EWG vs. DAX
EWG (iShares MSCI Germany ETF) and DAX (Global X DAX Germany ETF) are both Europe Equities funds - EWG tracks the MSCI Germany Index while DAX tracks the DAX Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, EWG returned 7.59%/yr vs 8.97%/yr for DAX. Their correlation of 0.93 suggests significant overlap in exposure. EWG charges 0.49%/yr vs 0.20%/yr for DAX.
Performance
EWG vs. DAX - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, EWG achieves a 0.64% return, which is significantly higher than DAX's -0.66% return. Over the past 10 years, EWG has underperformed DAX with an annualized return of 7.59%, while DAX has yielded a comparatively higher 8.97% annualized return.
EWG
- 1D
- -1.84%
- 1M
- 3.11%
- YTD
- 0.64%
- 6M
- 4.44%
- 1Y
- 3.23%
- 3Y*
- 16.95%
- 5Y*
- 5.94%
- 10Y*
- 7.59%
DAX
- 1D
- -1.53%
- 1M
- 2.29%
- YTD
- -0.66%
- 6M
- 2.93%
- 1Y
- 3.88%
- 3Y*
- 17.88%
- 5Y*
- 7.71%
- 10Y*
- 8.97%
EWG vs. DAX - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EWG iShares MSCI Germany ETF | 0.64% | 35.79% | 9.79% | 23.35% | -22.27% | 5.84% | 10.09% | 19.15% | -21.40% | 27.42% |
DAX Global X DAX Germany ETF | -0.66% | 39.00% | 10.55% | 23.62% | -18.47% | 7.73% | 12.27% | 22.11% | -22.92% | 28.23% |
Correlation
The correlation between EWG and DAX is 0.98 - these two move nearly in lockstep. At this level, holding both provides almost no diversification benefit. If you already own one, adding the other does little to reduce portfolio risk.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.98 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.97 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.97 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.94 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 24, 2014 | 0.93 |
The correlation between EWG and DAX has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.93 to 0.98 - a consistent structural relationship.
EWG vs. DAX - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
EWG
DAX
Industrials
Financial Services
Technology
Consumer Cyclical
Communication Services
Healthcare
Basic Materials
Utilities
Consumer Defensive
Real Estate
Energy
-
-
Industrials
EWG
DAX
Financial Services
EWG
DAX
Technology
EWG
DAX
Consumer Cyclical
EWG
DAX
Communication Services
EWG
DAX
Healthcare
EWG
DAX
Basic Materials
EWG
DAX
Utilities
EWG
DAX
Consumer Defensive
EWG
DAX
Real Estate
EWG
DAX
Energy
EWG
-
DAX
-
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Return for Risk
EWG vs. DAX — Risk / Return Rank
EWG
DAX
EWG vs. DAX - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for iShares MSCI Germany ETF (EWG) and Global X DAX Germany ETF (DAX). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| EWG | DAX | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.03 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -0.05 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.05 | 1.05 | 0.00 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 0.22 | 0.26 | -0.04 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 0.66 | 0.83 | -0.17 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| EWG | DAX | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.19 | 0.22 | -0.03 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.29 | 0.38 | -0.09 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.36 | 0.42 | -0.06 |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | 0.25 | 0.35 | -0.10 |
Drawdowns
EWG vs. DAX - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum EWG drawdown since its inception was -67.57%, which is greater than DAX's maximum drawdown of -45.58%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for EWG and DAX.
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Drawdown Indicators
| EWG | DAX | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -67.57% | -45.58% | -21.99% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -14.54% | -14.82% | +0.28% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -15.81% | -16.03% | +0.22% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -43.44% | -39.96% | -3.48% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -46.80% | -45.58% | -1.22% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -4.02% | -4.63% | +0.61% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -19.20% | -10.51% | -8.69% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 4.89% | 4.68% | +0.21% |
Volatility
EWG vs. DAX - Volatility Comparison
iShares MSCI Germany ETF (EWG) has a higher volatility of 6.49% compared to Global X DAX Germany ETF (DAX) at 6.09%. This indicates that EWG's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than DAX based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| EWG | DAX | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 6.49% | 6.09% | +0.40% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 14.18% | 14.37% | -0.19% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 17.28% | 17.66% | -0.38% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 20.48% | 20.38% | +0.10% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 21.11% | 21.28% | -0.17% |
EWG vs. DAX - Expense Ratio Comparison
EWG has a 0.49% expense ratio, which is higher than DAX's 0.20% expense ratio.
Dividends
EWG vs. DAX - Dividend Comparison
EWG's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.59%, more than DAX's 1.48% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DAX Global X DAX Germany ETF | 1.48% | 1.47% | 2.24% | 2.48% | 2.80% | 2.65% | 2.25% | 2.47% | 3.33% | 1.73% | 1.78% | 1.41% |
EWG iShares MSCI Germany ETF | 1.59% | 1.60% | 2.38% | 2.56% | 3.24% | 2.70% | 1.67% | 2.51% | 2.93% | 2.06% | 2.35% | 1.93% |
Frequently Asked Questions
With a correlation of 0.98, EWG and DAX move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.
EWG has higher volatility (6.49%) compared to DAX (6.09%). In terms of maximum drawdown, EWG dropped -67.57% vs DAX's -45.58%.
On 10-year performance, DAX leads with 8.97% vs 7.59% for EWG. On fees, DAX is cheaper at 0.20% per year. On volatility, DAX has been the lower-risk option at 6.09%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, DAX has performed better with a 8.97% return vs 7.59%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
DAX is cheaper with a 0.20% expense ratio, compared with 0.49% for EWG.
EWG has the higher dividend yield at 1.59%, compared with 1.48% for DAX.
EWG tracks MSCI Germany Index, while DAX tracks DAX Index. They also come from different issuers: iShares and Global X. Their fees differ too: 0.49% for EWG and 0.20% for DAX.
DAX currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (0.22 vs 0.19), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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