VGIT vs. USHY
VGIT (Vanguard Intermediate-Term Treasury ETF) and USHY (iShares Broad USD High Yield Corporate Bond ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - VGIT is a Government Bonds fund tracking the Bloomberg U.S. Treasury 3-10 Year Index, while USHY is a High Yield Bonds fund tracking the ICE BofA US High Yield Constrained Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 5 years, VGIT returned 0.01%/yr vs 4.21%/yr for USHY. At a 0.22 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. VGIT charges 0.03%/yr vs 0.15%/yr for USHY.
Performance
VGIT vs. USHY - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, VGIT achieves a -0.29% return, which is significantly lower than USHY's 1.75% return.
VGIT
- 1D
- -0.12%
- 1M
- 0.16%
- YTD
- -0.29%
- 6M
- 0.04%
- 1Y
- 3.43%
- 3Y*
- 3.69%
- 5Y*
- 0.01%
- 10Y*
- 1.20%
USHY
- 1D
- 0.03%
- 1M
- 0.68%
- YTD
- 1.75%
- 6M
- 2.37%
- 1Y
- 7.19%
- 3Y*
- 8.94%
- 5Y*
- 4.21%
- 10Y*
- —
VGIT vs. USHY - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VGIT Vanguard Intermediate-Term Treasury ETF | -0.29% | 7.34% | 1.39% | 4.28% | -10.53% | -2.64% | 7.71% | 6.19% | 1.35% | -0.05% |
USHY iShares Broad USD High Yield Corporate Bond ETF | 1.75% | 8.81% | 8.45% | 12.73% | -11.18% | 5.02% | 6.17% | 14.24% | -2.41% | 0.16% |
Correlation
The correlation between VGIT and USHY is 0.52, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.52 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.54 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.43 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 26, 2017 | 0.22 |
Over the past year, VGIT and USHY have become more correlated (0.52) than their long-term average of 0.22, meaning their price movements have been converging.
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Return for Risk
VGIT vs. USHY — Risk / Return Rank
VGIT
USHY
VGIT vs. USHY - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Intermediate-Term Treasury ETF (VGIT) and iShares Broad USD High Yield Corporate Bond ETF (USHY). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| VGIT | USHY | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.92 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -1.36 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.17 | 1.36 | -0.20 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 1.13 | 2.85 | -1.72 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 3.18 | 12.77 | -9.60 |
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Drawdowns
VGIT vs. USHY - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum VGIT drawdown since its inception was -16.05%, smaller than the maximum USHY drawdown of -22.44%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VGIT and USHY.
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Drawdown Indicators
| VGIT | USHY | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -16.05% | -22.44% | +6.39% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -2.83% | -2.43% | -0.40% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -4.34% | -4.66% | +0.32% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -15.02% | -15.56% | +0.54% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -16.05% | — | — |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -2.22% | 0.00% | -2.22% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -3.52% | -2.66% | -0.86% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 1.01% | 0.54% | +0.47% |
Volatility
VGIT vs. USHY - Volatility Comparison
Vanguard Intermediate-Term Treasury ETF (VGIT) and iShares Broad USD High Yield Corporate Bond ETF (USHY) have volatilities of 1.15% and 1.20%, respectively, indicating that both stocks experience similar levels of price fluctuations. This suggests that the risk associated with both stocks, as measured by volatility, is nearly the same. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| VGIT | USHY | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 1.15% | 1.20% | -0.05% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 2.40% | 2.96% | -0.56% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 3.34% | 3.69% | -0.35% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 5.38% | 7.35% | -1.97% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 4.50% | 8.24% | -3.74% |
VGIT vs. USHY - Expense Ratio Comparison
VGIT has a 0.03% expense ratio, which is lower than USHY's 0.15% expense ratio. Despite the difference, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Dividends
VGIT vs. USHY - Dividend Comparison
VGIT's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 3.86%, less than USHY's 6.90% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
USHY iShares Broad USD High Yield Corporate Bond ETF | 6.90% | 6.79% | 6.89% | 6.63% | 6.08% | 5.07% | 5.30% | 5.92% | 6.30% | 0.73% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
VGIT Vanguard Intermediate-Term Treasury ETF | 3.86% | 3.79% | 3.67% | 2.73% | 1.74% | 1.69% | 2.23% | 2.24% | 2.05% | 1.67% | 1.69% | 1.69% |
Frequently Asked Questions
VGIT and USHY have a correlation of 0.52, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
USHY has higher volatility (1.20%) compared to VGIT (1.15%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VGIT dropped -16.05% vs USHY's -22.44%.
On 5-year performance, USHY leads with 4.21% vs 0.01% for VGIT. On fees, VGIT is cheaper at 0.03% per year. Their volatility is very similar. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 5-year period, USHY has performed better with a 4.21% return vs 0.01%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
VGIT is cheaper with a 0.03% expense ratio, compared with 0.15% for USHY.
USHY has the higher dividend yield at 6.90%, compared with 3.86% for VGIT.
VGIT is categorized as Government Bonds, while USHY is High Yield Bonds. VGIT tracks Bloomberg U.S. Treasury 3-10 Year Index, while USHY tracks ICE BofA US High Yield Constrained Index. They also come from different issuers: Vanguard and iShares. Their fees differ too: 0.03% for VGIT and 0.15% for USHY.
USHY currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.88 vs 0.96), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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