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Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF (VEA)
Performance
Return for Risk
Dividends
Drawdowns
Volatility

ETF Info

ISIN
US9219438580
CUSIP
921943858
Issuer
Vanguard
Inception Date
Jul 20, 2007
Region
Developed Markets (EAFE)
Leveraged
1x (No leverage)
Index Tracked
FTSE Developed All Cap ex US Index
Domicile
United States
Distribution Policy
Distributing
Asset Class
Equity
Asset Class Size
Large-Cap
Asset Class Style
Blend

Share Price Chart


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Performance

Performance Chart

The chart shows the growth of an initial investment of $10,000 in Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF, comparing it to the performance of the S&P 500 index or another benchmark. All prices have been adjusted for splits and dividends.


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S&P 500 Index

Returns By Period

Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF (VEA) has returned 2.75% so far this year and 30.06% over the past 12 months. Over the last ten years, VEA has returned 9.37% per year, falling short of the S&P 500 Index benchmark, which averaged 12.16% annually.


Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF

1D
3.30%
1M
-8.61%
YTD
2.75%
6M
8.94%
1Y
30.06%
3Y*
16.07%
5Y*
8.57%
10Y*
9.37%

Benchmark (S&P 500 Index)

1D
2.91%
1M
-5.09%
YTD
-4.63%
6M
-2.39%
1Y
16.33%
3Y*
16.69%
5Y*
10.18%
10Y*
12.16%
*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

Monthly Returns

Based on dividend-adjusted daily data since Jul 26, 2007, VEA's average daily return is +0.03%, while the average monthly return is +0.52%. At this rate, your investment would double in approximately 11.1 years.

Historically, 58% of months were positive and 42% were negative. The best month was Nov 2020 with a return of +14.3%, while the worst month was Oct 2008 at -20.6%. The longest winning streak lasted 14 consecutive months, and the longest losing streak was 6 months.

On a daily basis, VEA closed higher 53% of trading days. The best single day was Oct 13, 2008 with a return of +15.3%, while the worst single day was Mar 12, 2020 at -11.2%.


JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTotal
20265.97%6.10%-8.61%2.75%
20254.43%2.26%-0.01%4.01%5.13%3.39%-1.39%4.43%2.55%1.77%0.97%3.18%35.16%
2024-1.09%2.74%3.66%-3.41%4.66%-1.65%3.01%2.91%1.08%-5.13%0.40%-3.51%3.15%
20239.03%-3.47%2.65%2.63%-3.73%4.43%3.14%-3.95%-3.78%-3.39%8.81%5.59%17.93%
2022-3.86%-2.65%0.68%-6.79%1.65%-9.17%5.29%-5.82%-9.86%6.08%12.55%-2.18%-15.34%
2021-0.72%2.43%2.77%3.05%3.58%-0.92%0.50%1.31%-3.39%3.23%-4.64%4.33%11.66%

Benchmark Metrics

Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF has an annualized alpha of -2.49%, beta of 0.95, and R² of 0.78 versus S&P 500 Index. Calculated based on daily prices since July 27, 2007.

  • This ETF participated in 105.67% of S&P 500 Index downside but only 90.38% of its upside — more exposed to losses than it benefited from rallies.
  • This ETF had an annualized alpha of -2.49% versus S&P 500 Index — delivering less than market exposure alone would predict.
  • With beta of 0.95 and R² of 0.78, this ETF moves broadly in line with S&P 500 Index — much of its variation is explained by market exposure rather than independent behavior.

Alpha
-2.49%
Beta
0.95
0.78
Upside Capture
90.38%
Downside Capture
105.67%

Expense Ratio

VEA has an expense ratio of 0.03%, which is considered low.


Return for Risk

Risk / Return Rank

VEA ranks 84 for risk / return — in the top 84% of ETFs on our site. This means strong returns relative to risk — exactly what professional investors look for. Well-suited for investors who want to maximize return per unit of risk.


VEA Risk / Return Rank: 8484
Overall Rank
VEA Sharpe Ratio Rank: 8484
Sharpe Ratio Rank
VEA Sortino Ratio Rank: 8585
Sortino Ratio Rank
VEA Omega Ratio Rank: 8585
Omega Ratio Rank
VEA Calmar Ratio Rank: 8383
Calmar Ratio Rank
VEA Martin Ratio Rank: 8383
Martin Ratio Rank
The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

Return / Risk — by metrics

The table below present risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF (VEA) and compare them to a chosen benchmark (S&P 500 Index).


VEABenchmarkDifference

Sharpe ratio

Return per unit of total volatility

1.72

0.90

+0.82

Sortino ratio

Return per unit of downside risk

2.35

1.39

+0.96

Omega ratio

Gain probability vs. loss probability

1.35

1.21

+0.14

Calmar ratio

Return relative to maximum drawdown

2.50

1.40

+1.10

Martin ratio

Return relative to average drawdown

9.82

6.61

+3.21

Explore VEA risk-adjusted metrics in detail

Dive deeper into individual metrics with historical trends, benchmark comparisons, and performance across different time periods.

Dividends

Dividend History

Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF provided a 2.93% dividend yield over the last twelve months, with an annual payout of $1.88 per share. The fund has been increasing its distributions for 3 consecutive years.


2.00%2.20%2.40%2.60%2.80%3.00%3.20%3.40%$0.00$0.50$1.00$1.50$2.0020152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Dividends
Dividend Yield
PeriodTTM20252024202320222021202020192018201720162015
Dividend$1.88$2.01$1.60$1.51$1.22$1.61$0.96$1.34$1.24$1.24$1.11$1.07

Dividend yield

2.93%3.22%3.35%3.15%2.91%3.16%2.04%3.04%3.35%2.77%3.05%2.92%

Monthly Dividends

The table displays the monthly dividend distributions for Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF. The dividends shown in the table have been adjusted to account for any splits that may have occurred.


JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTotal
2026$0.00$0.00$0.11$0.11
2025$0.00$0.00$0.24$0.00$0.00$0.44$0.00$0.00$0.29$0.00$0.00$1.04$2.01
2024$0.00$0.00$0.29$0.00$0.00$0.46$0.00$0.00$0.14$0.00$0.00$0.71$1.60
2023$0.00$0.00$0.16$0.00$0.00$0.43$0.00$0.00$0.31$0.00$0.00$0.61$1.51
2022$0.00$0.00$0.08$0.00$0.00$0.53$0.00$0.00$0.12$0.00$0.00$0.49$1.22
2021$0.00$0.00$0.23$0.00$0.00$0.41$0.00$0.00$0.20$0.00$0.00$0.77$1.61

Drawdowns

Drawdowns Chart

The Drawdowns chart displays portfolio losses from any high point along the way. Drawdowns are calculated considering price movements and all distributions paid, if any.


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Worst Drawdowns

The table below displays the maximum drawdowns of the Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF. A maximum drawdown is a measure of risk, indicating the largest reduction in portfolio value due to a series of losing trades.

The maximum drawdown for the Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF was 60.68%, occurring on Mar 9, 2009. Recovery took 1313 trading sessions.

The current Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF drawdown is 8.71%.


Depth

Start

To Bottom

Bottom

To Recover

End

Total

-60.68%Nov 1, 2007339Mar 9, 20091313May 27, 20141652
-35.73%Jan 29, 2018541Mar 23, 2020166Nov 16, 2020707
-29.71%Sep 7, 2021267Sep 27, 2022361Mar 6, 2024628
-22.33%May 22, 2015183Feb 11, 2016302Apr 25, 2017485
-14.46%Jul 7, 2014128Jan 6, 201590May 15, 2015218

Volatility

Volatility Chart

The chart below shows the rolling one-month volatility.


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