VTTSX vs. FCTKX

Last updated Jun 14, 2026

VTTSX (Vanguard Target Retirement 2060 Fund) and FCTKX (Fidelity Freedom 2055 Fund Class K6) are both Target Retirement Date funds. Over the past 5 years, VTTSX returned 9.60%/yr vs 10.07%/yr for FCTKX. With a 0.98 correlation, they move nearly in lockstep. VTTSX charges 0.08%/yr vs 0.50%/yr for FCTKX.

Performance

VTTSX vs. FCTKX - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Vanguard Target Retirement 2060 Fund (VTTSX) and Fidelity Freedom 2055 Fund Class K6 (FCTKX). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, VTTSX achieves a 9.69% return, which is significantly lower than FCTKX's 11.84% return.

VTTSX

• 1D: 2.20%
• 1M: -0.36%
• YTD: 9.69%
• 6M: 10.44%
• 1Y: 24.91%
• 3Y*: 18.34%
• 5Y*: 9.60%
• 10Y*: 11.88%

FCTKX

• 1D: 2.74%
• 1M: -0.25%
• YTD: 11.84%
• 6M: 13.07%
• 1Y: 28.65%
• 3Y*: 19.87%
• 5Y*: 10.07%
• 10Y*: —

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

VTTSX vs. FCTKX - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
VTTSX Vanguard Target Retirement 2060 Fund	9.69%	21.43%	14.61%	20.19%	-17.48%	16.45%	16.33%	26.18%	-8.78%	9.69%
FCTKX Fidelity Freedom 2055 Fund Class K6	11.84%	24.06%	14.41%	20.84%	-18.09%	16.86%	18.53%	25.67%	-8.66%	9.78%

Correlation

The correlation between VTTSX and FCTKX is 0.99 - these two move nearly in lockstep. At this level, holding both provides almost no diversification benefit. If you already own one, adding the other does little to reduce portfolio risk.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.99
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.98
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.99
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jun 15, 2017	0.98

The correlation between VTTSX and FCTKX has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.98 to 0.99 - a consistent structural relationship.

Return for Risk

VTTSX vs. FCTKX — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

VTTSX

VTTSX Risk / Return Rank: 73
VTTSX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 73
VTTSX Sortino Ratio Rank: 70
VTTSX Omega Ratio Rank: 71
VTTSX Calmar Ratio Rank: 72
VTTSX Martin Ratio Rank: 80

FCTKX

FCTKX Risk / Return Rank: 75
FCTKX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 74
FCTKX Sortino Ratio Rank: 71
FCTKX Omega Ratio Rank: 73
FCTKX Calmar Ratio Rank: 75
FCTKX Martin Ratio Rank: 83

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

VTTSX vs. FCTKX - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Target Retirement 2060 Fund (VTTSX) and Fidelity Freedom 2055 Fund Class K6 (FCTKX). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	VTTSX	FCTKX	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	1.99	2.04	-0.04
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	2.74	2.79	-0.05
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.37	1.38	-0.01
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	2.70	2.85	-0.15
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	11.67	12.43	-0.76

VTTSX vs. FCTKX - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current VTTSX Sharpe Ratio is 1.99, which is comparable to the FCTKX Sharpe Ratio of 2.04. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of VTTSX and FCTKX, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

VTTSX vs. FCTKX - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum VTTSX drawdown since its inception was -31.38%, roughly equal to the maximum FCTKX drawdown of -30.94%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VTTSX and FCTKX.

Drawdown Indicators

	VTTSX	FCTKX	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-31.38%	-30.94%	-0.44%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-8.93%	-9.78%	+0.85%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-14.51%	-15.40%	+0.89%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-25.40%	-27.16%	+1.76%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-31.38%	—	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-2.21%	-1.84%	-0.37%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-4.03%	-5.45%	+1.42%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	2.06%	2.23%	-0.17%

Volatility

VTTSX vs. FCTKX - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Vanguard Target Retirement 2060 Fund (VTTSX) is 4.84%, while Fidelity Freedom 2055 Fund Class K6 (FCTKX) has a volatility of 5.86%. This indicates that VTTSX experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than FCTKX based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	VTTSX	FCTKX	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	4.84%	5.86%	-1.02%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	9.91%	11.56%	-1.65%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	12.07%	13.65%	-1.58%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	14.28%	15.19%	-0.91%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	15.14%	15.94%	-0.80%

VTTSX vs. FCTKX - Expense Ratio Comparison

VTTSX has a 0.08% expense ratio, which is lower than FCTKX's 0.50% expense ratio.

Dividends

VTTSX vs. FCTKX - Dividend Comparison

VTTSX's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.87%, less than FCTKX's 5.23% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
FCTKX Fidelity Freedom 2055 Fund Class K6	5.23%	4.06%	2.31%	2.19%	11.70%	11.47%	4.40%	6.53%	7.08%	2.74%	0.00%	0.00%
VTTSX Vanguard Target Retirement 2060 Fund	1.87%	2.06%	2.20%	2.14%	2.09%	5.67%	1.83%	2.11%	2.33%	1.77%	1.98%	1.92%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both VTTSX and FCTKX in my portfolio?

With a correlation of 0.99, VTTSX and FCTKX move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.

Which is riskier, VTTSX or FCTKX?

FCTKX has higher volatility (5.86%) compared to VTTSX (4.84%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VTTSX dropped -31.38% vs FCTKX's -30.94%.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

FCTKX currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.04 vs 1.99), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.