VDY.TO vs. ZDIV.TO
VDY.TO (Vanguard FTSE Canadian High Dividend Yield Index ETF) and ZDIV.TO (BMO MSCI Canada IMI High Dividend Yield Index ETF) are both Dividend funds - VDY.TO tracks the FTSE Canada High Dividend Yield Index while ZDIV.TO tracks the MSCI Canada IMI High Dividend Yield Select Index. Both are passively managed. A 0.59 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. VDY.TO charges 0.22%/yr vs 0.09%/yr for ZDIV.TO.
Performance
VDY.TO vs. ZDIV.TO - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
VDY.TO
- 1D
- -0.07%
- 1M
- 4.52%
- YTD
- 20.59%
- 6M
- 22.32%
- 1Y
- 46.18%
- 3Y*
- 26.00%
- 5Y*
- 17.21%
- 10Y*
- 14.02%
ZDIV.TO
- 1D
- -0.14%
- 1M
- 2.47%
- YTD
- —
- 6M
- —
- 1Y
- —
- 3Y*
- —
- 5Y*
- —
- 10Y*
- —
VDY.TO vs. ZDIV.TO - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | |
|---|---|
VDY.TO Vanguard FTSE Canadian High Dividend Yield Index ETF | 14.94% |
ZDIV.TO BMO MSCI Canada IMI High Dividend Yield Index ETF | 15.21% |
Correlation
The correlation between VDY.TO and ZDIV.TO is 0.59, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Feb 9, 2026 | 0.59 |
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Return for Risk
VDY.TO vs. ZDIV.TO — Risk / Return Rank
VDY.TO
ZDIV.TO
VDY.TO vs. ZDIV.TO - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard FTSE Canadian High Dividend Yield Index ETF (VDY.TO) and BMO MSCI Canada IMI High Dividend Yield Index ETF (ZDIV.TO). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| VDY.TO | ZDIV.TO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | — | — | |
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | — | — | |
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 2.14 | — | — |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 14.88 | — | — |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 60.75 | — | — |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| VDY.TO | ZDIV.TO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 5.65 | — | — |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 1.50 | — | — |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.88 | — | — |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | 0.84 | 5.66 | -4.82 |
Drawdowns
VDY.TO vs. ZDIV.TO - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum VDY.TO drawdown since its inception was -39.21%, which is greater than ZDIV.TO's maximum drawdown of -2.60%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VDY.TO and ZDIV.TO.
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Drawdown Indicators
| VDY.TO | ZDIV.TO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -39.21% | -2.60% | -36.61% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -3.12% | — | — |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -10.87% | — | — |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -16.18% | — | — |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -39.21% | — | — |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -0.77% | -1.02% | +0.25% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -4.61% | -0.49% | -4.12% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 0.76% | — | — |
Volatility
VDY.TO vs. ZDIV.TO - Volatility Comparison
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Volatility by Period
| VDY.TO | ZDIV.TO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 3.31% | — | — |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 6.87% | — | — |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 8.21% | 9.99% | -1.78% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 11.56% | 9.99% | +1.57% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 15.96% | 9.99% | +5.97% |
VDY.TO vs. ZDIV.TO - Expense Ratio Comparison
VDY.TO has a 0.22% expense ratio, which is higher than ZDIV.TO's 0.09% expense ratio. However, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Dividends
VDY.TO vs. ZDIV.TO - Dividend Comparison
VDY.TO's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.90%, more than ZDIV.TO's 0.90% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VDY.TO Vanguard FTSE Canadian High Dividend Yield Index ETF | 2.90% | 3.59% | 4.40% | 4.64% | 4.42% | 3.58% | 4.59% | 4.25% | 4.43% | 3.82% | 3.25% | 4.11% |
ZDIV.TO BMO MSCI Canada IMI High Dividend Yield Index ETF | 0.90% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Frequently Asked Questions
VDY.TO and ZDIV.TO have a correlation of 0.59, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
On fees, ZDIV.TO is cheaper at 0.09% per year. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
ZDIV.TO is cheaper with a 0.09% expense ratio, compared with 0.22% for VDY.TO.
VDY.TO tracks FTSE Canada High Dividend Yield Index, while ZDIV.TO tracks MSCI Canada IMI High Dividend Yield Select Index. They also come from different issuers: Vanguard and BMO. Their fees differ too: 0.22% for VDY.TO and 0.09% for ZDIV.TO.
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