VEXAX vs. VTIAX

Last updated Jun 4, 2026

VEXAX (Vanguard Extended Market Index Fund Admiral Shares) and VTIAX (Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund Admiral Shares) are both mutual funds - VEXAX is a Mid Cap Blend Equities fund managed by Vanguard, while VTIAX is a Foreign Large Cap Equities fund tracking the FTSE Global All Cap ex US Index. Over the past 10 years, VEXAX returned 12.19%/yr vs 9.85%/yr for VTIAX. A 0.76 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. VEXAX charges 0.06%/yr vs 0.09%/yr for VTIAX.

Performance

VEXAX vs. VTIAX - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Vanguard Extended Market Index Fund Admiral Shares (VEXAX) and Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund Admiral Shares (VTIAX). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

The year-to-date returns for both investments are quite close, with VEXAX having a 14.93% return and VTIAX slightly higher at 15.40%. Over the past 10 years, VEXAX has outperformed VTIAX with an annualized return of 12.19%, while VTIAX has yielded a comparatively lower 9.85% annualized return.

VEXAX

• 1D: 1.07%
• 1M: 5.80%
• YTD: 14.93%
• 6M: 13.66%
• 1Y: 30.14%
• 3Y*: 20.14%
• 5Y*: 6.91%
• 10Y*: 12.19%

VTIAX

• 1D: 0.60%
• 1M: 5.53%
• YTD: 15.40%
• 6M: 18.19%
• 1Y: 33.34%
• 3Y*: 19.78%
• 5Y*: 8.81%
• 10Y*: 9.85%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

VEXAX vs. VTIAX - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
VEXAX Vanguard Extended Market Index Fund Admiral Shares	14.93%	11.42%	15.47%	26.95%	-26.46%	12.45%	32.22%	28.03%	-9.37%	18.11%
VTIAX Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund Admiral Shares	15.40%	32.18%	5.34%	15.28%	-16.02%	8.59%	11.27%	21.52%	-14.46%	27.54%

Correlation

The correlation between VEXAX and VTIAX is 0.73, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.73
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.73
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.76
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.75
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Nov 30, 2010	0.76

The correlation between VEXAX and VTIAX has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.73 to 0.76 - a consistent structural relationship.

VEXAX vs. VTIAX - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	VEXAX	VTIAX
Technology	19.8%	18.1%
Industrials	19.3%	16.1%
Financial Services	14.6%	22.3%
Healthcare	13.3%	7.1%
Consumer Cyclical	9.7%	8.4%
Real Estate	6.0%	2.6%
Energy	5.1%	5.2%
Basic Materials	4.2%	7.6%
Communication Services	3.3%	4.4%
Consumer Defensive	2.7%	5.0%
Utilities	2.0%	3.2%

Return for Risk

VEXAX vs. VTIAX — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

VEXAX

VEXAX Risk / Return Rank: 47
VEXAX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 41
VEXAX Sortino Ratio Rank: 39
VEXAX Omega Ratio Rank: 36
VEXAX Calmar Ratio Rank: 66
VEXAX Martin Ratio Rank: 55

VTIAX

VTIAX Risk / Return Rank: 58
VTIAX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 62
VTIAX Sortino Ratio Rank: 56
VTIAX Omega Ratio Rank: 59
VTIAX Calmar Ratio Rank: 57
VTIAX Martin Ratio Rank: 57

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

VEXAX vs. VTIAX - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Extended Market Index Fund Admiral Shares (VEXAX) and Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund Admiral Shares (VTIAX). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	VEXAX	VTIAX	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	1.87	2.31	-0.44
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	2.61	3.14	-0.54
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.32	1.43	-0.11
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	3.13	2.91	+0.22
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	11.08	11.49	-0.41
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

VEXAX vs. VTIAX - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current VEXAX Sharpe Ratio is 1.87, which is comparable to the VTIAX Sharpe Ratio of 2.31. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of VEXAX and VTIAX, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	VEXAX	VTIAX	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	1.87	2.31	-0.44
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.31	0.59	-0.28
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.55	0.62	-0.07
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.37	0.44	-0.07

Drawdowns

VEXAX vs. VTIAX - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum VEXAX drawdown since its inception was -58.08%, which is greater than VTIAX's maximum drawdown of -35.83%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VEXAX and VTIAX.

Drawdown Indicators

	VEXAX	VTIAX	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-58.08%	-35.83%	-22.25%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-10.25%	-11.28%	+1.03%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-26.84%	-13.13%	-13.71%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-36.33%	-29.56%	-6.77%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-41.62%	-35.83%	-5.79%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-12.18%	-8.08%	-4.10%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	2.89%	2.85%	+0.04%

Volatility

VEXAX vs. VTIAX - Volatility Comparison

Vanguard Extended Market Index Fund Admiral Shares (VEXAX) and Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund Admiral Shares (VTIAX) have volatilities of 4.69% and 4.80%, respectively, indicating that both stocks experience similar levels of price fluctuations. This suggests that the risk associated with both stocks, as measured by volatility, is nearly the same. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	VEXAX	VTIAX	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	4.69%	4.80%	-0.11%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	12.46%	11.90%	+0.56%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	17.17%	14.22%	+2.95%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	22.34%	15.04%	+7.30%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	22.36%	15.93%	+6.43%

VEXAX vs. VTIAX - Expense Ratio Comparison

VEXAX has a 0.06% expense ratio, which is lower than VTIAX's 0.09% expense ratio. Despite the difference, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.

Dividends

VEXAX vs. VTIAX - Dividend Comparison

VEXAX's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.01%, less than VTIAX's 2.60% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
VEXAX Vanguard Extended Market Index Fund Admiral Shares	1.01%	1.14%	1.09%	1.25%	1.15%	1.13%	1.07%	1.30%	1.66%	1.25%	1.43%	1.35%
VTIAX Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund Admiral Shares	2.60%	3.15%	3.33%	3.22%	3.04%	3.05%	2.10%	3.04%	3.16%	2.73%	2.93%	2.84%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both VEXAX and VTIAX in my portfolio?

VEXAX and VTIAX have a correlation of 0.73, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, VEXAX or VTIAX?

VTIAX has higher volatility (4.80%) compared to VEXAX (4.69%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VEXAX dropped -58.08% vs VTIAX's -35.83%.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

VTIAX currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.31 vs 1.87), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.