DAX vs. SPY
DAX (Global X DAX Germany ETF) and SPY (State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF) are both exchange-traded funds — DAX is a Europe Equities fund tracking the DAX Index, while SPY is a S&P 500 fund tracking the S&P 500 Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, DAX returned 8.95%/yr vs 14.77%/yr for SPY. A 0.66 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. DAX charges 0.20%/yr vs 0.09%/yr for SPY.
Performance
DAX vs. SPY - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, DAX achieves a -1.18% return, which is significantly lower than SPY's 2.92% return. Over the past 10 years, DAX has underperformed SPY with an annualized return of 8.95%, while SPY has yielded a comparatively higher 14.77% annualized return.
DAX
- 1D
- 0.33%
- 1M
- 4.79%
- YTD
- -1.18%
- 6M
- 0.99%
- 1Y
- 17.76%
- 3Y*
- 16.92%
- 5Y*
- 8.15%
- 10Y*
- 8.95%
SPY
- 1D
- 0.79%
- 1M
- 4.91%
- YTD
- 2.92%
- 6M
- 5.83%
- 1Y
- 31.69%
- 3Y*
- 20.82%
- 5Y*
- 12.43%
- 10Y*
- 14.77%
DAX vs. SPY - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DAX Global X DAX Germany ETF | -1.18% | 39.00% | 10.55% | 23.62% | -18.47% | 7.73% | 12.27% | 22.11% | -22.92% | 28.23% |
SPY State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF | 2.92% | 17.72% | 24.89% | 26.18% | -18.18% | 28.73% | 18.33% | 31.22% | -4.57% | 21.71% |
Correlation
The correlation between DAX and SPY is 0.69, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.69 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.64 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.69 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 24, 2014 | 0.66 |
The correlation between DAX and SPY has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.64 to 0.69 — a consistent structural relationship.
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Return for Risk
DAX vs. SPY — Risk / Return Rank
DAX
SPY
DAX vs. SPY - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Global X DAX Germany ETF (DAX) and State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| DAX | SPY | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | 1.05 | 2.41 | -1.36 |
Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | 1.54 | 3.33 | -1.78 |
Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.19 | 1.45 | -0.26 |
Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 1.36 | 3.67 | -2.30 |
Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 4.69 | 16.64 | -11.95 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| DAX | SPY | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 1.05 | 2.41 | -1.36 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.40 | 0.73 | -0.33 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.42 | 0.83 | -0.40 |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | 0.35 | 0.57 | -0.22 |
Drawdowns
DAX vs. SPY - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum DAX drawdown since its inception was -45.58%, smaller than the maximum SPY drawdown of -55.19%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for DAX and SPY.
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Drawdown Indicators
| DAX | SPY | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -45.58% | -55.19% | +9.61% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -14.82% | -8.88% | -5.94% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -39.96% | -24.50% | -15.46% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -45.58% | -33.72% | -11.86% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -5.13% | 0.00% | -5.13% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -10.57% | -9.08% | -1.49% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 4.31% | 1.96% | +2.35% |
Volatility
DAX vs. SPY - Volatility Comparison
Global X DAX Germany ETF (DAX) has a higher volatility of 8.82% compared to State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY) at 5.58%. This indicates that DAX's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than SPY based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| DAX | SPY | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 8.82% | 5.58% | +3.24% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 13.34% | 9.44% | +3.90% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 17.06% | 13.28% | +3.78% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 20.28% | 17.09% | +3.19% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 21.22% | 17.93% | +3.29% |
DAX vs. SPY - Expense Ratio Comparison
DAX has a 0.20% expense ratio, which is higher than SPY's 0.09% expense ratio. However, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Dividends
DAX vs. SPY - Dividend Comparison
DAX's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.49%, more than SPY's 1.05% yield.
| TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DAX Global X DAX Germany ETF | 1.49% | 1.47% | 2.24% | 2.48% | 2.80% | 2.65% | 2.25% | 2.47% | 3.33% | 1.73% | 1.78% | 1.41% |
SPY State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF | 1.05% | 1.07% | 1.21% | 1.40% | 1.65% | 1.20% | 1.52% | 1.75% | 2.04% | 1.80% | 2.03% | 2.06% |