SCHD vs. VSIAX

Last updated Jul 21, 2026

SCHD (Schwab U.S. Dividend Equity ETF) and VSIAX (Vanguard Small-Cap Value Index Fund Admiral Shares) are both funds - SCHD is a Dividend fund tracking the Dow Jones U.S. Dividend 100 Index, while VSIAX is a Small Cap Value Equities fund tracking the CRSP US Small Cap Value Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, SCHD returned 12.32%/yr vs 10.66%/yr for VSIAX. Their correlation of 0.83 suggests significant overlap in exposure. SCHD charges 0.06%/yr vs 0.07%/yr for VSIAX.

Performance

SCHD vs. VSIAX - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Schwab U.S. Dividend Equity ETF (SCHD) and Vanguard Small-Cap Value Index Fund Admiral Shares (VSIAX). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, SCHD achieves a 21.36% return, which is significantly higher than VSIAX's 16.42% return. Over the past 10 years, SCHD has outperformed VSIAX with an annualized return of 12.32%, while VSIAX has yielded a comparatively lower 10.66% annualized return.

SCHD

• 1D: -0.49%
• 1M: 3.61%
• 6M: 15.19%
• YTD: 21.36%
• 1Y: 25.66%
• 3Y*: 13.54%
• 5Y*: 9.15%
• 10Y*: 12.32%
• ALL TIME*: 13.25%

VSIAX

• 1D: -0.65%
• 1M: 2.83%
• 6M: 9.60%
• YTD: 16.42%
• 1Y: 24.20%
• 3Y*: 14.80%
• 5Y*: 10.27%
• 10Y*: 10.66%
• ALL TIME*: 12.39%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

SCHD vs. VSIAX - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
SCHD Schwab U.S. Dividend Equity ETF	21.36%	4.34%	11.66%	4.54%	-3.26%	29.87%	15.03%	27.29%	-5.56%	20.85%
VSIAX Vanguard Small-Cap Value Index Fund Admiral Shares	16.42%	9.09%	11.34%	17.06%	-9.31%	28.10%	5.80%	22.76%	-12.24%	11.80%

Correlation

The correlation between SCHD and VSIAX is 0.67, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.67
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.78
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.83
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.83
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 20, 2011	0.83

The correlation between SCHD and VSIAX shifts across timeframes, from 0.67 (1 year) to 0.83 (all time), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.

SCHD vs. VSIAX - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	SCHD	VSIAX
Healthcare	20.8%	8.3%
Consumer Defensive	20.6%	4.0%
Energy	14.1%	4.3%
Technology	12.7%	12.1%
Financial Services	9.9%	17.5%
Industrials	7.8%	17.4%
Consumer Cyclical	7.7%	12.5%
Communication Services	6.2%	2.8%
Basic Materials	1.2%	6.0%
Utilities	0.1%	4.6%
Real Estate	-	10.5%

Return for Risk

SCHD vs. VSIAX — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

SCHD

SCHD Risk / Return Rank: 91
SCHD Sharpe Ratio Rank: 90
SCHD Sortino Ratio Rank: 93
SCHD Omega Ratio Rank: 88
SCHD Calmar Ratio Rank: 95
SCHD Martin Ratio Rank: 87

VSIAX

VSIAX Risk / Return Rank: 58
VSIAX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 50
VSIAX Sortino Ratio Rank: 58
VSIAX Omega Ratio Rank: 46
VSIAX Calmar Ratio Rank: 73
VSIAX Martin Ratio Rank: 63

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

SCHD vs. VSIAX - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Schwab U.S. Dividend Equity ETF (SCHD) and Vanguard Small-Cap Value Index Fund Admiral Shares (VSIAX). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	SCHD	VSIAX	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	2.34	1.62	+0.72
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	3.63	2.42	+1.21
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.42	1.28	+0.13
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	5.59	2.73	+2.86
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	13.64	9.71	+3.94

SCHD vs. VSIAX - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current SCHD Sharpe Ratio is 2.34, which is higher than the VSIAX Sharpe Ratio of 1.62. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of SCHD and VSIAX, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

SCHD vs. VSIAX - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum SCHD drawdown since its inception was -33.37%, smaller than the maximum VSIAX drawdown of -45.39%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for SCHD and VSIAX.

Drawdown Indicators

	SCHD	VSIAX	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-33.37%	-45.39%	+12.02%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-4.61%	-8.87%	+4.26%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-16.13%	-24.09%	+7.96%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-16.85%	-24.09%	+7.24%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-33.37%	-45.39%	+12.02%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-0.88%	-0.65%	-0.23%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-3.30%	-5.45%	+2.15%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	1.89%	2.49%	-0.60%

Volatility

SCHD vs. VSIAX - Volatility Comparison

Schwab U.S. Dividend Equity ETF (SCHD) has a higher volatility of 3.63% compared to Vanguard Small-Cap Value Index Fund Admiral Shares (VSIAX) at 3.27%. This indicates that SCHD's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than VSIAX based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	SCHD	VSIAX	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	3.63%	3.27%	+0.36%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	7.97%	10.52%	-2.55%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	11.05%	15.00%	-3.95%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	14.37%	19.64%	-5.27%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	16.71%	22.37%	-5.66%

SCHD vs. VSIAX - Expense Ratio Comparison

SCHD has a 0.06% expense ratio, which is lower than VSIAX's 0.07% expense ratio. Despite the difference, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.

Dividends

SCHD vs. VSIAX - Dividend Comparison

SCHD's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 3.20%, more than VSIAX's 1.76% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
SCHD Schwab U.S. Dividend Equity ETF	3.20%	3.82%	3.64%	3.49%	3.39%	2.78%	3.16%	2.98%	3.06%	2.63%	2.89%	2.97%
VSIAX Vanguard Small-Cap Value Index Fund Admiral Shares	1.76%	1.95%	1.98%	2.10%	2.03%	1.75%	1.68%	2.06%	2.35%	1.79%	1.77%	1.99%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both SCHD and VSIAX in my portfolio?

SCHD and VSIAX have a correlation of 0.67, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, SCHD or VSIAX?

SCHD has higher volatility (3.63%) compared to VSIAX (3.27%). In terms of maximum drawdown, SCHD dropped -33.37% vs VSIAX's -45.39%.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

SCHD currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.34 vs 1.61), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.