ARKK vs. QUAL
ARKK (ARK Innovation ETF) and QUAL (iShares MSCI USA Quality Factor ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - ARKK is a Technology Equities fund actively managed by ARK, while QUAL is a Large Cap Blend Equities fund tracking the MSCI USA Sector Neutral Quality Index. ARKK is actively managed, while QUAL is passively managed. Over the past 10 years, ARKK returned 14.94%/yr vs 13.93%/yr for QUAL. A 0.64 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. ARKK charges 0.75%/yr vs 0.15%/yr for QUAL.
Performance
ARKK vs. QUAL - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, ARKK achieves a -2.56% return, which is significantly lower than QUAL's 9.65% return. Over the past 10 years, ARKK has outperformed QUAL with an annualized return of 14.94%, while QUAL has yielded a comparatively lower 13.93% annualized return.
ARKK
- 1D
- -0.33%
- 1M
- -6.53%
- 6M
- -8.24%
- YTD
- -2.56%
- 1Y
- -3.45%
- 3Y*
- 16.39%
- 5Y*
- -9.13%
- 10Y*
- 14.94%
- ALL TIME*
- 12.69%
QUAL
- 1D
- -0.43%
- 1M
- 0.49%
- 6M
- 7.12%
- YTD
- 9.65%
- 1Y
- 19.00%
- 3Y*
- 17.53%
- 5Y*
- 11.21%
- 10Y*
- 13.93%
- ALL TIME*
- 13.60%
ARKK vs. QUAL - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ARKK ARK Innovation ETF | -2.56% | 35.49% | 8.40% | 69.04% | -66.97% | -23.60% | 152.71% | 35.08% | 3.52% | 87.33% |
QUAL iShares MSCI USA Quality Factor ETF | 9.65% | 12.65% | 22.29% | 30.88% | -20.50% | 26.94% | 17.04% | 33.89% | -5.70% | 22.26% |
Correlation
The correlation between ARKK and QUAL is 0.69, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.69 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.67 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.69 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.66 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 31, 2014 | 0.64 |
The correlation between ARKK and QUAL has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.64 to 0.69 - a consistent structural relationship.
ARKK vs. QUAL - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
ARKK
QUAL
Healthcare
Technology
Consumer Cyclical
Financial Services
Industrials
Communication Services
Basic Materials
-
Consumer Defensive
-
Energy
-
Real Estate
-
Utilities
-
Healthcare
ARKK
QUAL
Technology
ARKK
QUAL
Consumer Cyclical
ARKK
QUAL
Financial Services
ARKK
QUAL
Industrials
ARKK
QUAL
Communication Services
ARKK
QUAL
Basic Materials
ARKK
-
QUAL
Consumer Defensive
ARKK
-
QUAL
Energy
ARKK
-
QUAL
Real Estate
ARKK
-
QUAL
Utilities
ARKK
-
QUAL
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Return for Risk
ARKK vs. QUAL — Risk / Return Rank
ARKK
QUAL
ARKK vs. QUAL - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for ARK Innovation ETF (ARKK) and iShares MSCI USA Quality Factor ETF (QUAL). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| ARKK | QUAL | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -1.66 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -2.13 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.01 | 1.28 | -0.26 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | -0.11 | 2.11 | -2.22 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | -0.23 | 9.48 | -9.71 |
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Drawdowns
ARKK vs. QUAL - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum ARKK drawdown since its inception was -80.97%, which is greater than QUAL's maximum drawdown of -34.06%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for ARKK and QUAL.
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Drawdown Indicators
| ARKK | QUAL | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -80.97% | -34.06% | -46.91% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -31.35% | -9.03% | -22.32% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -39.56% | -18.00% | -21.56% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -76.27% | -28.23% | -48.04% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -80.97% | -34.06% | -46.91% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -51.47% | -1.69% | -49.78% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -30.31% | -4.08% | -26.23% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 15.08% | 2.01% | +13.07% |
Volatility
ARKK vs. QUAL - Volatility Comparison
ARK Innovation ETF (ARKK) has a higher volatility of 9.21% compared to iShares MSCI USA Quality Factor ETF (QUAL) at 3.15%. This indicates that ARKK's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than QUAL based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| ARKK | QUAL | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 9.21% | 3.15% | +6.06% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 27.14% | 9.78% | +17.36% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 36.37% | 12.22% | +24.15% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 46.49% | 17.38% | +29.11% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 40.43% | 18.08% | +22.35% |
ARKK vs. QUAL - Expense Ratio Comparison
ARKK has a 0.75% expense ratio, which is higher than QUAL's 0.15% expense ratio.
Dividends
ARKK vs. QUAL - Dividend Comparison
ARKK has not paid dividends to shareholders, while QUAL's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.87%.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ARKK ARK Innovation ETF | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.70% | 0.00% | 0.55% | 1.64% | 0.38% | 3.14% | 1.32% | 0.00% | 2.27% |
QUAL iShares MSCI USA Quality Factor ETF | 0.87% | 0.94% | 1.02% | 1.23% | 1.59% | 1.20% | 1.39% | 1.60% | 2.00% | 1.76% | 1.96% | 1.63% |
Frequently Asked Questions
ARKK and QUAL have a correlation of 0.69, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
ARKK has higher volatility (9.21%) compared to QUAL (3.15%). In terms of maximum drawdown, ARKK dropped -80.97% vs QUAL's -34.06%.
On 10-year performance, ARKK leads with 14.94% vs 13.93% for QUAL. On fees, QUAL is cheaper at 0.15% per year. On volatility, QUAL has been the lower-risk option at 3.15%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, ARKK has performed better with a 14.94% return vs 13.93%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
QUAL is cheaper with a 0.15% expense ratio, compared with 0.75% for ARKK.
QUAL has the higher dividend yield at 0.87%, compared with 0.00% for ARKK.
ARKK is categorized as Technology Equities, while QUAL is Large Cap Blend Equities. They also come from different issuers: ARK and iShares. Their fees differ too: 0.75% for ARKK and 0.15% for QUAL.
QUAL currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.57 vs -0.10), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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