S400.L vs. VJPU.L

Last updated Jun 5, 2026

S400.L (Invesco JPX-Nikkei 400 UCITS ETF) and VJPU.L (Vanguard FTSE Japan UCITS ETF USD Hedged Acc) are both Japan Equities funds - S400.L tracks the TOPIX TR JPY while VJPU.L tracks the FTSE Japan (USD Hedged). Both are passively managed. Over the past 3 years, S400.L returned 15.05%/yr vs 26.16%/yr for VJPU.L. A 0.73 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. S400.L charges 0.19%/yr vs 0.20%/yr for VJPU.L.

Performance

S400.L vs. VJPU.L - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a £10,000 investment in Invesco JPX-Nikkei 400 UCITS ETF (S400.L) and Vanguard FTSE Japan UCITS ETF USD Hedged Acc (VJPU.L). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Different Trading Currencies

S400.L is traded in GBp, while VJPU.L is traded in USD. To make them comparable, the VJPU.L values have been converted to GBp using the latest available exchange rates.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, S400.L achieves a 15.40% return, which is significantly lower than VJPU.L's 20.12% return.

S400.L

• 1D: -0.43%
• 1M: 5.05%
• YTD: 15.40%
• 6M: 14.83%
• 1Y: 31.77%
• 3Y*: 15.05%
• 5Y*: 9.97%
• 10Y*: 9.95%

VJPU.L

• 1D: -0.28%
• 1M: 7.88%
• YTD: 20.12%
• 6M: 21.04%
• 1Y: 54.82%
• 3Y*: 26.16%
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

S400.L vs. VJPU.L - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022
S400.L Invesco JPX-Nikkei 400 UCITS ETF	15.40%	17.62%	8.31%	13.66%	4.29%
VJPU.L Vanguard FTSE Japan UCITS ETF USD Hedged Acc	20.12%	22.15%	25.96%	28.86%	-0.05%

Correlation

The correlation between S400.L and VJPU.L is 0.83, indicating a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Combining them offers limited diversification - they tend to fall together during downturns.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.83
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.80
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jul 14, 2022	0.73

The correlation between S400.L and VJPU.L shifts across timeframes, from 0.73 (all time) to 0.83 (1 year), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.

S400.L vs. VJPU.L - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	S400.L	VJPU.L
Industrials	27.6%	26.6%
Technology	19.6%	17.4%
Financial Services	13.9%	15.9%
Consumer Cyclical	10.9%	12.8%
Communication Services	6.7%	7.1%
Healthcare	6.3%	5.9%
Basic Materials	5.3%	4.3%
Consumer Defensive	4.6%	4.2%
Real Estate	2.4%	3.4%
Utilities	1.5%	1.3%
Energy	1.2%	1.0%

Return for Risk

S400.L vs. VJPU.L — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

S400.L

S400.L Risk / Return Rank: 57
S400.L Sharpe Ratio Rank: 54
S400.L Sortino Ratio Rank: 55
S400.L Omega Ratio Rank: 58
S400.L Calmar Ratio Rank: 62
S400.L Martin Ratio Rank: 56

VJPU.L

VJPU.L Risk / Return Rank: 88
VJPU.L Sharpe Ratio Rank: 86
VJPU.L Sortino Ratio Rank: 87
VJPU.L Omega Ratio Rank: 86
VJPU.L Calmar Ratio Rank: 90
VJPU.L Martin Ratio Rank: 89

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

S400.L vs. VJPU.L - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Invesco JPX-Nikkei 400 UCITS ETF (S400.L) and Vanguard FTSE Japan UCITS ETF USD Hedged Acc (VJPU.L). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	S400.L	VJPU.L	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	1.83	2.88	-1.05
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	2.60	3.79	-1.20
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.35	1.52	-0.17
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	3.03	6.27	-3.25
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	9.75	21.16	-11.41
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

S400.L vs. VJPU.L - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current S400.L Sharpe Ratio is 1.83, which is lower than the VJPU.L Sharpe Ratio of 2.88. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of S400.L and VJPU.L, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	S400.L	VJPU.L	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	1.83	2.88	-1.05
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.65	—	—
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.63	—	—
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.60	1.23	-0.63

Drawdowns

S400.L vs. VJPU.L - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum S400.L drawdown since its inception was -24.69%, roughly equal to the maximum VJPU.L drawdown of -24.99%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for S400.L and VJPU.L.

Drawdown Indicators

	S400.L	VJPU.L	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-24.69%	-24.99%	+0.30%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-10.45%	-8.70%	-1.75%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-12.83%	-24.99%	+12.16%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-19.34%	—	—
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-24.69%	—	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-0.43%	-0.28%	-0.15%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-5.13%	-3.58%	-1.55%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	3.25%	2.58%	+0.67%

Volatility

S400.L vs. VJPU.L - Volatility Comparison

Invesco JPX-Nikkei 400 UCITS ETF (S400.L) has a higher volatility of 3.99% compared to Vanguard FTSE Japan UCITS ETF USD Hedged Acc (VJPU.L) at 3.69%. This indicates that S400.L's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than VJPU.L based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	S400.L	VJPU.L	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	3.99%	3.69%	+0.30%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	14.23%	14.76%	-0.53%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	17.33%	18.99%	-1.66%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	15.38%	20.28%	-4.90%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	15.80%	20.28%	-4.48%

S400.L vs. VJPU.L - Expense Ratio Comparison

S400.L has a 0.19% expense ratio, which is lower than VJPU.L's 0.20% expense ratio. Despite the difference, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.

Dividends

S400.L vs. VJPU.L - Dividend Comparison

Neither S400.L nor VJPU.L has paid dividends to shareholders.

Tickers have no history of dividend payments

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both S400.L and VJPU.L in my portfolio?

S400.L and VJPU.L have a correlation of 0.83, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which ETF is better, S400.L or VJPU.L?

On fees, S400.L is cheaper at 0.19% per year. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF is cheaper, S400.L or VJPU.L?

S400.L is cheaper with a 0.19% expense ratio, compared with 0.20% for VJPU.L.

What is the main difference between S400.L and VJPU.L?

S400.L tracks TOPIX TR JPY, while VJPU.L tracks FTSE Japan (USD Hedged). They also come from different issuers: Invesco and Vanguard. Their fees differ too: 0.19% for S400.L and 0.20% for VJPU.L.