VOOV vs. VMAX

Last updated Jun 25, 2026

VOOV (Vanguard S&P 500 Value ETF) and VMAX (Hartford US Value ETF) are both Large Cap Value Equities funds. VOOV is passively managed, while VMAX is actively managed. Over the past year, VOOV returned 18.82% vs 27.96% for VMAX. Their correlation of 0.90 suggests significant overlap in exposure. VOOV charges 0.07%/yr vs 0.29%/yr for VMAX.

Performance

VOOV vs. VMAX - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Vanguard S&P 500 Value ETF (VOOV) and Hartford US Value ETF (VMAX). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, VOOV achieves a 7.19% return, which is significantly lower than VMAX's 15.04% return.

VOOV

• 1D: -0.31%
• 1M: -0.72%
• YTD: 7.19%
• 6M: 6.04%
• 1Y: 18.82%
• 3Y*: 15.04%
• 5Y*: 10.93%
• 10Y*: 12.06%

VMAX

• 1D: -0.34%
• 1M: 2.70%
• YTD: 15.04%
• 6M: 13.37%
• 1Y: 27.96%
• 3Y*: —
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

VOOV vs. VMAX - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023
VOOV Vanguard S&P 500 Value ETF	7.19%	13.10%	12.21%	5.41%
VMAX Hartford US Value ETF	15.04%	15.65%	15.89%	5.71%

Correlation

The correlation between VOOV and VMAX is 0.88, indicating a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Combining them offers limited diversification - they tend to fall together during downturns.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.88
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Dec 6, 2023	0.90

The correlation between VOOV and VMAX has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.88 to 0.90 - a consistent structural relationship.

VOOV vs. VMAX - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	VOOV	VMAX
Technology	19.0%	13.3%
Financial Services	15.0%	32.4%
Healthcare	11.6%	11.1%
Consumer Cyclical	11.1%	3.7%
Industrials	11.0%	5.5%
Consumer Defensive	9.5%	3.7%
Energy	7.6%	11.0%
Utilities	4.6%	5.3%
Basic Materials	3.5%	2.8%
Real Estate	3.4%	4.4%
Communication Services	3.3%	6.6%

Return for Risk

VOOV vs. VMAX — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

VOOV

VOOV Risk / Return Rank: 65
VOOV Sharpe Ratio Rank: 65
VOOV Sortino Ratio Rank: 64
VOOV Omega Ratio Rank: 62
VOOV Calmar Ratio Rank: 67
VOOV Martin Ratio Rank: 69

VMAX

VMAX Risk / Return Rank: 84
VMAX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 81
VMAX Sortino Ratio Rank: 80
VMAX Omega Ratio Rank: 77
VMAX Calmar Ratio Rank: 93
VMAX Martin Ratio Rank: 92

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

VOOV vs. VMAX - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard S&P 500 Value ETF (VOOV) and Hartford US Value ETF (VMAX). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	VOOV	VMAX	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	1.90	2.29	-0.38
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	2.65	3.13	-0.48
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.34	1.40	-0.06
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	3.01	5.70	-2.68
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	11.41	19.99	-8.58

VOOV vs. VMAX - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current VOOV Sharpe Ratio is 1.90, which is comparable to the VMAX Sharpe Ratio of 2.29. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of VOOV and VMAX, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

VOOV vs. VMAX - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum VOOV drawdown since its inception was -37.31%, which is greater than VMAX's maximum drawdown of -19.05%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VOOV and VMAX.

Drawdown Indicators

	VOOV	VMAX	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-37.31%	-19.05%	-18.26%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-6.27%	-4.93%	-1.34%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-17.55%	—	—
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-18.10%	—	—
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-37.31%	—	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-1.56%	-0.73%	-0.83%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-3.83%	-2.52%	-1.31%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	1.65%	1.40%	+0.25%

Volatility

VOOV vs. VMAX - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Vanguard S&P 500 Value ETF (VOOV) is 2.85%, while Hartford US Value ETF (VMAX) has a volatility of 3.17%. This indicates that VOOV experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than VMAX based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	VOOV	VMAX	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	2.85%	3.17%	-0.32%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	7.37%	8.83%	-1.46%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	9.96%	12.31%	-2.35%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	14.43%	15.40%	-0.97%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	16.92%	15.40%	+1.52%

VOOV vs. VMAX - Expense Ratio Comparison

VOOV has a 0.07% expense ratio, which is lower than VMAX's 0.29% expense ratio.

Dividends

VOOV vs. VMAX - Dividend Comparison

VOOV's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.68%, less than VMAX's 1.86% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
VMAX Hartford US Value ETF	1.86%	2.14%	1.95%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
VOOV Vanguard S&P 500 Value ETF	1.68%	1.76%	2.10%	1.69%	2.19%	1.87%	2.45%	2.10%	2.65%	2.13%	2.24%	2.36%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both VOOV and VMAX in my portfolio?

VOOV and VMAX have a correlation of 0.88, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, VOOV or VMAX?

VMAX has higher volatility (3.17%) compared to VOOV (2.85%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VOOV dropped -37.31% vs VMAX's -19.05%.

Which ETF is better, VOOV or VMAX?

On 1-year performance, VMAX leads with 27.96% vs 18.82% for VOOV. On fees, VOOV is cheaper at 0.07% per year. On volatility, VOOV has been the lower-risk option at 2.85%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, VOOV or VMAX?

Over the 1-year period, VMAX has performed better with a 27.96% return vs 18.82%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, VOOV or VMAX?

VOOV is cheaper with a 0.07% expense ratio, compared with 0.29% for VMAX.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, VOOV or VMAX?

VMAX has the higher dividend yield at 1.86%, compared with 1.68% for VOOV.

What is the main difference between VOOV and VMAX?

They also come from different issuers: Vanguard and Hartford. Their fees differ too: 0.07% for VOOV and 0.29% for VMAX.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

VMAX currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.29 vs 1.90), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.