ZDI.TO vs. VGG.TO
ZDI.TO (BMO International Dividend ETF) and VGG.TO (Vanguard U.S. Dividend Appreciation Index ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - ZDI.TO is a International Equity fund actively managed by BMO, while VGG.TO is a Dividend fund tracking the S&P U.S. Dividend Growers Index. ZDI.TO is actively managed, while VGG.TO is passively managed. Over the past 10 years, ZDI.TO returned 9.90%/yr vs 13.63%/yr for VGG.TO. A 0.60 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. ZDI.TO charges 0.44%/yr vs 0.30%/yr for VGG.TO.
Performance
ZDI.TO vs. VGG.TO - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, ZDI.TO achieves a 12.58% return, which is significantly higher than VGG.TO's 9.29% return. Over the past 10 years, ZDI.TO has underperformed VGG.TO with an annualized return of 9.90%, while VGG.TO has yielded a comparatively higher 13.63% annualized return.
ZDI.TO
- 1D
- 0.60%
- 1M
- 3.66%
- YTD
- 12.58%
- 6M
- 8.52%
- 1Y
- 21.53%
- 3Y*
- 16.51%
- 5Y*
- 12.30%
- 10Y*
- 9.90%
VGG.TO
- 1D
- 0.63%
- 1M
- 4.36%
- YTD
- 9.29%
- 6M
- 8.38%
- 1Y
- 22.50%
- 3Y*
- 17.25%
- 5Y*
- 13.27%
- 10Y*
- 13.63%
ZDI.TO vs. VGG.TO - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ZDI.TO BMO International Dividend ETF | 12.58% | 19.42% | 10.59% | 17.04% | 0.31% | 12.86% | -6.23% | 13.00% | -6.86% | 15.11% |
VGG.TO Vanguard U.S. Dividend Appreciation Index ETF | 9.29% | 8.61% | 26.49% | 11.58% | -4.21% | 22.23% | 12.67% | 23.32% | 5.20% | 13.99% |
Correlation
The correlation between ZDI.TO and VGG.TO is 0.65, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.65 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.55 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.57 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.60 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Nov 12, 2014 | 0.60 |
The correlation between ZDI.TO and VGG.TO shifts across timeframes, from 0.55 (3 years) to 0.65 (1 year), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.
ZDI.TO vs. VGG.TO - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
ZDI.TO
VGG.TO
Financial Services
Industrials
Healthcare
Technology
Energy
Consumer Defensive
Communication Services
Utilities
Basic Materials
Consumer Cyclical
Real Estate
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Financial Services
ZDI.TO
VGG.TO
Industrials
ZDI.TO
VGG.TO
Healthcare
ZDI.TO
VGG.TO
Technology
ZDI.TO
VGG.TO
Energy
ZDI.TO
VGG.TO
Consumer Defensive
ZDI.TO
VGG.TO
Communication Services
ZDI.TO
VGG.TO
Utilities
ZDI.TO
VGG.TO
Basic Materials
ZDI.TO
VGG.TO
Consumer Cyclical
ZDI.TO
VGG.TO
Real Estate
ZDI.TO
VGG.TO
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Return for Risk
ZDI.TO vs. VGG.TO — Risk / Return Rank
ZDI.TO
VGG.TO
ZDI.TO vs. VGG.TO - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for BMO International Dividend ETF (ZDI.TO) and Vanguard U.S. Dividend Appreciation Index ETF (VGG.TO). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| ZDI.TO | VGG.TO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.62 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -0.92 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.26 | 1.36 | -0.10 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 1.94 | 2.97 | -1.03 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 7.24 | 11.06 | -3.82 |
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Drawdowns
ZDI.TO vs. VGG.TO - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum ZDI.TO drawdown since its inception was -33.87%, which is greater than VGG.TO's maximum drawdown of -24.58%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for ZDI.TO and VGG.TO.
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Drawdown Indicators
| ZDI.TO | VGG.TO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -33.87% | -24.58% | -9.29% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -10.23% | -7.07% | -3.16% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -14.13% | -15.56% | +1.43% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -18.96% | -18.52% | -0.44% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -33.87% | -24.58% | -9.29% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -0.55% | 0.00% | -0.55% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -4.85% | -2.93% | -1.92% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 2.75% | 1.90% | +0.85% |
Volatility
ZDI.TO vs. VGG.TO - Volatility Comparison
BMO International Dividend ETF (ZDI.TO) has a higher volatility of 5.18% compared to Vanguard U.S. Dividend Appreciation Index ETF (VGG.TO) at 3.08%. This indicates that ZDI.TO's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than VGG.TO based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| ZDI.TO | VGG.TO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 5.18% | 3.08% | +2.10% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 11.72% | 8.03% | +3.69% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 14.09% | 10.34% | +3.75% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 13.26% | 12.67% | +0.59% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 15.80% | 14.99% | +0.81% |
ZDI.TO vs. VGG.TO - Expense Ratio Comparison
ZDI.TO has a 0.44% expense ratio, which is higher than VGG.TO's 0.30% expense ratio.
Dividends
ZDI.TO vs. VGG.TO - Dividend Comparison
ZDI.TO's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 3.04%, more than VGG.TO's 1.01% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VGG.TO Vanguard U.S. Dividend Appreciation Index ETF | 1.01% | 1.16% | 1.23% | 1.37% | 1.35% | 1.21% | 1.25% | 1.24% | 1.50% | 1.45% | 1.63% | 1.70% |
ZDI.TO BMO International Dividend ETF | 3.04% | 3.41% | 3.94% | 4.15% | 3.99% | 3.72% | 4.96% | 4.92% | 5.23% | 4.23% | 4.62% | 4.27% |
Frequently Asked Questions
ZDI.TO and VGG.TO have a correlation of 0.65, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
On fees, VGG.TO is cheaper at 0.30% per year. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
VGG.TO is cheaper with a 0.30% expense ratio, compared with 0.44% for ZDI.TO.
ZDI.TO is categorized as International Equity, while VGG.TO is Dividend. They also come from different issuers: BMO and Vanguard. Their fees differ too: 0.44% for ZDI.TO and 0.30% for VGG.TO.
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