DEUS vs. USO
DEUS (Xtrackers Russell US Multifactor ETF) and USO (United States Oil Fund LP) are both exchange-traded funds - DEUS is a Mid Cap Blend Equities fund tracking the Russell 1000 Comprehensive Factor Index, while USO is a Oil & Gas fund tracking the Front Month Light Sweet Crude Oil. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, DEUS returned 11.33%/yr vs 4.07%/yr for USO. At a 0.17 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. DEUS charges 0.17%/yr vs 0.86%/yr for USO.
Performance
DEUS vs. USO - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, DEUS achieves a 11.11% return, which is significantly lower than USO's 103.67% return. Over the past 10 years, DEUS has outperformed USO with an annualized return of 11.33%, while USO has yielded a comparatively lower 4.07% annualized return.
DEUS
- 1D
- 0.18%
- 1M
- 3.32%
- YTD
- 11.11%
- 6M
- 11.96%
- 1Y
- 18.62%
- 3Y*
- 16.53%
- 5Y*
- 9.39%
- 10Y*
- 11.33%
USO
- 1D
- 2.62%
- 1M
- -4.57%
- YTD
- 103.67%
- 6M
- 99.35%
- 1Y
- 101.55%
- 3Y*
- 29.98%
- 5Y*
- 24.41%
- 10Y*
- 4.07%
DEUS vs. USO - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DEUS Xtrackers Russell US Multifactor ETF | 11.11% | 10.41% | 14.33% | 14.73% | -11.18% | 26.31% | 8.81% | 28.80% | -9.16% | 20.20% |
USO United States Oil Fund LP | 103.67% | -8.46% | 13.35% | -4.94% | 28.97% | 64.68% | -67.79% | 32.61% | -19.57% | 2.47% |
Correlation
The correlation between DEUS and USO is -0.24, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. This is especially valuable for risk management - when one declines, the other has historically tended to hold steady or rise.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | -0.24 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | -0.04 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.11 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.18 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Nov 25, 2015 | 0.17 |
The correlation between DEUS and USO shifts across timeframes, from -0.24 (1 year) to 0.18 (10 years), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.
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Return for Risk
DEUS vs. USO — Risk / Return Rank
DEUS
USO
DEUS vs. USO - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Xtrackers Russell US Multifactor ETF (DEUS) and United States Oil Fund LP (USO). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| DEUS | USO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | 1.70 | 2.31 | -0.61 |
Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | 2.51 | 2.89 | -0.38 |
Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.30 | 1.38 | -0.09 |
Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 2.74 | 5.01 | -2.27 |
Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 10.39 | 9.42 | +0.98 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| DEUS | USO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 1.70 | 2.31 | -0.61 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.61 | 0.68 | -0.07 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.63 | 0.10 | +0.53 |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | 0.64 | -0.18 | +0.82 |
Drawdowns
DEUS vs. USO - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum DEUS drawdown since its inception was -40.47%, smaller than the maximum USO drawdown of -98.19%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for DEUS and USO.
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Drawdown Indicators
| DEUS | USO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -40.47% | -98.19% | +57.72% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -6.83% | -20.39% | +13.56% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -16.69% | -26.05% | +9.36% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -20.89% | -36.23% | +15.34% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -40.47% | -86.75% | +46.28% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | 0.00% | -85.01% | +85.01% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -4.34% | -75.30% | +70.96% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 1.80% | 10.82% | -9.02% |
Volatility
DEUS vs. USO - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for Xtrackers Russell US Multifactor ETF (DEUS) is 2.79%, while United States Oil Fund LP (USO) has a volatility of 14.87%. This indicates that DEUS experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than USO based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| DEUS | USO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 2.79% | 14.87% | -12.08% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 8.13% | 38.23% | -30.10% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 11.02% | 44.20% | -33.18% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 15.55% | 36.06% | -20.51% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 17.98% | 39.00% | -21.02% |
DEUS vs. USO - Expense Ratio Comparison
DEUS has a 0.17% expense ratio, which is lower than USO's 0.86% expense ratio.
Dividends
DEUS vs. USO - Dividend Comparison
DEUS's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.45%, while USO has not paid dividends to shareholders.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DEUS Xtrackers Russell US Multifactor ETF | 1.45% | 1.59% | 1.36% | 1.49% | 1.74% | 1.14% | 1.61% | 1.65% | 1.77% | 1.31% | 2.75% |
USO United States Oil Fund LP | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Frequently Asked Questions
DEUS and USO have a correlation of -0.24, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
USO has higher volatility (14.87%) compared to DEUS (2.79%). In terms of maximum drawdown, DEUS dropped -40.47% vs USO's -98.19%.
On 10-year performance, DEUS leads with 11.33% vs 4.07% for USO. On fees, DEUS is cheaper at 0.17% per year. On volatility, DEUS has been the lower-risk option at 2.79%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, DEUS has performed better with a 11.33% return vs 4.07%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
DEUS is cheaper with a 0.17% expense ratio, compared with 0.86% for USO.
DEUS has the higher dividend yield at 1.45%, compared with 0.00% for USO.
DEUS is categorized as Mid Cap Blend Equities, while USO is Oil & Gas. DEUS tracks Russell 1000 Comprehensive Factor Index, while USO tracks Front Month Light Sweet Crude Oil. They also come from different issuers: Xtrackers and USCF. Their fees differ too: 0.17% for DEUS and 0.86% for USO.
USO currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.31 vs 1.70), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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