VBR vs. YCS
VBR (Vanguard Small-Cap Value ETF) and YCS (ProShares UltraShort Yen) are both exchange-traded funds - VBR is a Small Cap Value Equities fund tracking the CRSP US Small Cap Value Index, while YCS is a Leveraged Currency fund tracking the USD/JPY Exchange Rate (-200%). Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, VBR returned 11.02%/yr vs 13.63%/yr for YCS. At a 0.18 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. VBR charges 0.05%/yr vs 1.00%/yr for YCS.
Performance
VBR vs. YCS - Performance Comparison
Loading charts...
Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, VBR achieves a 13.42% return, which is significantly higher than YCS's 9.78% return. Over the past 10 years, VBR has underperformed YCS with an annualized return of 11.02%, while YCS has yielded a comparatively higher 13.63% annualized return.
VBR
- 1D
- 0.18%
- 1M
- 2.65%
- YTD
- 13.42%
- 6M
- 11.41%
- 1Y
- 27.72%
- 3Y*
- 16.95%
- 5Y*
- 8.85%
- 10Y*
- 11.02%
YCS
- 1D
- 0.40%
- 1M
- 3.71%
- YTD
- 9.78%
- 6M
- 9.63%
- 1Y
- 31.36%
- 3Y*
- 18.43%
- 5Y*
- 23.50%
- 10Y*
- 13.63%
VBR vs. YCS - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VBR Vanguard Small-Cap Value ETF | 13.42% | 9.09% | 12.40% | 16.00% | -9.38% | 28.08% | 5.90% | 22.78% | -12.28% | 11.81% |
YCS ProShares UltraShort Yen | 9.78% | 9.04% | 35.41% | 28.70% | 29.09% | 22.38% | -11.18% | 3.37% | -1.49% | -6.57% |
Correlation
The correlation between VBR and YCS is -0.21, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. This is especially valuable for risk management - when one declines, the other has historically tended to hold steady or rise.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | -0.21 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | -0.09 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | -0.04 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.10 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Nov 25, 2008 | 0.18 |
The correlation between VBR and YCS shifts across timeframes, from -0.21 (1 year) to 0.18 (all time), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.
Compare stocks, funds, or ETFs
Search for stocks, ETFs, and funds for a quick comparison or use the comparison tool for more options.
Return for Risk
VBR vs. YCS — Risk / Return Rank
VBR
YCS
VBR vs. YCS - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Small-Cap Value ETF (VBR) and ProShares UltraShort Yen (YCS). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| VBR | YCS | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.04 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +0.30 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.31 | 1.35 | -0.03 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 3.14 | 3.79 | -0.65 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 11.11 | 11.86 | -0.75 |
Loading charts...
Drawdowns
VBR vs. YCS - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum VBR drawdown since its inception was -61.98%, which is greater than YCS's maximum drawdown of -49.56%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VBR and YCS.
Loading charts...
Drawdown Indicators
| VBR | YCS | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -61.98% | -49.56% | -12.42% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -8.85% | -8.30% | -0.55% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -24.19% | -23.05% | -1.14% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -24.19% | -27.32% | +3.13% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -45.28% | -27.32% | -17.96% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -1.03% | 0.00% | -1.03% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -8.25% | -19.88% | +11.63% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 2.50% | 2.65% | -0.15% |
Volatility
VBR vs. YCS - Volatility Comparison
Vanguard Small-Cap Value ETF (VBR) has a higher volatility of 3.97% compared to ProShares UltraShort Yen (YCS) at 2.22%. This indicates that VBR's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than YCS based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
Loading charts...
Volatility by Period
| VBR | YCS | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 3.97% | 2.22% | +1.75% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 10.66% | 12.19% | -1.53% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 15.33% | 16.96% | -1.63% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 19.73% | 21.10% | -1.37% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 21.75% | 18.96% | +2.79% |
VBR vs. YCS - Expense Ratio Comparison
VBR has a 0.05% expense ratio, which is lower than YCS's 1.00% expense ratio.
Dividends
VBR vs. YCS - Dividend Comparison
VBR's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.73%, while YCS has not paid dividends to shareholders.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VBR Vanguard Small-Cap Value ETF | 1.73% | 1.95% | 1.98% | 2.12% | 2.03% | 1.75% | 1.68% | 2.06% | 2.35% | 1.79% | 1.77% | 1.99% |
YCS ProShares UltraShort Yen | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Frequently Asked Questions
VBR and YCS have a correlation of -0.21, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
VBR has higher volatility (3.97%) compared to YCS (2.22%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VBR dropped -61.98% vs YCS's -49.56%.
On 10-year performance, YCS leads with 13.63% vs 11.02% for VBR. On fees, VBR is cheaper at 0.05% per year. On volatility, YCS has been the lower-risk option at 2.22%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, YCS has performed better with a 13.63% return vs 11.02%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
VBR is cheaper with a 0.05% expense ratio, compared with 1.00% for YCS.
VBR has the higher dividend yield at 1.73%, compared with 0.00% for YCS.
VBR is categorized as Small Cap Value Equities, while YCS is Leveraged Currency. VBR tracks CRSP US Small Cap Value Index, while YCS tracks USD/JPY Exchange Rate (-200%). They also come from different issuers: Vanguard and ProShares. Their fees differ too: 0.05% for VBR and 1.00% for YCS.
YCS currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.86 vs 1.82), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
Find the right allocation for VBR and YCS
Add both to a portfolio and optimize allocations for your target — whether that's maximizing returns, minimizing drawdowns, or balancing risk across holdings.
Open Portfolio Optimizer