VPU vs. BRK-B
VPU (Vanguard Utilities ETF) is Utilities Equities fund tracking the MSCI US Investable Market Utilities 25/50 Index, while BRK-B (Berkshire Hathaway Inc.) is a stock. Over the past 10 years, VPU returned 9.06%/yr vs 13.22%/yr for BRK-B. At a 0.37 correlation, their price movements are largely independent.
Performance
VPU vs. BRK-B - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, VPU achieves a 4.93% return, which is significantly higher than BRK-B's -2.67% return. Over the past 10 years, VPU has underperformed BRK-B with an annualized return of 9.06%, while BRK-B has yielded a comparatively higher 13.22% annualized return.
VPU
- 1D
- 1.15%
- 1M
- -0.86%
- YTD
- 4.93%
- 6M
- 5.15%
- 1Y
- 12.62%
- 3Y*
- 13.65%
- 5Y*
- 9.17%
- 10Y*
- 9.06%
BRK-B
- 1D
- 0.71%
- 1M
- 1.07%
- YTD
- -2.67%
- 6M
- -2.06%
- 1Y
- 0.35%
- 3Y*
- 13.30%
- 5Y*
- 11.27%
- 10Y*
- 13.22%
VPU vs. BRK-B - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VPU Vanguard Utilities ETF | 4.93% | 16.46% | 23.04% | -7.45% | 1.06% | 17.40% | -0.74% | 24.89% | 4.38% | 12.44% |
BRK-B Berkshire Hathaway Inc. | -2.67% | 10.89% | 27.09% | 15.46% | 3.31% | 28.95% | 2.37% | 10.93% | 3.01% | 21.62% |
Correlation
The correlation between VPU and BRK-B is 0.21, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.21 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.34 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.42 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.36 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jan 30, 2004 | 0.37 |
The correlation between VPU and BRK-B shifts across timeframes, from 0.21 (1 year) to 0.42 (5 years), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.
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Return for Risk
VPU vs. BRK-B — Risk / Return Rank
VPU
BRK-B
VPU vs. BRK-B - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Utilities ETF (VPU) and Berkshire Hathaway Inc. (BRK-B). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| VPU | BRK-B | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +0.85 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +1.12 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.15 | 1.01 | +0.14 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 1.34 | -0.02 | +1.37 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 2.91 | -0.05 | +2.96 |
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Drawdowns
VPU vs. BRK-B - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum VPU drawdown since its inception was -46.31%, smaller than the maximum BRK-B drawdown of -53.86%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VPU and BRK-B.
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Drawdown Indicators
| VPU | BRK-B | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -46.31% | -53.86% | +7.55% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -8.90% | -9.42% | +0.52% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -17.34% | -14.95% | -2.39% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -25.15% | -26.58% | +1.43% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -36.42% | -29.57% | -6.85% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -5.69% | -9.36% | +3.67% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -7.78% | -11.07% | +3.29% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 4.10% | 4.53% | -0.43% |
Volatility
VPU vs. BRK-B - Volatility Comparison
Vanguard Utilities ETF (VPU) has a higher volatility of 5.55% compared to Berkshire Hathaway Inc. (BRK-B) at 3.95%. This indicates that VPU's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than BRK-B based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| VPU | BRK-B | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 5.55% | 3.95% | +1.60% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 11.52% | 10.78% | +0.74% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 14.41% | 14.38% | +0.03% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 17.07% | 17.12% | -0.05% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 19.13% | 19.44% | -0.31% |
Dividends
VPU vs. BRK-B - Dividend Comparison
VPU's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.64%, while BRK-B has not paid dividends to shareholders.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRK-B Berkshire Hathaway Inc. | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
VPU Vanguard Utilities ETF | 2.64% | 2.73% | 3.02% | 3.49% | 2.98% | 2.70% | 3.17% | 2.83% | 3.23% | 3.18% | 3.19% | 3.63% |
Frequently Asked Questions
VPU and BRK-B have a correlation of 0.21, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
VPU has higher volatility (5.55%) compared to BRK-B (3.95%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VPU dropped -46.31% vs BRK-B's -53.86%.
VPU currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (0.83 vs -0.02), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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