EEV vs. USD

Last updated Jun 5, 2026

EEV (ProShares UltraShort MSCI Emerging Markets) and USD (ProShares Ultra Semiconductors) are both Leveraged Equities funds from ProShares - EEV tracks the MSCI Emerging Markets Index (-200%) while USD tracks the Dow Jones U.S. Semiconductors Index (200%). Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, EEV returned -23.80%/yr vs 61.24%/yr for USD. At a correlation of -0.62, they often move in opposite directions. Both charge a 0.95% expense ratio.

Performance

EEV vs. USD - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in ProShares UltraShort MSCI Emerging Markets (EEV) and ProShares Ultra Semiconductors (USD). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, EEV achieves a -40.73% return, which is significantly lower than USD's 103.32% return. Over the past 10 years, EEV has underperformed USD with an annualized return of -23.80%, while USD has yielded a comparatively higher 61.24% annualized return.

EEV

• 1D: 2.29%
• 1M: -11.85%
• YTD: -40.73%
• 6M: -43.04%
• 1Y: -57.95%
• 3Y*: -33.83%
• 5Y*: -15.23%
• 10Y*: -23.80%

USD

• 1D: -4.99%
• 1M: 31.62%
• YTD: 103.32%
• 6M: 97.79%
• 1Y: 250.81%
• 3Y*: 125.78%
• 5Y*: 67.80%
• 10Y*: 61.24%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

EEV vs. USD - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
EEV ProShares UltraShort MSCI Emerging Markets	-40.73%	-43.35%	-8.08%	-13.08%	37.05%	-4.99%	-48.93%	-30.87%	24.06%	-49.03%
USD ProShares Ultra Semiconductors	103.32%	62.08%	139.64%	228.79%	-68.57%	104.27%	68.16%	110.37%	-26.88%	81.72%

Correlation

The correlation between EEV and USD is -0.65, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. This is especially valuable for risk management - when one declines, the other has historically tended to hold steady or rise.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	-0.65
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	-0.57
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	-0.59
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	-0.60
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Nov 2, 2007	-0.62

The correlation between EEV and USD has been stable across timeframes, ranging from -0.65 to -0.57 - a consistent structural relationship.

EEV vs. USD - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	EEV	USD
Technology	43.6%	27.4%
Financial Services	17.5%	27.8%
Consumer Cyclical	8.1%	-
Industrials	6.2%	-
Basic Materials	6.1%	-
Communication Services	5.7%	-
Energy	3.3%	0.0%
Consumer Defensive	2.7%	-
Healthcare	2.5%	-
Utilities	2.0%	-
Real Estate	0.9%	-

Return for Risk

EEV vs. USD — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

EEV

EEV Risk / Return Rank: 0
EEV Sharpe Ratio Rank: 0
EEV Sortino Ratio Rank: 0
EEV Omega Ratio Rank: 0
EEV Calmar Ratio Rank: 0
EEV Martin Ratio Rank: 0

USD

USD Risk / Return Rank: 89
USD Sharpe Ratio Rank: 96
USD Sortino Ratio Rank: 82
USD Omega Ratio Rank: 81
USD Calmar Ratio Rank: 95
USD Martin Ratio Rank: 92

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

EEV vs. USD - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for ProShares UltraShort MSCI Emerging Markets (EEV) and ProShares Ultra Semiconductors (USD). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	EEV	USD	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	-1.44	4.12	-5.56
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	-2.54	3.62	-6.15
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	0.71	1.48	-0.78
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	-0.97	7.94	-8.92
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	-1.79	22.96	-24.75
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

EEV vs. USD - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current EEV Sharpe Ratio is -1.44, which is lower than the USD Sharpe Ratio of 4.12. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of EEV and USD, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	EEV	USD	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	-1.44	4.12	-5.56
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	-0.40	0.89	-1.29
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	-0.58	0.89	-1.47
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	-0.47	0.49	-0.96

Drawdowns

EEV vs. USD - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum EEV drawdown since its inception was -99.87%, which is greater than USD's maximum drawdown of -88.63%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for EEV and USD.

Drawdown Indicators

	EEV	USD	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-99.87%	-88.63%	-11.24%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-59.59%	-31.80%	-27.79%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-76.45%	-64.46%	-11.99%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-80.25%	-77.85%	-2.40%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-94.21%	-77.85%	-16.36%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-99.87%	-6.07%	-93.80%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-93.00%	-32.35%	-60.65%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	32.75%	10.98%	+21.77%

Volatility

EEV vs. USD - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for ProShares UltraShort MSCI Emerging Markets (EEV) is 17.50%, while ProShares Ultra Semiconductors (USD) has a volatility of 21.29%. This indicates that EEV experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than USD based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	EEV	USD	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	17.50%	21.29%	-3.79%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	35.69%	46.74%	-11.05%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	40.46%	61.28%	-20.82%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	38.25%	76.56%	-38.31%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	41.13%	69.24%	-28.11%

EEV vs. USD - Expense Ratio Comparison

Both EEV and USD have an expense ratio of 0.95%.

Dividends

EEV vs. USD - Dividend Comparison

EEV's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 7.30%, more than USD's 0.23% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
EEV ProShares UltraShort MSCI Emerging Markets	7.30%	5.40%	4.45%	3.45%	0.27%	0.00%	0.14%	1.34%	0.38%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
USD ProShares Ultra Semiconductors	0.23%	0.39%	0.10%	0.05%	0.30%	0.00%	0.14%	0.72%	0.93%	0.32%	0.46%	0.39%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both EEV and USD in my portfolio?

EEV and USD have a correlation of -0.65, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, EEV or USD?

USD has higher volatility (21.29%) compared to EEV (17.50%). In terms of maximum drawdown, EEV dropped -99.87% vs USD's -88.63%.

Which ETF is better, EEV or USD?

On 10-year performance, USD leads with 61.24% vs -23.80% for EEV. Both ETFs have the same 0.95% expense ratio. On volatility, EEV has been the lower-risk option at 17.50%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, EEV or USD?

Over the 10-year period, USD has performed better with a 61.24% return vs -23.80%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, EEV or USD?

EEV and USD have the same expense ratio: 0.95% per year.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, EEV or USD?

EEV has the higher dividend yield at 7.30%, compared with 0.23% for USD.

What is the main difference between EEV and USD?

EEV tracks MSCI Emerging Markets Index (-200%), while USD tracks Dow Jones U.S. Semiconductors Index (200%).

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

USD currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (4.12 vs -1.44), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.