EPEM vs. SGOV

Last updated Jun 25, 2026

EPEM (Harbor Emerging Markets Equity ETF) and SGOV (iShares 0-3 Month Treasury Bond ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - EPEM is a Emerging Markets Diversified fund actively managed by Harbor, while SGOV is a Ultrashort Bond fund tracking the ICE 0-3 Month US Treasury Securities Index. EPEM is actively managed, while SGOV is passively managed. Over the past year, EPEM returned 44.02% vs 3.92% for SGOV. At a correlation of -0.11, they often move in opposite directions. EPEM charges 0.84%/yr vs 0.09%/yr for SGOV.

Performance

EPEM vs. SGOV - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Harbor Emerging Markets Equity ETF (EPEM) and iShares 0-3 Month Treasury Bond ETF (SGOV). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, EPEM achieves a 23.73% return, which is significantly higher than SGOV's 1.72% return.

EPEM

• 1D: -0.40%
• 1M: 0.78%
• YTD: 23.73%
• 6M: 25.59%
• 1Y: 44.02%
• 3Y*: —
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

SGOV

• 1D: 0.01%
• 1M: 0.29%
• YTD: 1.72%
• 6M: 1.79%
• 1Y: 3.92%
• 3Y*: 4.69%
• 5Y*: 3.58%
• 10Y*: —

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

EPEM vs. SGOV - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025
EPEM Harbor Emerging Markets Equity ETF	23.73%	20.73%
SGOV iShares 0-3 Month Treasury Bond ETF	1.72%	2.40%

Correlation

The correlation between EPEM and SGOV is -0.09, meaning there is essentially no relationship between their price movements. Each responds to its own set of market drivers, making them strong candidates for combining in a diversified portfolio.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	-0.09
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jun 5, 2025	-0.11

Return for Risk

EPEM vs. SGOV — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

EPEM

EPEM Risk / Return Rank: 74
EPEM Sharpe Ratio Rank: 76
EPEM Sortino Ratio Rank: 67
EPEM Omega Ratio Rank: 76
EPEM Calmar Ratio Rank: 75
EPEM Martin Ratio Rank: 74

SGOV

SGOV Risk / Return Rank: 100
SGOV Sharpe Ratio Rank: 100
SGOV Sortino Ratio Rank: 100
SGOV Omega Ratio Rank: 100
SGOV Calmar Ratio Rank: 100
SGOV Martin Ratio Rank: 100

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

EPEM vs. SGOV - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Harbor Emerging Markets Equity ETF (EPEM) and iShares 0-3 Month Treasury Bond ETF (SGOV). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	EPEM	SGOV	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	2.10	20.32	-18.23
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	2.67	273.56	-270.89
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.39	194.05	-192.66
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	3.33	395.07	-391.73
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	11.97	4,426.92	-4,414.96

EPEM vs. SGOV - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current EPEM Sharpe Ratio is 2.10, which is lower than the SGOV Sharpe Ratio of 20.32. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of EPEM and SGOV, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

EPEM vs. SGOV - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum EPEM drawdown since its inception was -13.27%, which is greater than SGOV's maximum drawdown of -0.03%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for EPEM and SGOV.

Drawdown Indicators

	EPEM	SGOV	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-13.27%	-0.03%	-13.24%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-13.27%	-0.01%	-13.26%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	—	-0.01%	—
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	—	-0.03%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-6.10%	0.00%	-6.10%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-2.09%	-0.00%	-2.09%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	3.69%	0.00%	+3.69%

Volatility

EPEM vs. SGOV - Volatility Comparison

Harbor Emerging Markets Equity ETF (EPEM) has a higher volatility of 10.68% compared to iShares 0-3 Month Treasury Bond ETF (SGOV) at 0.04%. This indicates that EPEM's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than SGOV based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	EPEM	SGOV	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	10.68%	0.04%	+10.64%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	18.89%	0.13%	+18.76%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	21.19%	0.19%	+21.00%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	20.88%	0.24%	+20.64%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	20.88%	0.24%	+20.64%

EPEM vs. SGOV - Expense Ratio Comparison

EPEM has a 0.84% expense ratio, which is higher than SGOV's 0.09% expense ratio.

Dividends

EPEM vs. SGOV - Dividend Comparison

EPEM's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.96%, less than SGOV's 3.85% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020
EPEM Harbor Emerging Markets Equity ETF	2.96%	3.66%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
SGOV iShares 0-3 Month Treasury Bond ETF	3.85%	4.10%	5.10%	4.87%	1.45%	0.03%	0.05%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both EPEM and SGOV in my portfolio?

EPEM and SGOV have a correlation of -0.09, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, EPEM or SGOV?

EPEM has higher volatility (10.68%) compared to SGOV (0.04%). In terms of maximum drawdown, EPEM dropped -13.27% vs SGOV's -0.03%.

Which ETF is better, EPEM or SGOV?

On 1-year performance, EPEM leads with 44.02% vs 3.92% for SGOV. On fees, SGOV is cheaper at 0.09% per year. On volatility, SGOV has been the lower-risk option at 0.04%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, EPEM or SGOV?

Over the 1-year period, EPEM has performed better with a 44.02% return vs 3.92%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, EPEM or SGOV?

SGOV is cheaper with a 0.09% expense ratio, compared with 0.84% for EPEM.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, EPEM or SGOV?

SGOV has the higher dividend yield at 3.85%, compared with 2.96% for EPEM.

What is the main difference between EPEM and SGOV?

EPEM is categorized as Emerging Markets Diversified, while SGOV is Ultrashort Bond. They also come from different issuers: Harbor and iShares. Their fees differ too: 0.84% for EPEM and 0.09% for SGOV.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

SGOV currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (20.32 vs 2.10), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.