GOAU vs. SMST
GOAU (US Global GO GOLD and Precious Metal Miners ETF) and SMST (Defiance Daily Target 2X Short MSTR ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - GOAU is a Gold fund tracking the U.S. Global GO GOLD and Precious Metal Miners Index, while SMST is a Inverse Equities fund actively managed by Defiance. GOAU is passively managed, while SMST is actively managed. Over the past year, GOAU returned 27.57% vs 128.37% for SMST. Their -0.24 correlation means they have often moved in opposite directions in the past. GOAU charges 0.60%/yr vs 1.29%/yr for SMST.
Performance
GOAU vs. SMST - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, GOAU achieves a -14.54% return, which is significantly higher than SMST's -35.77% return.
GOAU
- 1D
- -3.13%
- 1M
- -5.89%
- 6M
- -21.51%
- YTD
- -14.54%
- 1Y
- 27.57%
- 3Y*
- 31.02%
- 5Y*
- 14.44%
- 10Y*
- —
- ALL TIME*
- 13.92%
SMST
- 1D
- 8.37%
- 1M
- 5.47%
- 6M
- -29.35%
- YTD
- -35.77%
- 1Y
- 128.37%
- 3Y*
- —
- 5Y*
- —
- 10Y*
- —
- ALL TIME*
- -83.68%
Liquidity Comparison
| Position | Avg. Volume Value (2W) | Avg. Volume Value (1M) | Avg. Volume Value (3M) |
|---|---|---|---|
| $1.14M | $986.57K | $1.37M | |
| $15.35M | $15.12M | $17.58M |
GOAU vs. SMST - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
GOAU US Global GO GOLD and Precious Metal Miners ETF | -14.54% | 126.68% | -8.25% |
SMST Defiance Daily Target 2X Short MSTR ETF | -35.77% | -44.36% | -91.71% |
Correlation
The correlation between GOAU and SMST is -0.32, meaning they have often moved in opposite directions in the past. This relationship can weaken or reverse as market conditions change.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Focuses on recent behavior, but can change the most. | -0.32 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Aug 21, 2024 | -0.24 |
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Return for Risk
GOAU vs. SMST — Risk / Return Rank
GOAU
SMST
GOAU vs. SMST - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for US Global GO GOLD and Precious Metal Miners ETF (GOAU) and Defiance Daily Target 2X Short MSTR ETF (SMST). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| GOAU | SMST | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.53 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -1.05 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.14 | 1.27 | -0.13 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 0.77 | 2.00 | -1.23 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 1.61 | 3.68 | -2.06 |
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Drawdowns
GOAU vs. SMST - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum GOAU drawdown since its inception was -55.41%, smaller than the maximum SMST drawdown of -99.25%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for GOAU and SMST.
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Drawdown Indicators
| GOAU | SMST | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -55.41% | -99.25% | +43.84% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -37.94% | -85.39% | +47.45% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -37.94% | — | — |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -48.52% | — | — |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -35.31% | -97.48% | +62.17% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -19.05% | -91.08% | +72.03% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 18.10% | 46.35% | -28.25% |
Volatility
GOAU vs. SMST - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for US Global GO GOLD and Precious Metal Miners ETF (GOAU) is 12.83%, while Defiance Daily Target 2X Short MSTR ETF (SMST) has a volatility of 38.14%. This indicates that GOAU experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than SMST based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| GOAU | SMST | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 12.83% | 38.14% | -25.31% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 39.37% | 135.29% | -95.92% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 48.52% | 151.04% | -102.52% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 37.24% | 166.75% | -129.51% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 35.82% | 166.75% | -130.93% |
GOAU vs. SMST - Expense Ratio Comparison
GOAU has a 0.60% expense ratio, which is lower than SMST's 1.29% expense ratio.
Dividends
GOAU vs. SMST - Dividend Comparison
GOAU's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.10%, while SMST has not paid dividends to shareholders.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GOAU US Global GO GOLD and Precious Metal Miners ETF | 1.10% | 0.94% | 2.11% | 0.99% | 1.55% | 1.28% | 0.74% | 0.16% | 0.47% | 0.27% |
SMST Defiance Daily Target 2X Short MSTR ETF | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Frequently Asked Questions
GOAU and SMST have a correlation of -0.32, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
SMST has higher volatility (38.14%) compared to GOAU (12.83%). In terms of maximum drawdown, GOAU dropped -55.41% vs SMST's -99.25%.
On 1-year performance, SMST leads with 128.37% vs 27.57% for GOAU. On fees, GOAU is cheaper at 0.60% per year. On volatility, GOAU has been the lower-risk option at 12.83%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 1-year period, SMST has performed better with a 128.37% return vs 27.57%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
GOAU is cheaper with a 0.60% expense ratio, compared with 1.29% for SMST.
GOAU has the higher dividend yield at 1.10%, compared with 0.00% for SMST.
GOAU is categorized as Gold, while SMST is Inverse Equities. They also come from different issuers: US Global and Defiance. Their fees differ too: 0.60% for GOAU and 1.29% for SMST.
SMST currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.13 vs 0.60), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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