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VBIMX vs. VMBSX
Performance
Return for Risk
Drawdowns
Volatility
Dividends

Performance

VBIMX vs. VMBSX - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Vanguard Intermediate-Term Bond Index Fund Institutional Shares (VBIMX) and Vanguard Mortgage-Backed Securities Index Fund Admiral Shares (VMBSX). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

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Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, VBIMX achieves a -0.33% return, which is significantly lower than VMBSX's 0.60% return. Both investments have delivered pretty close results over the past 10 years, with VBIMX having a 1.89% annualized return and VMBSX not far behind at 1.85%.


VBIMX

1D
-0.29%
1M
-0.11%
YTD
-0.33%
6M
-0.26%
1Y
4.18%
3Y*
4.19%
5Y*
0.18%
10Y*
1.89%

VMBSX

1D
-0.21%
1M
0.08%
YTD
0.60%
6M
0.94%
1Y
6.11%
3Y*
4.62%
5Y*
0.47%
10Y*
1.85%
*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

VBIMX vs. VMBSX - Yearly Performance Comparison


2026 (YTD)202520242023202220212020201920182017
VBIMX
Vanguard Intermediate-Term Bond Index Fund Institutional Shares
-0.33%8.59%1.55%5.78%-13.25%-2.50%9.83%10.22%-0.13%3.89%
VMBSX
Vanguard Mortgage-Backed Securities Index Fund Admiral Shares
0.60%8.43%1.76%4.99%-11.56%-1.35%3.74%11.47%0.87%2.32%

Correlation

The correlation between VBIMX and VMBSX is 0.91, indicating a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Combining them offers limited diversification - they tend to fall together during downturns.


Correlation
Correlation (1Y)
Calculated over the trailing 1-year period

0.91

Correlation (3Y)
Calculated over the trailing 3-year period

0.93

Correlation (5Y)
Calculated over the trailing 5-year period

0.92

Correlation (10Y)
Calculated over the trailing 10-year period

0.86

Correlation (All Time)
Calculated using the full available price history since Nov 24, 2009

0.83

The correlation between VBIMX and VMBSX has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.83 to 0.93 - a consistent structural relationship.

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Return for Risk

VBIMX vs. VMBSX — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

VBIMX
VBIMX Risk / Return Rank: 1616
Overall Rank
VBIMX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 1717
Sharpe Ratio Rank
VBIMX Sortino Ratio Rank: 1717
Sortino Ratio Rank
VBIMX Omega Ratio Rank: 1515
Omega Ratio Rank
VBIMX Calmar Ratio Rank: 1616
Calmar Ratio Rank
VBIMX Martin Ratio Rank: 1515
Martin Ratio Rank

VMBSX
VMBSX Risk / Return Rank: 4040
Overall Rank
VMBSX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 3838
Sharpe Ratio Rank
VMBSX Sortino Ratio Rank: 4141
Sortino Ratio Rank
VMBSX Omega Ratio Rank: 3838
Omega Ratio Rank
VMBSX Calmar Ratio Rank: 4545
Calmar Ratio Rank
VMBSX Martin Ratio Rank: 4040
Martin Ratio Rank
The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

VBIMX vs. VMBSX - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Intermediate-Term Bond Index Fund Institutional Shares (VBIMX) and Vanguard Mortgage-Backed Securities Index Fund Admiral Shares (VMBSX). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.


VBIMXVMBSXDifference
Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility

-0.63

Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk

-0.92

Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability

1.20

1.33

-0.13

Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown

1.40

2.54

-1.14

Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown

4.22

8.52

-4.29

VBIMX vs. VMBSX - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current VBIMX Sharpe Ratio is 1.15, which is lower than the VMBSX Sharpe Ratio of 1.78. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of VBIMX and VMBSX, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.


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Sharpe Ratios by Period


VBIMXVMBSXDifference

Sharpe Ratio (1Y)

Calculated over the trailing 1-year period

1.15

1.78

-0.63

Sharpe Ratio (5Y)

Calculated over the trailing 5-year period

0.03

0.07

-0.05

Sharpe Ratio (10Y)

Calculated over the trailing 10-year period

0.35

0.38

-0.03

Sharpe Ratio (All Time)

Calculated using the full available price history

0.67

0.58

+0.09

Drawdowns

VBIMX vs. VMBSX - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum VBIMX drawdown since its inception was -19.07%, which is greater than VMBSX's maximum drawdown of -17.44%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VBIMX and VMBSX.


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Drawdown Indicators


VBIMXVMBSXDifference

Max Drawdown

Largest peak-to-trough decline

-19.07%

-17.44%

-1.63%

Max Drawdown (1Y)

Largest decline over 1 year

-3.42%

-2.67%

-0.75%

Max Drawdown (3Y)

Largest decline over 3 years

-6.05%

-7.53%

+1.48%

Max Drawdown (5Y)

Largest decline over 5 years

-18.84%

-17.12%

-1.72%

Max Drawdown (10Y)

Largest decline over 10 years

-19.07%

-17.44%

-1.63%

Current Drawdown

Current decline from peak

-2.11%

-1.43%

-0.68%

Average Drawdown

Average peak-to-trough decline

-3.32%

-2.48%

-0.84%

Ulcer Index

Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks

1.14%

0.79%

+0.35%

Volatility

VBIMX vs. VMBSX - Volatility Comparison

Vanguard Intermediate-Term Bond Index Fund Institutional Shares (VBIMX) and Vanguard Mortgage-Backed Securities Index Fund Admiral Shares (VMBSX) have volatilities of 1.41% and 1.43%, respectively, indicating that both stocks experience similar levels of price fluctuations. This suggests that the risk associated with both stocks, as measured by volatility, is nearly the same. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.


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Volatility by Period


VBIMXVMBSXDifference

Volatility (1M)

Calculated over the trailing 1-month period

1.41%

1.43%

-0.02%

Volatility (6M)

Calculated over the trailing 6-month period

3.00%

2.72%

+0.28%

Volatility (1Y)

Calculated over the trailing 1-year period

4.19%

3.82%

+0.37%

Volatility (5Y)

Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized

6.39%

6.40%

-0.01%

Volatility (10Y)

Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized

5.38%

4.86%

+0.52%

VBIMX vs. VMBSX - Expense Ratio Comparison

VBIMX has a 0.05% expense ratio, which is lower than VMBSX's 0.07% expense ratio. Despite the difference, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.


Dividends

VBIMX vs. VMBSX - Dividend Comparison

VBIMX's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 4.25%, more than VMBSX's 4.17% yield.


PositionTTM20252024202320222021202020192018201720162015
VBIMX
Vanguard Intermediate-Term Bond Index Fund Institutional Shares
4.25%4.03%3.82%2.82%2.41%3.23%2.95%2.75%2.89%2.76%3.08%3.12%
VMBSX
Vanguard Mortgage-Backed Securities Index Fund Admiral Shares
4.17%4.18%4.24%3.28%2.31%0.99%2.00%7.48%2.72%2.16%1.98%2.01%

Frequently Asked Questions


With a correlation of 0.91, VBIMX and VMBSX move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.

VMBSX has higher volatility (1.43%) compared to VBIMX (1.41%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VBIMX dropped -19.07% vs VMBSX's -17.44%.

VMBSX currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.78 vs 1.15), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.

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