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Vanguard Utilities ETF (VPU) Sharpe Ratio: 1.25

VPU's Sharpe Ratio of 1.25 indicates that for each unit of volatility, it generates 1.25 units of excess return above the risk-free rate. The ratio is calculated using historical daily returns over the past 12 months (as of Apr 2, 2026).

Sharpe uses total volatility (standard deviation) which includes both upside and downside price movements, making it useful for comparing risk-adjusted returns across different assets.

VPU Sharpe Ratio Rank


VPU Sharpe Ratio Rank: 68.969
Above Average

VPU ranks above 68.9% of all investments in our database based on Sharpe Ratio over the past 12 months, indicating above-average returns relative to volatility. Securities are ranked from 0 (worst) to 100 (best).

What moves the rank

  • Strong returns with low total volatility → Higher rank
  • High volatility (both upside and downside) → Lower rank
  • Consistent returns → Higher rank than volatile returns of same magnitude
  • Sharp drawdowns increase volatility → Lower rank

What you can do with this information

  • Above-average risk-adjusted returns with room for improvement
  • Compare against category peers to gauge relative positioning
  • Monitor for movement toward top tier or decline toward median
  • Consider pairing with top-tier holdings to improve portfolio efficiency

VPU Sharpe Ratio Market Positioning

The chart shows VPU's Sharpe Ratio relative to all ETFs on our platform, with color zones indicating percentile rankings. Higher ratios indicate better risk-adjusted returns.


  • Red zone (bottom 25%): 0.49 or lower
  • Yellow zone (middle 50%): 0.49 to 1.45
  • Green zone (top 25%): 1.45 or higher
  • Top 1%: 5.84+
  • Median: 0.98 — half of all investments score higher

How it compares to other similar ETFs

The table compares Vanguard Utilities ETF's Sharpe Ratio with other ETFs in the Utilities Equities category across multiple time periods, showing how VPU's risk-adjusted performance compares to similar funds.

Data shows 1-, 5-, and 10-year periods, plus each fund's all-time average, as of Apr 2, 2026.


SymbolName1Y Sharpe Ratio5Y Sharpe Ratio10Y Sharpe RatioAll Time Sharpe Ratio
ZAPGlobal X U.S. Electrification ETF2.10
JXIiShares Global Utilities ETF2.04
GIISPDR S&P Global Infrastructure ETF2.02
ECLNFirst Trust EIP Carbon Impact ETF1.87
PAVEGlobal X US Infrastructure Development ETF1.67
FXUFirst Trust Utilities AlphaDEX Fund1.60
NFRAFlexShares STOXX Global Broad Infrastructure Index Fund1.39
RSPUInvesco S&P 500 Equal Weight Utilities ETF1.29
XLUUtilities Select Sector SPDR Fund1.27
VPUVanguard Utilities ETF1.25

S&P 500 Index

How to choose period

Historical Sharpe Ratio

The chart shows VPU's rolling Sharpe ratio over time compared to your chosen benchmark. Rising trends indicate improving returns relative to total volatility, while declining trends may signal deteriorating risk-adjusted performance or increased volatility. Use multiple timeframes to distinguish short-term fluctuations from long-term patterns.

Identify market cycles by observing when VPU consistently outperforms (line above benchmark), underperforms (below benchmark), or aligns with the benchmark.


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Explore VPU risk-adjusted metrics in detail

Dive deeper into individual metrics with historical trends, benchmark comparisons, and performance across different time periods.