PBW vs. DBE
PBW (Invesco WilderHill Clean Energy ETF) and DBE (Invesco DB Energy Fund) are both exchange-traded funds - PBW is a Small Cap Growth Equities fund tracking the The WilderHill Clean Energy Index (AMEX), while DBE is a Oil & Gas fund tracking the DBIQ Optimum Yield Energy Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, PBW returned 11.06%/yr vs 12.03%/yr for DBE. At a 0.27 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. PBW charges 0.61%/yr vs 0.78%/yr for DBE.
Performance
PBW vs. DBE - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, PBW achieves a 48.64% return, which is significantly lower than DBE's 83.68% return. Over the past 10 years, PBW has underperformed DBE with an annualized return of 11.06%, while DBE has yielded a comparatively higher 12.03% annualized return.
PBW
- 1D
- -3.49%
- 1M
- 18.16%
- YTD
- 48.64%
- 6M
- 46.91%
- 1Y
- 151.19%
- 3Y*
- 8.19%
- 5Y*
- -10.05%
- 10Y*
- 11.06%
DBE
- 1D
- 2.33%
- 1M
- -5.45%
- YTD
- 83.68%
- 6M
- 74.95%
- 1Y
- 84.41%
- 3Y*
- 23.42%
- 5Y*
- 19.66%
- 10Y*
- 12.03%
PBW vs. DBE - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PBW Invesco WilderHill Clean Energy ETF | 48.64% | 53.96% | -30.77% | -20.03% | -44.55% | -29.86% | 204.82% | 62.58% | -14.11% | 39.92% |
DBE Invesco DB Energy Fund | 83.68% | -2.17% | 2.96% | -12.14% | 33.77% | 57.56% | -25.91% | 19.72% | -12.95% | 5.21% |
Correlation
The correlation between PBW and DBE is -0.18, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. This is especially valuable for risk management - when one declines, the other has historically tended to hold steady or rise.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | -0.18 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.05 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.12 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.19 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jan 8, 2007 | 0.27 |
The correlation between PBW and DBE shifts across timeframes, from -0.18 (1 year) to 0.27 (all time), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.
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Return for Risk
PBW vs. DBE — Risk / Return Rank
PBW
DBE
PBW vs. DBE - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Invesco WilderHill Clean Energy ETF (PBW) and Invesco DB Energy Fund (DBE). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| PBW | DBE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | 3.77 | 2.43 | +1.35 |
Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | 3.92 | 2.96 | +0.97 |
Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.48 | 1.40 | +0.08 |
Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 7.16 | 5.89 | +1.27 |
Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 19.88 | 11.53 | +8.35 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| PBW | DBE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 3.77 | 2.43 | +1.35 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | -0.24 | 0.67 | -0.91 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.29 | 0.43 | -0.14 |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | -0.03 | 0.09 | -0.12 |
Drawdowns
PBW vs. DBE - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum PBW drawdown since its inception was -89.02%, roughly equal to the maximum DBE drawdown of -86.69%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for PBW and DBE.
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Drawdown Indicators
| PBW | DBE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -89.02% | -86.69% | -2.33% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -21.24% | -14.41% | -6.83% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -68.04% | -23.89% | -44.15% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -84.50% | -38.74% | -45.76% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -89.02% | -60.84% | -28.18% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -62.54% | -30.27% | -32.27% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -62.91% | -57.31% | -5.60% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 7.64% | 7.35% | +0.29% |
Volatility
PBW vs. DBE - Volatility Comparison
Invesco WilderHill Clean Energy ETF (PBW) and Invesco DB Energy Fund (DBE) have volatilities of 13.35% and 12.95%, respectively, indicating that both stocks experience similar levels of price fluctuations. This suggests that the risk associated with both stocks, as measured by volatility, is nearly the same. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| PBW | DBE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 13.35% | 12.95% | +0.40% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 28.20% | 30.86% | -2.66% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 40.48% | 34.97% | +5.51% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 42.91% | 29.39% | +13.52% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 38.76% | 28.33% | +10.43% |
PBW vs. DBE - Expense Ratio Comparison
PBW has a 0.61% expense ratio, which is lower than DBE's 0.78% expense ratio.
Dividends
PBW vs. DBE - Dividend Comparison
PBW's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.60%, less than DBE's 2.10% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DBE Invesco DB Energy Fund | 2.10% | 3.86% | 6.32% | 3.87% | 0.75% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 1.79% | 1.67% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
PBW Invesco WilderHill Clean Energy ETF | 0.60% | 0.79% | 2.84% | 3.68% | 4.21% | 1.71% | 0.44% | 1.45% | 2.04% | 1.28% | 2.68% | 1.53% |
Frequently Asked Questions
PBW and DBE have a correlation of -0.18, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
PBW has higher volatility (13.35%) compared to DBE (12.95%). In terms of maximum drawdown, PBW dropped -89.02% vs DBE's -86.69%.
On 10-year performance, DBE leads with 12.03% vs 11.06% for PBW. On fees, PBW is cheaper at 0.61% per year. On volatility, DBE has been the lower-risk option at 12.95%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, DBE has performed better with a 12.03% return vs 11.06%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
PBW is cheaper with a 0.61% expense ratio, compared with 0.78% for DBE.
DBE has the higher dividend yield at 2.10%, compared with 0.60% for PBW.
PBW is categorized as Small Cap Growth Equities, while DBE is Oil & Gas. PBW tracks The WilderHill Clean Energy Index (AMEX), while DBE tracks DBIQ Optimum Yield Energy Index. Their fees differ too: 0.61% for PBW and 0.78% for DBE.
PBW currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (3.77 vs 2.43), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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