THYF vs. DBE
THYF (T. Rowe Price U.S. High Yield ETF) and DBE (Invesco DB Energy Fund) are both exchange-traded funds - THYF is a High Yield Bonds fund actively managed by T. Rowe Price, while DBE is a Oil & Gas fund tracking the DBIQ Optimum Yield Energy Index. THYF is actively managed, while DBE is passively managed. Over the past 3 years, THYF returned 8.57%/yr vs 23.42%/yr for DBE. At a 0.04 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. THYF charges 0.56%/yr vs 0.78%/yr for DBE.
Performance
THYF vs. DBE - Performance Comparison
Loading charts...
Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, THYF achieves a 1.50% return, which is significantly lower than DBE's 83.68% return.
THYF
- 1D
- -0.35%
- 1M
- 0.61%
- YTD
- 1.50%
- 6M
- 1.90%
- 1Y
- 7.02%
- 3Y*
- 8.57%
- 5Y*
- —
- 10Y*
- —
DBE
- 1D
- 2.33%
- 1M
- -5.45%
- YTD
- 83.68%
- 6M
- 74.95%
- 1Y
- 84.41%
- 3Y*
- 23.42%
- 5Y*
- 19.66%
- 10Y*
- 12.03%
THYF vs. DBE - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
THYF T. Rowe Price U.S. High Yield ETF | 1.50% | 7.77% | 8.51% | 11.32% | 1.53% |
DBE Invesco DB Energy Fund | 83.68% | -2.17% | 2.96% | -12.14% | -8.79% |
Correlation
The correlation between THYF and DBE is -0.28, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. This is especially valuable for risk management - when one declines, the other has historically tended to hold steady or rise.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | -0.28 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | -0.04 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 27, 2022 | 0.04 |
The correlation between THYF and DBE shifts across timeframes, from -0.28 (1 year) to 0.04 (all time), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.
Compare stocks, funds, or ETFs
Search for stocks, ETFs, and funds for a quick comparison or use the comparison tool for more options.
Return for Risk
THYF vs. DBE — Risk / Return Rank
THYF
DBE
THYF vs. DBE - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for T. Rowe Price U.S. High Yield ETF (THYF) and Invesco DB Energy Fund (DBE). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| THYF | DBE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.42 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +0.12 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.39 | 1.40 | -0.01 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 2.51 | 5.89 | -3.38 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 11.49 | 11.53 | -0.04 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
Loading charts...
Sharpe Ratios by Period
| THYF | DBE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 2.01 | 2.43 | -0.42 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | — | 0.67 | — |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | — | 0.43 | — |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | 1.47 | 0.09 | +1.38 |
Drawdowns
THYF vs. DBE - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum THYF drawdown since its inception was -5.24%, smaller than the maximum DBE drawdown of -86.69%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for THYF and DBE.
Loading charts...
Drawdown Indicators
| THYF | DBE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -5.24% | -86.69% | +81.45% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -2.80% | -14.41% | +11.61% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -5.07% | -23.89% | +18.82% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | — | -38.74% | — |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | — | -60.84% | — |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -0.35% | -30.27% | +29.92% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -0.82% | -57.31% | +56.49% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 0.61% | 7.35% | -6.74% |
Volatility
THYF vs. DBE - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for T. Rowe Price U.S. High Yield ETF (THYF) is 1.12%, while Invesco DB Energy Fund (DBE) has a volatility of 12.95%. This indicates that THYF experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than DBE based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
Loading charts...
Volatility by Period
| THYF | DBE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 1.12% | 12.95% | -11.83% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 2.72% | 30.86% | -28.14% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 3.52% | 34.97% | -31.45% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 5.82% | 29.39% | -23.57% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 5.82% | 28.33% | -22.51% |
THYF vs. DBE - Expense Ratio Comparison
THYF has a 0.56% expense ratio, which is lower than DBE's 0.78% expense ratio.
Dividends
THYF vs. DBE - Dividend Comparison
THYF's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 7.02%, more than DBE's 2.10% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DBE Invesco DB Energy Fund | 2.10% | 3.86% | 6.32% | 3.87% | 0.75% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 1.79% | 1.67% |
THYF T. Rowe Price U.S. High Yield ETF | 7.02% | 7.17% | 7.30% | 8.02% | 1.50% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Frequently Asked Questions
THYF and DBE have a correlation of -0.28, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
DBE has higher volatility (12.95%) compared to THYF (1.12%). In terms of maximum drawdown, THYF dropped -5.24% vs DBE's -86.69%.
On 3-year performance, DBE leads with 23.42% vs 8.57% for THYF. On fees, THYF is cheaper at 0.56% per year. On volatility, THYF has been the lower-risk option at 1.12%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 3-year period, DBE has performed better with a 23.42% return vs 8.57%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
THYF is cheaper with a 0.56% expense ratio, compared with 0.78% for DBE.
THYF has the higher dividend yield at 7.02%, compared with 2.10% for DBE.
THYF is categorized as High Yield Bonds, while DBE is Oil & Gas. They also come from different issuers: T. Rowe Price and Invesco. Their fees differ too: 0.56% for THYF and 0.78% for DBE.
DBE currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.43 vs 2.01), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
Find the right allocation for THYF and DBE
Add both to a portfolio and optimize allocations for your target — whether that's maximizing returns, minimizing drawdowns, or balancing risk across holdings.
Open Portfolio Optimizer