SWTSX vs. SWSSX

Last updated Jun 4, 2026

SWTSX (Schwab Total Stock Market Index Fund) and SWSSX (Schwab Small-Cap Index Fund-Select Shares) are both mutual funds - SWTSX is a Large Cap Blend Equities fund tracking the Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Index, while SWSSX is a Small Cap Blend Equities fund tracking the Russell 2000 Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, SWTSX returned 15.07%/yr vs 11.20%/yr for SWSSX. Their correlation of 0.90 suggests significant overlap in exposure. SWTSX charges 0.03%/yr vs 0.04%/yr for SWSSX.

Performance

SWTSX vs. SWSSX - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Schwab Total Stock Market Index Fund (SWTSX) and Schwab Small-Cap Index Fund-Select Shares (SWSSX). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, SWTSX achieves a 12.02% return, which is significantly lower than SWSSX's 18.71% return. Over the past 10 years, SWTSX has outperformed SWSSX with an annualized return of 15.07%, while SWSSX has yielded a comparatively lower 11.20% annualized return.

SWTSX

• 1D: 0.22%
• 1M: 5.76%
• YTD: 12.02%
• 6M: 11.94%
• 1Y: 29.06%
• 3Y*: 22.36%
• 5Y*: 13.04%
• 10Y*: 15.07%

SWSSX

• 1D: 0.92%
• 1M: 5.00%
• YTD: 18.71%
• 6M: 17.43%
• 1Y: 41.24%
• 3Y*: 18.69%
• 5Y*: 6.65%
• 10Y*: 11.20%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

SWTSX vs. SWSSX - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
SWTSX Schwab Total Stock Market Index Fund	12.02%	17.04%	23.84%	26.05%	-19.54%	25.65%	20.71%	30.90%	-5.35%	21.08%
SWSSX Schwab Small-Cap Index Fund-Select Shares	18.71%	12.88%	11.57%	17.07%	-20.43%	14.77%	20.12%	25.63%	-11.19%	14.76%

Correlation

The correlation between SWTSX and SWSSX is 0.84, indicating a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Combining them offers limited diversification - they tend to fall together during downturns.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.84
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.83
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.87
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.86
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jan 4, 2000	0.90

The correlation between SWTSX and SWSSX has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.83 to 0.90 - a consistent structural relationship.

SWTSX vs. SWSSX - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	SWTSX	SWSSX
Technology	33.8%	17.0%
Financial Services	12.1%	15.8%
Communication Services	10.3%	2.4%
Consumer Cyclical	10.1%	8.4%
Industrials	9.6%	17.7%
Healthcare	9.1%	16.5%
Consumer Defensive	4.7%	2.4%
Energy	3.7%	6.1%
Real Estate	2.4%	6.1%
Utilities	2.3%	2.9%
Basic Materials	2.1%	4.8%

Return for Risk

SWTSX vs. SWSSX — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

SWTSX

SWTSX Risk / Return Rank: 71
SWTSX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 71
SWTSX Sortino Ratio Rank: 63
SWTSX Omega Ratio Rank: 63
SWTSX Calmar Ratio Rank: 75
SWTSX Martin Ratio Rank: 82

SWSSX

SWSSX Risk / Return Rank: 64
SWSSX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 60
SWSSX Sortino Ratio Rank: 55
SWSSX Omega Ratio Rank: 47
SWSSX Calmar Ratio Rank: 84
SWSSX Martin Ratio Rank: 74

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

SWTSX vs. SWSSX - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Schwab Total Stock Market Index Fund (SWTSX) and Schwab Small-Cap Index Fund-Select Shares (SWSSX). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	SWTSX	SWSSX	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	2.45	2.28	+0.17
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	3.33	3.13	+0.20
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.44	1.37	+0.07
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	3.38	3.97	-0.59
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	15.52	14.11	+1.41
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

SWTSX vs. SWSSX - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current SWTSX Sharpe Ratio is 2.45, which is comparable to the SWSSX Sharpe Ratio of 2.28. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of SWTSX and SWSSX, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	SWTSX	SWSSX	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	2.45	2.28	+0.17
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.75	0.30	+0.46
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.81	0.47	+0.35
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.44	0.36	+0.08

Drawdowns

SWTSX vs. SWSSX - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum SWTSX drawdown since its inception was -54.60%, smaller than the maximum SWSSX drawdown of -60.34%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for SWTSX and SWSSX.

Drawdown Indicators

	SWTSX	SWSSX	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-54.60%	-60.34%	+5.74%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-8.88%	-11.00%	+2.12%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-19.43%	-27.50%	+8.07%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-25.40%	-31.93%	+6.53%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-35.01%	-41.81%	+6.80%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	0.00%	-0.13%	+0.13%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-10.57%	-10.73%	+0.16%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	1.93%	3.09%	-1.16%

Volatility

SWTSX vs. SWSSX - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Schwab Total Stock Market Index Fund (SWTSX) is 2.96%, while Schwab Small-Cap Index Fund-Select Shares (SWSSX) has a volatility of 5.61%. This indicates that SWTSX experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than SWSSX based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	SWTSX	SWSSX	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	2.96%	5.61%	-2.65%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	9.21%	13.60%	-4.39%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	12.26%	19.15%	-6.89%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	17.44%	22.59%	-5.15%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	18.61%	24.09%	-5.48%

SWTSX vs. SWSSX - Expense Ratio Comparison

SWTSX has a 0.03% expense ratio, which is lower than SWSSX's 0.04% expense ratio. Despite the difference, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.

Dividends

SWTSX vs. SWSSX - Dividend Comparison

SWTSX's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.98%, less than SWSSX's 1.08% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
SWSSX Schwab Small-Cap Index Fund-Select Shares	1.08%	1.29%	1.66%	1.49%	1.32%	8.88%	2.55%	6.12%	10.45%	5.22%	4.10%	6.92%
SWTSX Schwab Total Stock Market Index Fund	0.98%	1.10%	1.24%	1.41%	1.62%	1.46%	1.63%	1.92%	2.58%	1.83%	2.32%	2.79%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both SWTSX and SWSSX in my portfolio?

SWTSX and SWSSX have a correlation of 0.84, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, SWTSX or SWSSX?

SWSSX has higher volatility (5.61%) compared to SWTSX (2.96%). In terms of maximum drawdown, SWTSX dropped -54.60% vs SWSSX's -60.34%.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

SWTSX currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.45 vs 2.28), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.