SBND vs. DBE
SBND (Columbia Short Duration Bond ETF) and DBE (Invesco DB Energy Fund) are both exchange-traded funds - SBND is a Short-Term Bond fund tracking the Bloomberg Beta Advantage Short Term Bond (-300%), while DBE is a Oil & Gas fund tracking the DBIQ Optimum Yield Energy Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 3 years, SBND returned 6.04%/yr vs 22.41%/yr for DBE. At a correlation of -0.05, they often move in opposite directions. SBND charges 0.25%/yr vs 0.78%/yr for DBE.
Performance
SBND vs. DBE - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, SBND achieves a 0.91% return, which is significantly lower than DBE's 79.04% return.
SBND
- 1D
- 0.00%
- 1M
- 0.28%
- YTD
- 0.91%
- 6M
- 1.54%
- 1Y
- 5.45%
- 3Y*
- 6.04%
- 5Y*
- —
- 10Y*
- —
DBE
- 1D
- -2.52%
- 1M
- -6.01%
- YTD
- 79.04%
- 6M
- 69.31%
- 1Y
- 81.31%
- 3Y*
- 22.41%
- 5Y*
- 19.05%
- 10Y*
- 11.58%
SBND vs. DBE - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SBND Columbia Short Duration Bond ETF | 0.91% | 7.50% | 4.83% | 7.20% | -7.24% | -0.68% |
DBE Invesco DB Energy Fund | 79.04% | -2.17% | 2.96% | -12.14% | 33.77% | 7.45% |
Correlation
The correlation between SBND and DBE is -0.30, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. This is especially valuable for risk management - when one declines, the other has historically tended to hold steady or rise.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | -0.30 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | -0.13 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Sep 22, 2021 | -0.05 |
Over the past year, the inverse relationship between SBND and DBE has strengthened: their correlation has moved from -0.05 to -0.30, meaning they now move in opposite directions more often than their long-term average.
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Return for Risk
SBND vs. DBE — Risk / Return Rank
SBND
DBE
SBND vs. DBE - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Columbia Short Duration Bond ETF (SBND) and Invesco DB Energy Fund (DBE). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| SBND | DBE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.10 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +0.61 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.45 | 1.39 | +0.07 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 3.20 | 5.67 | -2.47 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 13.43 | 11.08 | +2.36 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| SBND | DBE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 2.24 | 2.33 | -0.10 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | — | 0.65 | — |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | — | 0.41 | — |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | 0.70 | 0.09 | +0.61 |
Drawdowns
SBND vs. DBE - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum SBND drawdown since its inception was -10.78%, smaller than the maximum DBE drawdown of -86.69%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for SBND and DBE.
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Drawdown Indicators
| SBND | DBE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -10.78% | -86.69% | +75.91% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -1.71% | -14.41% | +12.70% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -1.71% | -23.89% | +22.18% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | — | -38.74% | — |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | — | -60.84% | — |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -0.14% | -32.03% | +31.89% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -2.86% | -57.30% | +54.44% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 0.41% | 7.37% | -6.96% |
Volatility
SBND vs. DBE - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for Columbia Short Duration Bond ETF (SBND) is 0.58%, while Invesco DB Energy Fund (DBE) has a volatility of 13.05%. This indicates that SBND experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than DBE based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| SBND | DBE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 0.58% | 13.05% | -12.47% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 1.69% | 30.97% | -29.28% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 2.47% | 35.07% | -32.60% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 3.61% | 29.41% | -25.80% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 3.61% | 28.34% | -24.73% |
SBND vs. DBE - Expense Ratio Comparison
SBND has a 0.25% expense ratio, which is lower than DBE's 0.78% expense ratio.
Dividends
SBND vs. DBE - Dividend Comparison
SBND's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 4.53%, more than DBE's 2.16% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DBE Invesco DB Energy Fund | 2.16% | 3.86% | 6.32% | 3.87% | 0.75% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 1.79% | 1.67% |
SBND Columbia Short Duration Bond ETF | 4.53% | 4.65% | 4.58% | 3.90% | 2.80% | 0.43% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Frequently Asked Questions
SBND and DBE have a correlation of -0.30, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
DBE has higher volatility (13.05%) compared to SBND (0.58%). In terms of maximum drawdown, SBND dropped -10.78% vs DBE's -86.69%.
On 3-year performance, DBE leads with 22.41% vs 6.04% for SBND. On fees, SBND is cheaper at 0.25% per year. On volatility, SBND has been the lower-risk option at 0.58%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 3-year period, DBE has performed better with a 22.41% return vs 6.04%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
SBND is cheaper with a 0.25% expense ratio, compared with 0.78% for DBE.
SBND has the higher dividend yield at 4.53%, compared with 2.16% for DBE.
SBND is categorized as Short-Term Bond, while DBE is Oil & Gas. SBND tracks Bloomberg Beta Advantage Short Term Bond (-300%), while DBE tracks DBIQ Optimum Yield Energy Index. They also come from different issuers: Columbia and Invesco. Their fees differ too: 0.25% for SBND and 0.78% for DBE.
DBE currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.33 vs 2.24), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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