FJAN vs. DBE
FJAN (FT Vest U.S. Equity Buffer ETF - January) and DBE (Invesco DB Energy Fund) are both exchange-traded funds - FJAN is a Defined Outcome fund tracking the S&P 500, while DBE is a Oil & Gas fund tracking the DBIQ Optimum Yield Energy Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 5 years, FJAN returned 11.19%/yr vs 19.66%/yr for DBE. At a 0.07 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. FJAN charges 0.85%/yr vs 0.78%/yr for DBE.
Performance
FJAN vs. DBE - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, FJAN achieves a 6.51% return, which is significantly lower than DBE's 83.68% return.
FJAN
- 1D
- -0.28%
- 1M
- 2.55%
- YTD
- 6.51%
- 6M
- 7.67%
- 1Y
- 18.90%
- 3Y*
- 15.10%
- 5Y*
- 11.19%
- 10Y*
- —
DBE
- 1D
- 2.33%
- 1M
- -5.45%
- YTD
- 83.68%
- 6M
- 74.95%
- 1Y
- 84.41%
- 3Y*
- 23.42%
- 5Y*
- 19.66%
- 10Y*
- 12.03%
FJAN vs. DBE - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FJAN FT Vest U.S. Equity Buffer ETF - January | 6.51% | 12.74% | 15.24% | 21.65% | -3.96% | 12.58% |
DBE Invesco DB Energy Fund | 83.68% | -2.17% | 2.96% | -12.14% | 33.77% | 47.62% |
Correlation
The correlation between FJAN and DBE is -0.32, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. This is especially valuable for risk management - when one declines, the other has historically tended to hold steady or rise.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | -0.32 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | -0.07 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.06 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jan 20, 2021 | 0.07 |
The correlation between FJAN and DBE shifts across timeframes, from -0.32 (1 year) to 0.07 (all time), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.
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Return for Risk
FJAN vs. DBE — Risk / Return Rank
FJAN
DBE
FJAN vs. DBE - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for FT Vest U.S. Equity Buffer ETF - January (FJAN) and Invesco DB Energy Fund (DBE). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| FJAN | DBE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +0.15 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +0.74 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.52 | 1.40 | +0.12 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 3.21 | 5.89 | -2.68 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 16.85 | 11.53 | +5.32 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| FJAN | DBE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 2.57 | 2.43 | +0.15 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 1.07 | 0.67 | +0.40 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | — | 0.43 | — |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | 1.14 | 0.09 | +1.05 |
Drawdowns
FJAN vs. DBE - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum FJAN drawdown since its inception was -13.58%, smaller than the maximum DBE drawdown of -86.69%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for FJAN and DBE.
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Drawdown Indicators
| FJAN | DBE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -13.58% | -86.69% | +73.11% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -5.91% | -14.41% | +8.50% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -12.92% | -23.89% | +10.97% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -13.58% | -38.74% | +25.16% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | — | -60.84% | — |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -0.28% | -30.27% | +29.99% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -2.00% | -57.31% | +55.31% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 1.12% | 7.35% | -6.23% |
Volatility
FJAN vs. DBE - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for FT Vest U.S. Equity Buffer ETF - January (FJAN) is 1.36%, while Invesco DB Energy Fund (DBE) has a volatility of 12.95%. This indicates that FJAN experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than DBE based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| FJAN | DBE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 1.36% | 12.95% | -11.59% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 5.81% | 30.86% | -25.05% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 7.38% | 34.97% | -27.59% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 10.49% | 29.39% | -18.90% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 10.39% | 28.33% | -17.94% |
FJAN vs. DBE - Expense Ratio Comparison
FJAN has a 0.85% expense ratio, which is higher than DBE's 0.78% expense ratio.
Dividends
FJAN vs. DBE - Dividend Comparison
FJAN has not paid dividends to shareholders, while DBE's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.10%.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DBE Invesco DB Energy Fund | 2.10% | 3.86% | 6.32% | 3.87% | 0.75% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 1.79% | 1.67% |
FJAN FT Vest U.S. Equity Buffer ETF - January | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Frequently Asked Questions
FJAN and DBE have a correlation of -0.32, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
DBE has higher volatility (12.95%) compared to FJAN (1.36%). In terms of maximum drawdown, FJAN dropped -13.58% vs DBE's -86.69%.
On 5-year performance, DBE leads with 19.66% vs 11.19% for FJAN. On fees, DBE is cheaper at 0.78% per year. On volatility, FJAN has been the lower-risk option at 1.36%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 5-year period, DBE has performed better with a 19.66% return vs 11.19%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
DBE is cheaper with a 0.78% expense ratio, compared with 0.85% for FJAN.
DBE has the higher dividend yield at 2.10%, compared with 0.00% for FJAN.
FJAN is categorized as Defined Outcome, while DBE is Oil & Gas. FJAN tracks S&P 500, while DBE tracks DBIQ Optimum Yield Energy Index. They also come from different issuers: FT Vest and Invesco. Their fees differ too: 0.85% for FJAN and 0.78% for DBE.
FJAN currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.57 vs 2.43), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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