DDFN vs. PJAN

Last updated Aug 5, 2026

DDFN (Innovator Equity Dual Directional 15 Buffer ETF - November) and PJAN (Innovator U.S. Equity Power Buffer ETF - January) are both Defined Outcome funds from Innovator. DDFN is actively managed, while PJAN is passively managed. Their correlation of 0.88 means they have usually moved in the same direction. Both charge a 0.79% expense ratio.

Performance

DDFN vs. PJAN - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Innovator Equity Dual Directional 15 Buffer ETF - November (DDFN) and Innovator U.S. Equity Power Buffer ETF - January (PJAN). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, DDFN achieves a 6.10% return, which is significantly lower than PJAN's 7.09% return.

DDFN

• 1D: 0.42%
• 1M: 1.39%
• 6M: 5.06%
• YTD: 6.10%
• 1Y: —
• 3Y*: —
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —
• ALL TIME*: —

PJAN

• 1D: 0.09%
• 1M: 1.34%
• 6M: 6.66%
• YTD: 7.09%
• 1Y: 13.18%
• 3Y*: 12.61%
• 5Y*: 9.03%
• 10Y*: —
• ALL TIME*: 9.58%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

Liquidity Comparison

Position	Avg. Volume Value (2W)	Avg. Volume Value (1M)	Avg. Volume Value (3M)
DDFN Innovator Equity Dual Directional 15 Buffer ETF - November	$147.92K	$291.93K	$931.61K
PJAN Innovator U.S. Equity Power Buffer ETF - January	$3.92M	$4.12M	$3.99M

DDFN vs. PJAN - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025
DDFN Innovator Equity Dual Directional 15 Buffer ETF - November	6.10%	0.74%
PJAN Innovator U.S. Equity Power Buffer ETF - January	7.09%	1.95%

Correlation

The correlation between DDFN and PJAN is 0.88, meaning they have usually moved in the same direction, including during past declines.

	Correlation
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Nov 3, 2025	0.88

Return for Risk

DDFN vs. PJAN — Risk / Return Rank

Compare historical risk-adjusted metric ranks over the past 12 months.

DDFN

Risk / return metrics aren't available yet — we need at least 12 months of trading data to calculate them.

PJAN

PJAN Risk / Return Rank: 85
PJAN Sharpe Ratio Rank: 87
PJAN Sortino Ratio Rank: 88
PJAN Omega Ratio Rank: 91
PJAN Calmar Ratio Rank: 72
PJAN Martin Ratio Rank: 88

The rank (0–100) uses a weighted average of the Sharpe, Sortino, Omega, Calmar, and Martin percentile ranks for the trailing 12 months. Higher means stronger historical risk-adjusted performance within the peer group.

DDFN vs. PJAN - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Innovator Equity Dual Directional 15 Buffer ETF - November (DDFN) and Innovator U.S. Equity Power Buffer ETF - January (PJAN). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	DDFN	PJAN	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	—	2.25	—
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	—	3.29	—
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	—	1.46	—
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	—	2.86	—
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	—	14.88	—

Drawdowns

DDFN vs. PJAN - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum DDFN drawdown since its inception was -3.40%, smaller than the maximum PJAN drawdown of -21.25%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for DDFN and PJAN.

Drawdown Indicators

	DDFN	PJAN	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-3.40%	-21.25%	+17.85%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	—	-4.63%	—
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	—	-10.49%	—
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	—	-11.93%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-0.43%	-1.70%	+1.27%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	—	0.89%	—

Volatility

Volatility by Period

	DDFN	PJAN	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	—	1.64%	—
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	—	5.01%	—
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	5.09%	5.88%	-0.79%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	5.09%	8.97%	-3.88%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	5.09%	10.52%	-5.43%

DDFN vs. PJAN - Expense Ratio Comparison

Both DDFN and PJAN have an expense ratio of 0.79%.

Dividends

DDFN vs. PJAN - Dividend Comparison

Neither DDFN nor PJAN has paid dividends to shareholders.

Tickers have no history of dividend payments

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both DDFN and PJAN in my portfolio?

DDFN and PJAN have a correlation of 0.88, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which ETF is better, DDFN or PJAN?

Both ETFs have the same 0.79% expense ratio. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF is cheaper, DDFN or PJAN?

DDFN and PJAN have the same expense ratio: 0.79% per year.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, DDFN or PJAN?

DDFN and PJAN have nearly identical dividend yields, around 0.00%.