO Calmar Ratio Rank: 49
UPRO Martin Ratio Rank: 56

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

LABU vs. UPRO - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Direxion Daily S&P Biotech Bull 3x Shares (LABU) and ProShares UltraPro S&P 500 (UPRO). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	LABU	UPRO	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	4.15	1.68	+2.47
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	3.66	2.15	+1.51
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.44	1.28	+0.15
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	10.64	2.34	+8.31
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	29.90	9.52	+20.38

LABU vs. UPRO - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current LABU Sharpe Ratio is 4.15, which is higher than the UPRO Sharpe Ratio of 1.68. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of LABU and UPRO, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

LABU vs. UPRO - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum LABU drawdown since its inception was -99.18%, which is greater than UPRO's maximum drawdown of -76.82%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for LABU and UPRO.

Drawdown Indicators

	LABU	UPRO	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-99.18%	-76.82%	-22.36%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-30.70%	-26.78%	-3.92%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-78.30%	-48.87%	-29.43%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-97.59%	-63.94%	-33.65%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-98.96%	-76.82%	-22.14%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-94.80%	-10.27%	-84.53%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-81.72%	-14.39%	-67.33%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	10.91%	6.57%	+4.34%

Volatility

LABU vs. UPRO - Volatility Comparison

Direxion Daily S&P Biotech Bull 3x Shares (LABU) has a higher volatility of 29.76% compared to ProShares UltraPro S&P 500 (UPRO) at 14.68%. This indicates that LABU's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than UPRO based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	LABU	UPRO	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	29.76%	14.68%	+15.08%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	63.07%	29.49%	+33.58%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	78.78%	37.35%	+41.43%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	95.94%	50.62%	+45.32%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	95.44%	53.79%	+41.65%

LABU vs. UPRO - Expense Ratio Comparison

LABU has a 1.12% expense ratio, which is higher than UPRO's 0.89% expense ratio.

Dividends

LABU vs. UPRO - Dividend Comparison

LABU's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.52%, less than UPRO's 0.74% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
LABU Direxion Daily S&P Biotech Bull 3x Shares	0.52%	0.84%	0.35%	0.35%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.28%	0.64%	0.17%	0.00%	0.00%
UPRO ProShares UltraPro S&P 500	0.74%	0.84%	0.93%	0.74%	0.52%	0.06%	0.11%	0.41%	0.63%	0.00%	0.12%	0.34%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both LABU and UPRO in my portfolio?

LABU and UPRO have a correlation of 0.50, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, LABU or UPRO?

LABU has higher volatility (29.76%) compared to UPRO (14.68%). In terms of maximum drawdown, LABU dropped -99.18% vs UPRO's -76.82%.

Which ETF is better, LABU or UPRO?

On 10-year performance, UPRO leads with 30.18% vs -7.18% for LABU. On fees, UPRO is cheaper at 0.89% per year. On volatility, UPRO has been the lower-risk option at 14.68%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, LABU or UPRO?

Over the 10-year period, UPRO has performed better with a 30.18% return vs -7.18%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, LABU or UPRO?

UPRO is cheaper with a 0.89% expense ratio, compared with 1.12% for LABU.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, LABU or UPRO?

UPRO has the higher dividend yield at 0.74%, compared with 0.52% for LABU.

What is the main difference between LABU and UPRO?

LABU tracks S&P Biotechnology Select Industry Index (300%), while UPRO tracks S&P 500. They also come from different issuers: Direxion and ProShares. Their fees differ too: 1.12% for LABU and 0.89% for UPRO.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

LABU currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (4.15 vs 1.68), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.