XPAY vs. DBE

Last updated Jul 15, 2026

XPAY (Roundhill S&P 500 Target 20 Managed Distribution ETF) and DBE (Invesco DB Energy Fund) are both exchange-traded funds - XPAY is a Derivative Income fund actively managed by Roundhill, while DBE is a Oil & Gas fund tracking the DBIQ Optimum Yield Energy Index. XPAY is actively managed, while DBE is passively managed. Over the past year, XPAY returned 21.14% vs 57.89% for DBE. At a correlation of -0.14, they often move in opposite directions. XPAY charges 0.49%/yr vs 0.78%/yr for DBE.

Performance

XPAY vs. DBE - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Roundhill S&P 500 Target 20 Managed Distribution ETF (XPAY) and Invesco DB Energy Fund (DBE). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, XPAY achieves a 10.66% return, which is significantly lower than DBE's 69.05% return.

XPAY

• 1D: 0.44%
• 1M: 1.82%
• 6M: 8.68%
• YTD: 10.66%
• 1Y: 21.14%
• 3Y*: —
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

DBE

• 1D: 1.79%
• 1M: 0.60%
• 6M: 61.38%
• YTD: 69.05%
• 1Y: 57.89%
• 3Y*: 17.83%
• 5Y*: 17.23%
• 10Y*: 11.34%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

XPAY vs. DBE - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024
XPAY Roundhill S&P 500 Target 20 Managed Distribution ETF	10.66%	16.78%	1.60%
DBE Invesco DB Energy Fund	69.05%	-2.17%	5.04%

Correlation

The correlation between XPAY and DBE is -0.27, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. This is especially valuable for risk management - when one declines, the other has historically tended to hold steady or rise.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	-0.27
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 31, 2024	-0.14

The correlation between XPAY and DBE shifts across timeframes, from -0.27 (1 year) to -0.14 (all time), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.

Return for Risk

XPAY vs. DBE — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

XPAY

XPAY Risk / Return Rank: 64
XPAY Sharpe Ratio Rank: 66
XPAY Sortino Ratio Rank: 64
XPAY Omega Ratio Rank: 65
XPAY Calmar Ratio Rank: 57
XPAY Martin Ratio Rank: 69

DBE

DBE Risk / Return Rank: 57
DBE Sharpe Ratio Rank: 61
DBE Sortino Ratio Rank: 58
DBE Omega Ratio Rank: 57
DBE Calmar Ratio Rank: 59
DBE Martin Ratio Rank: 52

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

XPAY vs. DBE - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Roundhill S&P 500 Target 20 Managed Distribution ETF (XPAY) and Invesco DB Energy Fund (DBE). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	XPAY	DBE	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	1.71	1.62	+0.10
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	2.35	2.22	+0.13
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.31	1.28	+0.03
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	2.27	2.35	-0.08
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	9.88	7.10	+2.77

XPAY vs. DBE - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current XPAY Sharpe Ratio is 1.71, which is comparable to the DBE Sharpe Ratio of 1.62. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of XPAY and DBE, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

XPAY vs. DBE - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum XPAY drawdown since its inception was -18.20%, smaller than the maximum DBE drawdown of -86.69%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for XPAY and DBE.

Drawdown Indicators

	XPAY	DBE	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-18.20%	-86.69%	+68.49%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-9.34%	-24.72%	+15.38%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	—	-24.72%	—
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	—	-38.74%	—
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	—	-60.84%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-0.84%	-35.82%	+34.98%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-2.35%	-57.19%	+54.84%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	2.14%	8.17%	-6.03%

Volatility

XPAY vs. DBE - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Roundhill S&P 500 Target 20 Managed Distribution ETF (XPAY) is 3.78%, while Invesco DB Energy Fund (DBE) has a volatility of 12.20%. This indicates that XPAY experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than DBE based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	XPAY	DBE	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	3.78%	12.20%	-8.42%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	9.82%	32.74%	-22.92%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	12.40%	35.99%	-23.59%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	16.65%	29.88%	-13.23%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	16.65%	28.40%	-11.75%

XPAY vs. DBE - Expense Ratio Comparison

XPAY has a 0.49% expense ratio, which is lower than DBE's 0.78% expense ratio.

Dividends

XPAY vs. DBE - Dividend Comparison

XPAY's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 20.90%, more than DBE's 2.29% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018
DBE Invesco DB Energy Fund	2.29%	3.86%	6.32%	3.87%	0.75%	0.00%	0.00%	1.79%	1.67%
XPAY Roundhill S&P 500 Target 20 Managed Distribution ETF	20.90%	21.21%	3.40%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both XPAY and DBE in my portfolio?

XPAY and DBE have a correlation of -0.27, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, XPAY or DBE?

DBE has higher volatility (12.20%) compared to XPAY (3.78%). In terms of maximum drawdown, XPAY dropped -18.20% vs DBE's -86.69%.

Which ETF is better, XPAY or DBE?

On 1-year performance, DBE leads with 57.89% vs 21.14% for XPAY. On fees, XPAY is cheaper at 0.49% per year. On volatility, XPAY has been the lower-risk option at 3.78%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, XPAY or DBE?

Over the 1-year period, DBE has performed better with a 57.89% return vs 21.14%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, XPAY or DBE?

XPAY is cheaper with a 0.49% expense ratio, compared with 0.78% for DBE.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, XPAY or DBE?

XPAY has the higher dividend yield at 20.90%, compared with 2.29% for DBE.

What is the main difference between XPAY and DBE?

XPAY is categorized as Derivative Income, while DBE is Oil & Gas. They also come from different issuers: Roundhill and Invesco. Their fees differ too: 0.49% for XPAY and 0.78% for DBE.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

XPAY currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.71 vs 1.62), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.