- ISIN
- US9229081081
- Issuer
- Vanguard
- Inception Date
- Aug 31, 1976
- Category
- Large Cap Blend Equities
- Min. Investment
- $3,000
- Index Tracked
- S&P 500 Index
- Distribution Policy
- Distributing
- Asset Class
- Equity
- Asset Class Size
- Large-Cap
- Asset Class Style
- Blend
Share Price Chart
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Performance
VFINX Performance Chart
Vanguard 500 Index Fund Investor Shares (VFINX) is up 10.1% since the beginning of the year. VFINX is currently trading at $694 per share. Investors who bought $1,000 worth of VFINX shares 5 years ago would now be looking at an investment worth $1,921.
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Returns By Period
Vanguard 500 Index Fund Investor Shares (VFINX) has returned 10.12% so far this year and 27.02% over the past 12 months. Looking at the last ten years, VFINX has achieved an annualized return of 15.43%, outperforming the S&P 500 Index benchmark, which averaged 13.88% per year.
Vanguard 500 Index Fund Investor Shares
- 1D
- 1.09%
- 1M
- 0.46%
- YTD
- 10.12%
- 6M
- 9.61%
- 1Y
- 27.02%
- 3Y*
- 20.83%
- 5Y*
- 13.95%
- 10Y*
- 15.43%
Benchmark (S&P 500 Index)
- 1D
- -0.37%
- 1M
- -0.01%
- YTD
- 9.16%
- 6M
- 8.64%
- 1Y
- 25.22%
- 3Y*
- 19.78%
- 5Y*
- 11.99%
- 10Y*
- 13.88%
VFINX Monthly Returns History
Based on dividend-adjusted daily data since Aug 31, 1976, VFINX's average daily return is +0.05%, while the average monthly return is +0.95%. At this rate, an investment would double in approximately 6.1 years.
Historically, 63% of months were positive and 37% were negative. The best month was Jan 1987 with a return of +13.3%, while the worst month was Oct 1987 at -21.7%. The longest winning streak lasted 15 consecutive months, and the longest losing streak was 5 months.
On a daily basis, VFINX closed higher 53% of trading days. The best single day was Oct 13, 2008 with a return of +11.6%, while the worst single day was Oct 19, 1987 at -20.5%.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 1.44% | -0.77% | -5.00% | 10.48% | 5.25% | -0.97% | 10.12% | ||||||
| 2025 | 2.77% | -1.32% | -5.65% | -0.69% | 6.28% | 5.08% | 2.23% | 2.02% | 3.64% | 2.33% | 0.23% | 0.05% | 17.71% |
| 2024 | 1.67% | 5.33% | 3.20% | -4.10% | 4.95% | 3.57% | 1.20% | 2.41% | 2.12% | -0.92% | 5.86% | -2.39% | 24.84% |
| 2023 | 6.27% | -2.45% | 3.66% | 1.55% | 0.42% | 6.60% | 3.20% | -1.60% | -4.78% | -2.12% | 9.12% | 4.54% | 26.12% |
| 2022 | -5.19% | -3.00% | 3.69% | -8.73% | 0.17% | -8.27% | 9.21% | -4.09% | -9.22% | 8.08% | 5.58% | -5.78% | -18.24% |
| 2021 | -1.02% | 2.76% | 4.37% | 5.32% | 0.69% | 2.32% | 2.36% | 3.03% | -4.67% | 6.99% | -0.70% | 4.46% | 28.53% |
Benchmark Metrics
Vanguard 500 Index Fund Investor Shares has an annualized alpha of 1.70%, beta of 1.00, and R2 of 0.98 versus S&P 500 Index. Calculated based on daily prices since August 31, 1976.
- This fund captured 105.23% of S&P 500 Index gains but only 97.17% of its losses - a favorable profile for investors.
- With beta of 1.00 and R2 of 0.98, this fund moves broadly in line with S&P 500 Index - much of its variation is explained by market exposure rather than independent behavior.
- Alpha
- 1.70%
- Beta
- 1.00
- R²
- 0.98
- Upside Capture
- 105.23%
- Downside Capture
- 97.17%
Expense Ratio
VFINX has an expense ratio of 0.14%, which is considered low.
Return for Risk
Risk / Return Rank
VFINX ranks 65 for risk / return — better than 65% of mutual funds on our site. You're getting solid returns for the risk taken. A good sign, especially for investors who want growth without excessive volatility.
Return / Risk — by metrics
The table below present risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard 500 Index Fund Investor Shares (VFINX) and compare them to S&P 500 Index.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| VFINX | Benchmark | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +0.12 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +0.16 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.39 | 1.37 | +0.02 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 3.01 | 2.78 | +0.23 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 13.62 | 12.44 | +1.18 |
Dividends
Dividend History
Vanguard 500 Index Fund Investor Shares provided a 0.94% dividend yield over the last twelve months, with an annual payout of $6.51 per share. The fund has been increasing its distributions for 5 consecutive years.
| Period | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dividend | $6.51 | $6.47 | $6.19 | $5.97 | $5.56 | $5.04 | $5.01 | $5.29 | $4.50 | $4.18 | $3.98 | $3.75 |
Dividend yield | 0.94% | 1.02% | 1.14% | 1.36% | 1.57% | 1.15% | 1.45% | 1.77% | 1.94% | 1.69% | 1.92% | 1.99% |
Monthly Dividends
The table displays the monthly dividend distributions for Vanguard 500 Index Fund Investor Shares. The dividends shown in the table have been adjusted to account for any splits that may have occurred.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $1.69 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $1.69 | ||||||
| 2025 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $1.66 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $1.60 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $1.59 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $1.62 | $6.47 |
| 2024 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $1.42 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $1.65 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $1.51 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $1.61 | $6.19 |
| 2023 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $1.39 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $1.47 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $1.39 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $1.71 | $5.97 |
| 2022 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $1.26 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $1.33 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $1.38 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $1.59 | $5.56 |
| 2021 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $1.17 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $1.23 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $1.20 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $1.44 | $5.04 |
Drawdowns
Drawdowns Chart
The Drawdowns chart displays portfolio losses from any high point along the way. Drawdowns are calculated considering price movements and all distributions paid, if any.
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Worst Drawdowns
The table below displays the maximum drawdowns of the Vanguard 500 Index Fund Investor Shares. A maximum drawdown is a measure of risk, indicating the largest reduction in portfolio value due to a series of losing trades.
The maximum drawdown for the Vanguard 500 Index Fund Investor Shares was 55.25%, occurring on Mar 9, 2009. Recovery took 869 trading sessions.
The current Vanguard 500 Index Fund Investor Shares drawdown is 1.36%.
Related event | Drawdown | Fall | Recovery | Underwater |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Financial crisis2007–2009 | -55.25%Mar 2009 | 1y 5mo | 3y 5mo | 4y 10moOct 2007 - Aug 2012 |
Dot-com crash2000–2002 | -47.52%Oct 2002 | 2y 1mo | 4y 18d | 6y 1moSep 2000 - Oct 2006 |
COVID crash2020 | -33.83%Mar 2020 | 1mo 2d | 4mo 20d | 5mo 22dFeb 2020 - Aug 2020 |
Black Monday1987 | -33.08%Oct 1987 | 1mo 24d | 1y 7mo | 1y 8moAug 1987 - May 1989 |
1982 bear market1982 | -25.20%Aug 1982 | 1y 8mo | 2mo 2d | 1y 10moDec 1980 - Oct 1982 |
Drawdown Indicators
| VFINX | Benchmark | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -55.25% | -56.78% | +1.53% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -8.92% | -9.10% | +0.18% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -18.76% | -18.90% | +0.14% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -24.59% | -25.43% | +0.84% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -33.83% | -33.92% | +0.09% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -1.36% | -1.80% | +0.44% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -8.28% | -10.71% | +2.43% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 1.97% | 2.03% | -0.06% |
Volatility
Volatility Chart
The chart below shows the rolling one-month volatility.
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