FREL vs. SPYM
FREL (Fidelity MSCI Real Estate Index ETF) and SPYM (State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - FREL is a REIT fund tracking the MSCI USA IMI Real Estate Index, while SPYM is a S&P 500 fund tracking the S&P 500 Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, FREL returned 6.17%/yr vs 15.52%/yr for SPYM. A 0.58 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. FREL charges 0.08%/yr vs 0.02%/yr for SPYM.
Performance
FREL vs. SPYM - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, FREL achieves a 12.39% return, which is significantly higher than SPYM's 9.10% return. Over the past 10 years, FREL has underperformed SPYM with an annualized return of 6.17%, while SPYM has yielded a comparatively higher 15.52% annualized return.
FREL
- 1D
- 1.01%
- 1M
- 3.49%
- YTD
- 12.39%
- 6M
- 12.21%
- 1Y
- 13.87%
- 3Y*
- 10.11%
- 5Y*
- 2.49%
- 10Y*
- 6.17%
SPYM
- 1D
- 0.53%
- 1M
- -0.85%
- YTD
- 9.10%
- 6M
- 9.42%
- 1Y
- 25.76%
- 3Y*
- 20.95%
- 5Y*
- 13.43%
- 10Y*
- 15.52%
FREL vs. SPYM - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FREL Fidelity MSCI Real Estate Index ETF | 12.39% | 3.09% | 5.05% | 11.74% | -26.21% | 40.46% | -4.99% | 28.78% | -4.52% | 8.86% |
SPYM State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 ETF | 9.10% | 17.79% | 25.00% | 26.24% | -18.09% | 28.78% | 18.49% | 31.99% | -4.78% | 21.30% |
Correlation
The correlation between FREL and SPYM is 0.32, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.32 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.47 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.60 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.57 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Feb 5, 2015 | 0.58 |
Over the past year, the correlation between FREL and SPYM has dropped to 0.32 - well below their long-term average of 0.58, suggesting their price drivers have been diverging.
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Return for Risk
FREL vs. SPYM — Risk / Return Rank
FREL
SPYM
FREL vs. SPYM - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Fidelity MSCI Real Estate Index ETF (FREL) and State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 ETF (SPYM). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| FREL | SPYM | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -1.04 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -1.32 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.17 | 1.36 | -0.19 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 1.53 | 2.75 | -1.22 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 4.80 | 12.42 | -7.62 |
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Drawdowns
FREL vs. SPYM - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum FREL drawdown since its inception was -42.61%, smaller than the maximum SPYM drawdown of -54.46%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for FREL and SPYM.
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Drawdown Indicators
| FREL | SPYM | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -42.61% | -54.46% | +11.85% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -8.45% | -8.90% | +0.45% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -17.54% | -18.72% | +1.18% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -34.40% | -24.48% | -9.92% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -42.61% | -33.87% | -8.74% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | 0.00% | -2.35% | +2.35% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -9.93% | -7.15% | -2.78% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 2.68% | 1.97% | +0.71% |
Volatility
FREL vs. SPYM - Volatility Comparison
Fidelity MSCI Real Estate Index ETF (FREL) has a higher volatility of 4.74% compared to State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 ETF (SPYM) at 4.33%. This indicates that FREL's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than SPYM based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| FREL | SPYM | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 4.74% | 4.33% | +0.41% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 9.79% | 9.58% | +0.21% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 13.54% | 12.26% | +1.28% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 18.89% | 16.87% | +2.02% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 20.70% | 18.03% | +2.67% |
FREL vs. SPYM - Expense Ratio Comparison
FREL has a 0.08% expense ratio, which is higher than SPYM's 0.02% expense ratio. However, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Dividends
FREL vs. SPYM - Dividend Comparison
FREL's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 3.20%, more than SPYM's 1.29% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FREL Fidelity MSCI Real Estate Index ETF | 3.20% | 3.59% | 3.48% | 3.73% | 3.57% | 2.34% | 3.77% | 3.32% | 5.54% | 3.27% | 4.01% | 3.80% |
SPYM State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 ETF | 1.29% | 1.13% | 1.28% | 1.44% | 1.69% | 1.25% | 1.54% | 1.79% | 2.23% | 1.75% | 1.97% | 1.98% |
Frequently Asked Questions
FREL and SPYM have a correlation of 0.32, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
FREL has higher volatility (4.74%) compared to SPYM (4.33%). In terms of maximum drawdown, FREL dropped -42.61% vs SPYM's -54.46%.
On 10-year performance, SPYM leads with 15.52% vs 6.17% for FREL. On fees, SPYM is cheaper at 0.02% per year. On volatility, SPYM has been the lower-risk option at 4.33%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, SPYM has performed better with a 15.52% return vs 6.17%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
SPYM is cheaper with a 0.02% expense ratio, compared with 0.08% for FREL.
FREL has the higher dividend yield at 3.20%, compared with 1.29% for SPYM.
FREL is categorized as REIT, while SPYM is S&P 500. FREL tracks MSCI USA IMI Real Estate Index, while SPYM tracks S&P 500 Index. They also come from different issuers: Fidelity and State Street. Their fees differ too: 0.08% for FREL and 0.02% for SPYM.
SPYM currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.00 vs 0.95), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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