CLOD vs. USO

Last updated Jun 3, 2026

CLOD (Themes Cloud Computing ETF) and USO (United States Oil Fund LP) are both exchange-traded funds - CLOD is a Technology Equities fund tracking the Solactive Cloud Technology Index, while USO is a Oil & Gas fund tracking the Front Month Light Sweet Crude Oil. Both are passively managed. Over the past year, CLOD returned 7.25% vs 97.37% for USO. At a correlation of -0.00, they often move in opposite directions. CLOD charges 0.35%/yr vs 0.86%/yr for USO.

Performance

CLOD vs. USO - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Themes Cloud Computing ETF (CLOD) and United States Oil Fund LP (USO). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, CLOD achieves a 7.49% return, which is significantly lower than USO's 98.48% return.

CLOD

• 1D: -2.15%
• 1M: 21.44%
• YTD: 7.49%
• 6M: 6.55%
• 1Y: 7.25%
• 3Y*: —
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

USO

• 1D: 1.31%
• 1M: -3.87%
• YTD: 98.48%
• 6M: 95.54%
• 1Y: 97.37%
• 3Y*: 28.86%
• 5Y*: 23.92%
• 10Y*: 3.80%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

CLOD vs. USO - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023
CLOD Themes Cloud Computing ETF	7.49%	7.53%	21.03%	0.43%
USO United States Oil Fund LP	98.48%	-8.46%	13.35%	-0.74%

Correlation

The correlation between CLOD and USO is -0.11, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. This is especially valuable for risk management - when one declines, the other has historically tended to hold steady or rise.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	-0.11
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Dec 18, 2023	-0.00

The correlation between CLOD and USO shifts across timeframes, from -0.11 (1 year) to -0.00 (all time), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.

Return for Risk

CLOD vs. USO — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

CLOD

CLOD Risk / Return Rank: 12
CLOD Sharpe Ratio Rank: 13
CLOD Sortino Ratio Rank: 13
CLOD Omega Ratio Rank: 13
CLOD Calmar Ratio Rank: 11
CLOD Martin Ratio Rank: 11

USO

USO Risk / Return Rank: 66
USO Sharpe Ratio Rank: 66
USO Sortino Ratio Rank: 59
USO Omega Ratio Rank: 61
USO Calmar Ratio Rank: 88
USO Martin Ratio Rank: 55

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

CLOD vs. USO - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Themes Cloud Computing ETF (CLOD) and United States Oil Fund LP (USO). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	CLOD	USO	Difference
Sharpe ratio Return per unit of total volatility	0.29	2.22	-1.92
Sortino ratio Return per unit of downside risk	0.57	2.81	-2.24
Omega ratio Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.07	1.37	-0.30
Calmar ratio Return relative to maximum drawdown	0.25	5.12	-4.87
Martin ratio Return relative to average drawdown	0.55	9.66	-9.11
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

CLOD vs. USO - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current CLOD Sharpe Ratio is 0.29, which is lower than the USO Sharpe Ratio of 2.22. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of CLOD and USO, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	CLOD	USO	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.29	2.22	-1.92
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	—	0.67	—
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	—	0.10	—
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.61	-0.18	+0.79

Drawdowns

CLOD vs. USO - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum CLOD drawdown since its inception was -31.36%, smaller than the maximum USO drawdown of -98.19%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for CLOD and USO.

Drawdown Indicators

	CLOD	USO	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-31.36%	-98.19%	+66.83%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-31.36%	-20.39%	-10.97%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	—	-26.05%	—
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	—	-36.23%	—
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	—	-86.75%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-3.00%	-85.39%	+82.39%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-7.51%	-75.30%	+67.79%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	14.29%	10.81%	+3.48%

Volatility

CLOD vs. USO - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Themes Cloud Computing ETF (CLOD) is 9.02%, while United States Oil Fund LP (USO) has a volatility of 15.03%. This indicates that CLOD experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than USO based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	CLOD	USO	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	9.02%	15.03%	-6.01%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	21.36%	38.18%	-16.82%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	24.79%	44.26%	-19.47%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	24.36%	36.04%	-11.68%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	24.36%	39.00%	-14.64%

CLOD vs. USO - Expense Ratio Comparison

CLOD has a 0.35% expense ratio, which is lower than USO's 0.86% expense ratio.

Dividends

CLOD vs. USO - Dividend Comparison

CLOD's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.36%, while USO has not paid dividends to shareholders.

Position	TTM	2025
CLOD Themes Cloud Computing ETF	1.36%	1.47%
USO United States Oil Fund LP	0.00%	0.00%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both CLOD and USO in my portfolio?

CLOD and USO have a correlation of -0.11, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, CLOD or USO?

USO has higher volatility (15.03%) compared to CLOD (9.02%). In terms of maximum drawdown, CLOD dropped -31.36% vs USO's -98.19%.

Which ETF is better, CLOD or USO?

On 1-year performance, USO leads with 97.37% vs 7.25% for CLOD. On fees, CLOD is cheaper at 0.35% per year. On volatility, CLOD has been the lower-risk option at 9.02%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, CLOD or USO?

Over the 1-year period, USO has performed better with a 97.37% return vs 7.25%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, CLOD or USO?

CLOD is cheaper with a 0.35% expense ratio, compared with 0.86% for USO.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, CLOD or USO?

CLOD has the higher dividend yield at 1.36%, compared with 0.00% for USO.

What is the main difference between CLOD and USO?

CLOD is categorized as Technology Equities, while USO is Oil & Gas. CLOD tracks Solactive Cloud Technology Index, while USO tracks Front Month Light Sweet Crude Oil. They also come from different issuers: Themes and USCF. Their fees differ too: 0.35% for CLOD and 0.86% for USO.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

USO currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.22 vs 0.29), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.