TRFM vs. EINC

Last updated Jul 18, 2026

TRFM (AAM Transformers ETF) and EINC (VanEck Energy Income ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - TRFM is a Technology Equities fund tracking the Pence Transformers Index - Benchmark TR Gross, while EINC is a Energy Equities fund tracking the MVIS North America Energy Infrastructure Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 3 years, TRFM returned 23.94%/yr vs 28.75%/yr for EINC. At a 0.31 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. TRFM charges 0.49%/yr vs 0.45%/yr for EINC.

Performance

TRFM vs. EINC - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in AAM Transformers ETF (TRFM) and VanEck Energy Income ETF (EINC). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, TRFM achieves a 21.39% return, which is significantly lower than EINC's 29.98% return.

TRFM

• 1D: -1.14%
• 1M: -4.62%
• 6M: 14.69%
• YTD: 21.39%
• 1Y: 32.11%
• 3Y*: 23.94%
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

EINC

• 1D: 0.21%
• 1M: 6.31%
• 6M: 26.97%
• YTD: 29.98%
• 1Y: 33.81%
• 3Y*: 28.75%
• 5Y*: 23.18%
• 10Y*: 11.81%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

TRFM vs. EINC - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022
TRFM AAM Transformers ETF	21.39%	25.76%	19.96%	44.71%	-9.92%
EINC VanEck Energy Income ETF	29.98%	7.11%	42.79%	15.55%	8.24%

Correlation

The correlation between TRFM and EINC is -0.13, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. This is especially valuable for risk management - when one declines, the other has historically tended to hold steady or rise.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	-0.13
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.21
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jul 12, 2022	0.31

The correlation between TRFM and EINC shifts across timeframes, from -0.13 (1 year) to 0.31 (all time), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.

TRFM vs. EINC - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	TRFM	EINC
Technology	55.5%	-
Industrials	22.3%	0.6%
Utilities	8.3%	0.6%
Consumer Cyclical	6.8%	-
Communication Services	5.9%	-
Energy	3.5%	99.4%
Basic Materials	1.2%	-
Financial Services	1.0%	-
Healthcare	0.2%	-
Consumer Defensive	0.1%	-
Real Estate	-	-

Return for Risk

TRFM vs. EINC — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

TRFM

TRFM Risk / Return Rank: 51
TRFM Sharpe Ratio Rank: 46
TRFM Sortino Ratio Rank: 43
TRFM Omega Ratio Rank: 42
TRFM Calmar Ratio Rank: 64
TRFM Martin Ratio Rank: 58

EINC

EINC Risk / Return Rank: 83
EINC Sharpe Ratio Rank: 86
EINC Sortino Ratio Rank: 82
EINC Omega Ratio Rank: 82
EINC Calmar Ratio Rank: 90
EINC Martin Ratio Rank: 74

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

TRFM vs. EINC - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for AAM Transformers ETF (TRFM) and VanEck Energy Income ETF (EINC). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	TRFM	EINC	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	1.29	2.20	-0.91
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	1.78	2.96	-1.19
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.22	1.38	-0.16
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	2.48	4.31	-1.82
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	7.75	10.56	-2.81

TRFM vs. EINC - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current TRFM Sharpe Ratio is 1.29, which is lower than the EINC Sharpe Ratio of 2.20. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of TRFM and EINC, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

TRFM vs. EINC - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum TRFM drawdown since its inception was -28.40%, smaller than the maximum EINC drawdown of -87.55%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for TRFM and EINC.

Drawdown Indicators

	TRFM	EINC	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-28.40%	-87.55%	+59.15%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-12.99%	-7.89%	-5.10%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-28.40%	-16.01%	-12.39%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	—	-19.87%	—
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	—	-68.85%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-8.44%	-1.46%	-6.98%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-6.54%	-43.96%	+37.42%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	4.15%	3.21%	+0.94%

Volatility

TRFM vs. EINC - Volatility Comparison

AAM Transformers ETF (TRFM) has a higher volatility of 8.34% compared to VanEck Energy Income ETF (EINC) at 5.39%. This indicates that TRFM's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than EINC based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	TRFM	EINC	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	8.34%	5.39%	+2.95%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	20.44%	12.37%	+8.07%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	25.09%	15.44%	+9.65%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	27.27%	19.57%	+7.70%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	27.27%	25.33%	+1.94%

TRFM vs. EINC - Expense Ratio Comparison

TRFM has a 0.49% expense ratio, which is higher than EINC's 0.45% expense ratio.

Dividends

TRFM vs. EINC - Dividend Comparison

TRFM's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.14%, less than EINC's 3.41% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
EINC VanEck Energy Income ETF	3.41%	4.51%	3.33%	3.77%	2.89%	6.03%	6.69%	9.66%	11.31%	8.53%	9.71%	28.53%
TRFM AAM Transformers ETF	0.14%	0.17%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both TRFM and EINC in my portfolio?

TRFM and EINC have a correlation of -0.13, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, TRFM or EINC?

TRFM has higher volatility (8.34%) compared to EINC (5.39%). In terms of maximum drawdown, TRFM dropped -28.40% vs EINC's -87.55%.

Which ETF is better, TRFM or EINC?

On 3-year performance, EINC leads with 28.75% vs 23.94% for TRFM. On fees, EINC is cheaper at 0.45% per year. On volatility, EINC has been the lower-risk option at 5.39%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, TRFM or EINC?

Over the 3-year period, EINC has performed better with a 28.75% return vs 23.94%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, TRFM or EINC?

EINC is cheaper with a 0.45% expense ratio, compared with 0.49% for TRFM.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, TRFM or EINC?

EINC has the higher dividend yield at 3.41%, compared with 0.14% for TRFM.

What is the main difference between TRFM and EINC?

TRFM is categorized as Technology Equities, while EINC is Energy Equities. TRFM tracks Pence Transformers Index - Benchmark TR Gross, while EINC tracks MVIS North America Energy Infrastructure Index. They also come from different issuers: AAM and VanEck. Their fees differ too: 0.49% for TRFM and 0.45% for EINC.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

EINC currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.20 vs 1.29), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.