CPNM vs. UGA

Last updated Jun 24, 2026

CPNM (Calamos Nasdaq-100 Structured Alt Protection ETF - March) and UGA (United States Gasoline Fund LP) are both exchange-traded funds - CPNM is a Defined Outcome fund tracking the Nasdaq-100 Index Price Return, while UGA is a Oil & Gas fund tracking the Front Month Unleaded Gasoline. Both are passively managed. Over the past year, CPNM returned 7.22% vs 59.74% for UGA. At a correlation of -0.09, they often move in opposite directions. CPNM charges 0.69%/yr vs 0.75%/yr for UGA.

Performance

CPNM vs. UGA - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Calamos Nasdaq-100 Structured Alt Protection ETF - March (CPNM) and United States Gasoline Fund LP (UGA). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, CPNM achieves a 2.69% return, which is significantly lower than UGA's 64.09% return.

CPNM

• 1D: -0.19%
• 1M: 0.02%
• YTD: 2.69%
• 6M: 3.03%
• 1Y: 7.22%
• 3Y*: —
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

UGA

• 1D: -1.12%
• 1M: -12.11%
• YTD: 64.09%
• 6M: 60.42%
• 1Y: 59.74%
• 3Y*: 18.95%
• 5Y*: 22.69%
• 10Y*: 14.31%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

CPNM vs. UGA - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025
CPNM Calamos Nasdaq-100 Structured Alt Protection ETF - March	2.69%	6.16%
UGA United States Gasoline Fund LP	64.09%	-1.24%

Correlation

The correlation between CPNM and UGA is -0.18, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. This is especially valuable for risk management - when one declines, the other has historically tended to hold steady or rise.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	-0.18
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Mar 3, 2025	-0.09

Return for Risk

CPNM vs. UGA — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

CPNM

CPNM Risk / Return Rank: 96
CPNM Sharpe Ratio Rank: 96
CPNM Sortino Ratio Rank: 97
CPNM Omega Ratio Rank: 97
CPNM Calmar Ratio Rank: 95
CPNM Martin Ratio Rank: 97

UGA

UGA Risk / Return Rank: 55
UGA Sharpe Ratio Rank: 53
UGA Sortino Ratio Rank: 48
UGA Omega Ratio Rank: 49
UGA Calmar Ratio Rank: 67
UGA Martin Ratio Rank: 56

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

CPNM vs. UGA - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Calamos Nasdaq-100 Structured Alt Protection ETF - March (CPNM) and United States Gasoline Fund LP (UGA). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	CPNM	UGA	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	3.65	1.73	+1.92
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	5.92	2.25	+3.67
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.79	1.30	+0.50
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	7.03	3.17	+3.86
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	37.63	9.39	+28.24

CPNM vs. UGA - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current CPNM Sharpe Ratio is 3.65, which is higher than the UGA Sharpe Ratio of 1.73. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of CPNM and UGA, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

CPNM vs. UGA - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum CPNM drawdown since its inception was -2.19%, smaller than the maximum UGA drawdown of -86.59%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for CPNM and UGA.

Drawdown Indicators

	CPNM	UGA	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-2.19%	-86.59%	+84.40%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-1.03%	-18.96%	+17.93%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	—	-26.68%	—
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	—	-38.11%	—
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	—	-75.89%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-0.34%	-18.05%	+17.71%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-0.22%	-36.69%	+36.47%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	0.19%	6.43%	-6.24%

Volatility

CPNM vs. UGA - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Calamos Nasdaq-100 Structured Alt Protection ETF - March (CPNM) is 0.71%, while United States Gasoline Fund LP (UGA) has a volatility of 9.24%. This indicates that CPNM experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than UGA based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	CPNM	UGA	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	0.71%	9.24%	-8.53%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	1.50%	30.57%	-29.07%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	2.00%	35.22%	-33.22%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	2.84%	34.45%	-31.61%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	2.84%	37.22%	-34.38%

CPNM vs. UGA - Expense Ratio Comparison

CPNM has a 0.69% expense ratio, which is lower than UGA's 0.75% expense ratio.

Dividends

CPNM vs. UGA - Dividend Comparison

Neither CPNM nor UGA has paid dividends to shareholders.

Tickers have no history of dividend payments

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both CPNM and UGA in my portfolio?

CPNM and UGA have a correlation of -0.18, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, CPNM or UGA?

UGA has higher volatility (9.24%) compared to CPNM (0.71%). In terms of maximum drawdown, CPNM dropped -2.19% vs UGA's -86.59%.

Which ETF is better, CPNM or UGA?

On 1-year performance, UGA leads with 59.74% vs 7.22% for CPNM. On fees, CPNM is cheaper at 0.69% per year. On volatility, CPNM has been the lower-risk option at 0.71%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, CPNM or UGA?

Over the 1-year period, UGA has performed better with a 59.74% return vs 7.22%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, CPNM or UGA?

CPNM is cheaper with a 0.69% expense ratio, compared with 0.75% for UGA.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, CPNM or UGA?

CPNM and UGA have nearly identical dividend yields, around 0.00%.

What is the main difference between CPNM and UGA?

CPNM is categorized as Defined Outcome, while UGA is Oil & Gas. CPNM tracks Nasdaq-100 Index Price Return, while UGA tracks Front Month Unleaded Gasoline. They also come from different issuers: Calamos and Concierge Technologies. Their fees differ too: 0.69% for CPNM and 0.75% for UGA.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

CPNM currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (3.65 vs 1.73), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.