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VFINX vs. BTC-USD
Performance
Return for Risk
Drawdowns
Volatility

Performance

VFINX vs. BTC-USD - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Vanguard 500 Index Fund Investor Shares (VFINX) and Bitcoin (BTC-USD). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

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Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, VFINX achieves a 8.53% return, which is significantly higher than BTC-USD's -25.06% return. Over the past 10 years, VFINX has underperformed BTC-USD with an annualized return of 15.29%, while BTC-USD has yielded a comparatively higher 55.97% annualized return.


VFINX

1D
1.75%
1M
-0.10%
YTD
8.53%
6M
8.87%
1Y
25.02%
3Y*
20.91%
5Y*
13.19%
10Y*
15.29%

BTC-USD

1D
2.42%
1M
-17.06%
YTD
-25.06%
6M
-25.64%
1Y
-37.83%
3Y*
36.87%
5Y*
10.30%
10Y*
55.97%
*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

VFINX vs. BTC-USD - Yearly Performance Comparison


2026 (YTD)202520242023202220212020201920182017
VFINX
Vanguard 500 Index Fund Investor Shares
8.53%17.71%24.84%26.12%-18.24%28.53%18.20%31.33%-4.55%21.66%
BTC-USD
Bitcoin
-25.06%-6.27%120.76%155.82%-64.23%59.40%304.57%94.10%-73.37%1,324.24%

Correlation

The correlation between VFINX and BTC-USD is 0.39, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.


Correlation
Correlation (1Y)
Calculated over the trailing 1-year period

0.39

Correlation (3Y)
Calculated over the trailing 3-year period

0.27

Correlation (5Y)
Calculated over the trailing 5-year period

0.31

Correlation (10Y)
Calculated over the trailing 10-year period

0.19

Correlation (All Time)
Calculated using the full available price history since Sep 29, 2012

0.13

Over the past year, VFINX and BTC-USD have become more correlated (0.39) than their long-term average of 0.13, meaning their price movements have been converging.

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Return for Risk

VFINX vs. BTC-USD — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

VFINX
VFINX Risk / Return Rank: 7272
Overall Rank
VFINX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 7171
Sharpe Ratio Rank
VFINX Sortino Ratio Rank: 6767
Sortino Ratio Rank
VFINX Omega Ratio Rank: 6868
Omega Ratio Rank
VFINX Calmar Ratio Rank: 7373
Calmar Ratio Rank
VFINX Martin Ratio Rank: 8383
Martin Ratio Rank

BTC-USD
BTC-USD Risk / Return Rank: 3636
Overall Rank
BTC-USD Sharpe Ratio Rank: 2020
Sharpe Ratio Rank
BTC-USD Sortino Ratio Rank: 3636
Sortino Ratio Rank
BTC-USD Omega Ratio Rank: 3535
Omega Ratio Rank
BTC-USD Calmar Ratio Rank: 5353
Calmar Ratio Rank
BTC-USD Martin Ratio Rank: 3535
Martin Ratio Rank
The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

VFINX vs. BTC-USD - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard 500 Index Fund Investor Shares (VFINX) and Bitcoin (BTC-USD). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.


VFINXBTC-USDDifference
Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility

+2.84

Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk

+3.86

Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability

1.36

0.88

+0.48

Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown

2.72

-0.74

+3.45

Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown

12.34

-1.28

+13.62

VFINX vs. BTC-USD - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current VFINX Sharpe Ratio is 1.96, which is higher than the BTC-USD Sharpe Ratio of -0.88. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of VFINX and BTC-USD, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.


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Drawdowns

VFINX vs. BTC-USD - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum VFINX drawdown since its inception was -55.25%, smaller than the maximum BTC-USD drawdown of -85.30%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VFINX and BTC-USD.


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Drawdown Indicators


VFINXBTC-USDDifference

Max Drawdown

Largest peak-to-trough decline

-55.25%

-85.30%

+30.05%

Max Drawdown (1Y)

Largest decline over 1 year

-8.92%

-51.21%

+42.29%

Max Drawdown (3Y)

Largest decline over 3 years

-18.76%

-51.21%

+32.45%

Max Drawdown (5Y)

Largest decline over 5 years

-24.59%

-76.67%

+52.08%

Max Drawdown (10Y)

Largest decline over 10 years

-33.83%

-83.80%

+49.97%

Current Drawdown

Current decline from peak

-2.79%

-47.43%

+44.64%

Average Drawdown

Average peak-to-trough decline

-8.28%

-42.37%

+34.09%

Ulcer Index

Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks

1.96%

35.28%

-33.32%

Volatility

VFINX vs. BTC-USD - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Vanguard 500 Index Fund Investor Shares (VFINX) is 4.43%, while Bitcoin (BTC-USD) has a volatility of 12.10%. This indicates that VFINX experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than BTC-USD based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.


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Volatility by Period


VFINXBTC-USDDifference

Volatility (1M)

Calculated over the trailing 1-month period

4.43%

12.10%

-7.67%

Volatility (6M)

Calculated over the trailing 6-month period

9.70%

34.64%

-24.94%

Volatility (1Y)

Calculated over the trailing 1-year period

12.37%

35.63%

-23.26%

Volatility (5Y)

Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized

16.97%

44.55%

-27.58%

Volatility (10Y)

Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized

18.10%

56.61%

-38.51%

Frequently Asked Questions


VFINX and BTC-USD have a correlation of 0.39, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

BTC-USD has higher volatility (12.10%) compared to VFINX (4.43%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VFINX dropped -55.25% vs BTC-USD's -85.30%.

VFINX currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.96 vs -0.88), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.

Portfolio Optimizer

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